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Message-ID: <CALCETrU9z2qs4d_Qe=Ag+aSDKyuB=X8+HapT2JhnZ+a-YZA1DA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Thu, 19 Mar 2015 09:01:59 -0700
From:	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
To:	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.de>
Cc:	Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@...glemail.com>,
	Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com>,
	Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Stefan Seyfried <stefan.seyfried@...glemail.com>,
	X86 ML <x86@...nel.org>, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: PANIC: double fault, error_code: 0x0 in 4.0.0-rc3-2, kvm related?

On Thu, Mar 19, 2015 at 8:51 AM, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.de> wrote:
> At Thu, 19 Mar 2015 08:41:57 -0700,
> Andy Lutomirski wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, Mar 19, 2015 at 8:22 AM, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.de> wrote:
>> > At Thu, 19 Mar 2015 15:55:26 +0100,
>> > Takashi Iwai wrote:
>> >>
>> >> At Thu, 19 Mar 2015 14:47:12 +0100,
>> >> Takashi Iwai wrote:
>> >> >
>> >> > At Thu, 19 Mar 2015 13:48:56 +0100,
>> >> > Denys Vlasenko wrote:
>> >> > >
>> >> > > Having no more ideas at the moment, here is a tarball of 13 patches
>> >> > > of commits touching entry_64.S up to 4.0.0-rc1.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > x0001.patch is the latest, x0015.patch is the oldest.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > Patches 0003 and 0008 are not there since 0003 is empty merge patch
>> >> > > and 0008 does some PCI fixup.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > If this breakage is recent, it ought to be one of these.
>> >> > > Most of them do some non-trivial surgery.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > Even though I did not spot anything suspicious in them,
>> >> > > entry.S is notorious for subtle breakage.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > Try reverting them in sequence starting from x0001.patch
>> >> > > and see reverting which one makes crash disappear.
>> >> >
>> >> > OK, I'm going to check these git series.
>> >>
>> >> Reverting the commit
>> >> 96b6352c12711d5c0bb7157f49c92580248e8146
>> >>     x86_64, entry: Remove the syscall exit audit and schedule optimizations
>> >>
>> >> seems enough.  After reverting this one, the machine runs stable with
>> >> the kvm stress test.
>> >>
>> >> (I'll keep test running for a while; at the previous bisection, I hit
>> >>  the bug right after posting the mail ;)
>> >
>> > It survived long enough, so this looks like the spot.
>> >
>> > Also, I checked the patch below instead of reverting the commit, and
>> > this seems working, too.
>> >
>> >
>> > Takashi
>> >
>> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
>> > index 1d74d161687c..5340ac7f88a9 100644
>> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
>> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
>> > @@ -364,12 +364,12 @@ system_call_fastpath:
>> >   * Has incomplete stack frame and undefined top of stack.
>> >   */
>> >  ret_from_sys_call:
>> > -       testl $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK,TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
>> > -       jnz int_ret_from_sys_call_fixup /* Go the the slow path */
>> > -
>> >         LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
>> >         DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
>> >         TRACE_IRQS_OFF
>> > +       testl $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK,TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
>> > +       jnz int_ret_from_sys_call_fixup /* Go the the slow path */
>> > +
>> >         CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
>> >         /*
>> >          * sysretq will re-enable interrupts:
>>
>> The crash you're seeing could certainly be caused by an IRQ at the
>> wrong time.  However:
>>
>> int_ret_from_sys_call_fixup:
>>         FIXUP_TOP_OF_STACK %r11, -ARGOFFSET
>>         jmp int_ret_from_sys_call
>>
>> and
>>
>> GLOBAL(int_ret_from_sys_call)
>>         DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
>>         TRACE_IRQS_OFF
>>
>> so with or without your little patch, we're turning off IRQs very
>> quickly.  retint_swapgs also turnes off interrupts before doing
>> anything.  So I don't see how your patch would have any effect.
>
> What about LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT?
>

There's a LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT_IRQ a few lines down in
int_ret_from_sys_call, and the syscall slow path falls through
directly to int_ret_from_sys_call.

I'm going to try to write a diagnostic patch now.  I have four
separate contractors coming starting half an hour ago*, so it might
take a while.

* Yeah, right.

--Andy
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