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Date:	Mon, 16 Mar 2015 10:52:30 +0100
From:	Karol Wrona <k.wrona@...sung.com>
To:	Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@...sung.com>,
	Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@...sung.com>,
	linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>
Cc:	Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@...sung.com>,
	Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@...sung.com>,
	Karol Wrona <wrona.vy@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] mmc: dw_mmc: Add runtime pm to dw_mmc

On 03/12/2015 03:08 AM, Jaehoon Chung wrote:
> Hi, Karol.
> 
> Is there the benefit of power consumption? If there is, could you share the result?

At this stage all I want to achieve is not directly mmc power
consumption drop but the ability to notify the pm about mmc host
activity.  The cpu should not enter LPA/LPD/WAFTR state when mmc host is
active.  I think we can do some experiments on the host later and do
something in runtime callbacks with clock gating but for now I do not
know how to do it.

Some ans. inline.

> 
> On 03/09/2015 10:46 PM, Karol Wrona wrote:
>> This patch adds runtime pm handling to dw_mmc.
>> It mainly uses mci_request/mci_request_end for mmc host state information.
>> The goal of the runtime pm in dw_mmc host is mainly for giving an information
>> for containing it power domain about its activity.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Karol Wrona <k.wrona@...sung.com>
>> Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@...sung.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c |  103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>  drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h |    2 +
>>  2 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
>> index 47dfd0e..4f45932 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
>> @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
>>  #include <linux/of.h>
>>  #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
>>  #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
>> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>>  
>>  #include "dw_mmc.h"
>>  
>> @@ -113,6 +114,8 @@ static int dw_mci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
>>  	struct mmc_command *stop;
>>  	struct mmc_data	*data;
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(slot->host->dev);
>> +
>>  	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
>>  	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
>>  	mrq = slot->mrq;
>> @@ -142,6 +145,9 @@ static int dw_mci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
>>  
>>  	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(slot->host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(slot->host->dev);
>> +
> 
> I suggest to use dw_mci_pm_runtime_get/put(). (refer to sdhci.c)
> 
> static int dw_mci_pm_rumtime_get(struct dw_mci *host)
> {
> 	....
> }
> 
> static int dw_mci_runtime_put(struct dw_mci *host)
> {
> 	....
> }
> 
> 
>>  	return 0;
>>  }

Frankly I would like to have such wrappers in pm than in every driver.
I will look through the lists if someone tried to add them.

>>  
>> @@ -1071,6 +1077,8 @@ static void dw_mci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>>  
>>  	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	/*
>>  	 * The check for card presence and queueing of the request must be
>>  	 * atomic, otherwise the card could be removed in between and the
>> @@ -1082,6 +1090,9 @@ static void dw_mci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>>  		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
>>  		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
>>  		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
>> +
>> +		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>>  		return;
>>  	}
>>  
>> @@ -1109,6 +1120,8 @@ static void dw_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
>>  		slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_1BIT;
>>  	}
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(slot->host->dev);
>> +
>>  	regs = mci_readl(slot->host, UHS_REG);
>>  
>>  	/* DDR mode set */
>> @@ -1139,7 +1152,7 @@ static void dw_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
>>  				dev_err(slot->host->dev,
>>  					"failed to enable vmmc regulator\n");
>>  				/*return, if failed turn on vmmc*/
>> -				return;
>> +				goto _end;
> 
> why do you use underline? (goto _end -> goto out)
Just as you wish.
> 
>>  			}
>>  		}
>>  		set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
>> @@ -1192,6 +1205,10 @@ static void dw_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
>>  
>>  	if (slot->host->state == STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE && ios->clock != 0)
>>  		slot->host->state = STATE_IDLE;
>> +
>> +_end:
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(slot->host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(slot->host->dev);
>>  }
>>  
>>  static int dw_mci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
>> @@ -1199,12 +1216,17 @@ static int dw_mci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
>>  	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
>>  	u32 status;
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(slot->host->dev);
>> +
>>  	/*
>>  	 * Check the busy bit which is low when DAT[3:0]
>>  	 * (the data lines) are 0000
>>  	 */
>>  	status = mci_readl(slot->host, STATUS);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(slot->host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(slot->host->dev);
>> +
>>  	return !!(status & SDMMC_STATUS_BUSY);
>>  }
>>  
>> @@ -1217,6 +1239,8 @@ static int dw_mci_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
>>  	int min_uv, max_uv;
>>  	int ret;
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	/*
>>  	 * Program the voltage.  Note that some instances of dw_mmc may use
>>  	 * the UHS_REG for this.  For other instances (like exynos) the UHS_REG
>> @@ -1239,11 +1263,17 @@ static int dw_mci_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
>>  			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
>>  					 "Regulator set error %d: %d - %d\n",
>>  					 ret, min_uv, max_uv);
>> +
>> +			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +			pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>>  			return ret;
> 
> use the "goto statement"? (goto out;)
Just as you wish.

