linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH -next v2 0/4] mm: replace mmap_sem for mm->exe

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Message-ID: <CAGXu5j+S1iw6VCjqfS_sPTOjNz8XAy0kkFD7dTvvTTgagx-PMA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Mon, 16 Mar 2015 15:08:40 -0700
From:	Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
To:	Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@...il.com>
Cc:	Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>, koct9i@...il.com,
	Linux-MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH -next v2 0/4] mm: replace mmap_sem for mm->exe_file serialization

On Sun, Mar 15, 2015 at 10:05 AM, Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@...il.com> wrote:
> On Sun, Mar 15, 2015 at 08:42:05AM -0700, Davidlohr Bueso wrote:
>> > > > Yes, this code needs cleanups, I agree. Does this series makes it better?
>> > > > To me it doesn't, and the diffstat below shows that it blows the code.
>> > >
>> > > Looking at some of the caller paths now, I have to disagree.
>> >
>> > And I believe you are wrong. But let me repeat, I leave this to Cyrill
>> > and Konstantin. Cleanups are always subjective.
>> >
>> > > > In fact, to me it complicates this code. For example. Personally I think
>> > > > that MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED should die. And currently we can just remove it.
>> > >
>> > > How could you remove this?
>> >
>> > Just remove this flag and the test_and_set_bit(MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED) check.
>> > Again, this is subjective, but to me it looks ugly. Why do we allow to
>> > change ->exe_file but only once?
>
> This came from very first versions of the functionality implemented
> in prctl. It supposed to help sysadmins to notice if there exe
> transition happened. As to me it doesn't bring much security, if I
> would be a virus I would simply replace executing code with ptrace
> or via other ways without telling outside world that i've changed
> exe path. That said I would happily rip off this MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED
> bit but I fear security guys won't be that happy about it.
> (CC'ing Kees)
>
> As to series as a "cleanup" in general -- we need to measure that
> at least it doesn't bring perf downgrade at least.
>
>> Ok I think I am finally seeing where you are going. And I like it *a
>> lot* because it allows us to basically replace mmap_sem with rcu
>> (MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED being the only user that requires a lock!!), but
>> am afraid it might not be possible. I mean currently we have no rule wrt
>> to users that don't deal with prctl.
>>
>> Forbidding multiple exe_file changes to be generic would certainly
>> change address space semantics, probably for the better (tighter around
>> security), but changed nonetheless so users would have a right to
>> complain, no? So if we can get away with removing MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED
>> I'm all for it. Andrew?

I can't figure out why MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED is used to stop a second
change. But it does seem useful to mark a process as "hey, we know for
sure this the exe_file changed on this process" from an accounting
perspective.

And I'd agree about the malware: it would never use this interface, so
there's no security benefit I can see. Maybe I haven't had enough
coffee, though. :)

-Kees

-- 
Kees Cook
Chrome OS Security
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