> 
> Best Regards,
> Jaehoon Chung
> 
>>  		}
>>  	}
>>  	mci_writel(host, UHS_REG, uhs);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	return 0;
>>  }
>>  
>> @@ -1253,6 +1283,8 @@ static int dw_mci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
>>  	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
>>  	int gpio_ro = mmc_gpio_get_ro(mmc);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(slot->host->dev);
>> +
>>  	/* Use platform get_ro function, else try on board write protect */
>>  	if ((slot->quirks & DW_MCI_SLOT_QUIRK_NO_WRITE_PROTECT) ||
>>  			(slot->host->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_NO_WRITE_PROTECT))
>> @@ -1263,6 +1295,9 @@ static int dw_mci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
>>  		read_only =
>>  			mci_readl(slot->host, WRTPRT) & (1 << slot->id) ? 1 : 0;
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(slot->host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(slot->host->dev);
>> +
>>  	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
>>  		read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
>>  
>> @@ -1277,6 +1312,8 @@ static int dw_mci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
>>  	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
>>  	int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	/* Use platform get_cd function, else try onboard card detect */
>>  	if (brd->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
>>  		present = 1;
>> @@ -1296,6 +1333,9 @@ static int dw_mci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
>>  	}
>>  	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	return present;
>>  }
>>  
>> @@ -1304,6 +1344,8 @@ static void dw_mci_init_card(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_card *card)
>>  	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
>>  	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	/*
>>  	 * Low power mode will stop the card clock when idle.  According to the
>>  	 * description of the CLKENA register we should disable low power mode
>> @@ -1331,6 +1373,9 @@ static void dw_mci_init_card(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_card *card)
>>  				     SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
>>  		}
>>  	}
>> +
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>>  }
>>  
>>  static void dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enb)
>> @@ -1340,6 +1385,9 @@ static void dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enb)
>>  	unsigned long irqflags;
>>  	u32 int_mask;
>>  
>> +	if (enb)
>> +		pm_runtime_get_sync(slot->host->dev);
>> +
>>  	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
>>  
>>  	/* Enable/disable Slot Specific SDIO interrupt */
>> @@ -1351,6 +1399,12 @@ static void dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enb)
>>  	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, int_mask);
>>  
>>  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
>> +
>> +	/* If interrupt is enabled leave device active. */
>> +	if (!enb) {
>> +		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(slot->host->dev);
>> +		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(slot->host->dev);
>> +	}
>>  }
>>  
>>  static int dw_mci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
>> @@ -1360,8 +1414,14 @@ static int dw_mci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
>>  	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
>>  	int err = -ENOSYS;
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	if (drv_data && drv_data->execute_tuning)
>>  		err = drv_data->execute_tuning(slot);
>> +
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	return err;
>>  }
>>  
>> @@ -1371,9 +1431,14 @@ static int dw_mci_prepare_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios
>>  	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
>>  	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	if (drv_data && drv_data->prepare_hs400_tuning)
>>  		return drv_data->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, ios);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	return 0;
>>  }
>>  
>> @@ -1414,10 +1479,14 @@ static void dw_mci_request_end(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>>  	} else {
>>  		dev_vdbg(host->dev, "list empty\n");
>>  
>> -		if (host->state == STATE_SENDING_CMD11)
>> +		if (host->state == STATE_SENDING_CMD11) {
>>  			host->state = STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE;
>> -		else
>> +		} else {
>> +			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +			pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>> +
>>  			host->state = STATE_IDLE;
>> +		}
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
>> @@ -2688,6 +2757,11 @@ int dw_mci_probe(struct dw_mci *host)
>>  		return -ENODEV;
>>  	}
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_enable(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(host->dev, DWMMC_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
>> +	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	host->biu_clk = devm_clk_get(host->dev, "biu");
>>  	if (IS_ERR(host->biu_clk)) {
>>  		dev_dbg(host->dev, "biu clock not available\n");
>> @@ -2877,6 +2951,9 @@ int dw_mci_probe(struct dw_mci *host)
>>  	if (host->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_IDMAC_DTO)
>>  		dev_info(host->dev, "Internal DMAC interrupt fix enabled.\n");
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	return 0;
>>  
>>  err_dmaunmap:
>> @@ -2891,6 +2968,9 @@ err_clk_biu:
>>  	if (!IS_ERR(host->biu_clk))
>>  		clk_disable_unprepare(host->biu_clk);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_put_sync(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_disable(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	return ret;
>>  }
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_probe);
>> @@ -2899,6 +2979,8 @@ void dw_mci_remove(struct dw_mci *host)
>>  {
>>  	int i;
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
>>  	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, 0); /* disable all mmc interrupt first */
>>  
>> @@ -2915,6 +2997,9 @@ void dw_mci_remove(struct dw_mci *host)
>>  	if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->exit)
>>  		host->dma_ops->exit(host);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_put_sync(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_disable(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	if (!IS_ERR(host->ciu_clk))
>>  		clk_disable_unprepare(host->ciu_clk);
>>  
>> @@ -2937,11 +3022,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_suspend);
>>  
>>  int dw_mci_resume(struct dw_mci *host)
>>  {
>> -	int i, ret;
>> +	int i;
>> +
>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(host->dev);
>>  
>>  	if (!dw_mci_ctrl_reset(host, SDMMC_CTRL_ALL_RESET_FLAGS)) {
>> -		ret = -ENODEV;
>> -		return ret;
>> +		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->init)
>> @@ -2976,6 +3064,9 @@ int dw_mci_resume(struct dw_mci *host)
>>  	/* Now that slots are all setup, we can enable card detect */
>>  	dw_mci_enable_cd(host);
>>  
>> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->dev);
>> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
>> +
>>  	return 0;
>>  }
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_resume);
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
>> index d239867..2317f4b7 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
>> @@ -209,6 +209,8 @@ extern int dw_mci_suspend(struct dw_mci *host);
>>  extern int dw_mci_resume(struct dw_mci *host);
>>  #endif
>>  
>> +#define DWMMC_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY 50
>> +
>>  /**
>>   * struct dw_mci_slot - MMC slot state
>>   * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
>>
> 
> 

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