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Date:	Mon, 23 Mar 2015 15:25:14 +0200
From:	Tero Kristo <t-kristo@...com>
To:	Tony Lindgren <tony@...mide.com>,
	Mike Turquette <mturquette@...aro.org>,
	Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...eaurora.org>
CC:	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-omap@...r.kernel.org>,
	Brian Hutchinson <b.hutchman@...il.com>,
	Matthijs van Duin <matthijsvanduin@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] clk: ti: Implement FAPLL set_rate for the synthesizer

On 03/23/2015 12:35 AM, Tony Lindgren wrote:
> We can pretty much get any rate out of the FAPLL because of the fractional
> divider. Let's first try just adjusting the post divider, and if that is
> not enough, then reprogram both the fractional divider and the post divider.
>
> Let's also add a define for the fixed SYNTH_PHASE_K instead of using 8.
>
> Cc: Brian Hutchinson <b.hutchman@...il.com>
> Cc: Matthijs van Duin <matthijsvanduin@...il.com>
> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@...com>
> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@...mide.com>
> ---
>   drivers/clk/ti/fapll.c | 134 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>   1 file changed, 132 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/ti/fapll.c b/drivers/clk/ti/fapll.c
> index 3b5e231..4064f7b 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/ti/fapll.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/ti/fapll.c
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>   #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
>   #include <linux/delay.h>
>   #include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/math64.h>
>   #include <linux/of.h>
>   #include <linux/of_address.h>
>   #include <linux/clk/ti.h>
> @@ -47,6 +48,8 @@
>   /* Synthesizer frequency register */
>   #define SYNTH_LDFREQ		BIT(31)
>
> +#define SYNTH_PHASE_K		8
> +#define SYNTH_MAX_INT_DIV	0xf
>   #define SYNTH_MAX_DIV_M		0xff
>
>   struct fapll_data {
> @@ -204,7 +207,7 @@ static unsigned long ti_fapll_synth_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
>   	/*
>   	 * Synth frequency integer and fractional divider.
>   	 * Note that the phase output K is 8, so the result needs
> -	 * to be multiplied by 8.
> +	 * to be multiplied by SYNTH_PHASE_K.
>   	 */
>   	if (synth->freq) {
>   		u32 v, synth_int_div, synth_frac_div, synth_div_freq;
> @@ -215,7 +218,7 @@ static unsigned long ti_fapll_synth_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
>   		synth_div_freq = (synth_int_div * 10000000) + synth_frac_div;
>   		rate *= 10000000;
>   		do_div(rate, synth_div_freq);
> -		rate *= 8;
> +		rate *= SYNTH_PHASE_K;
>   	}
>
>   	/* Synth post-divider M */
> @@ -224,11 +227,138 @@ static unsigned long ti_fapll_synth_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
>   	return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(rate, synth_div_m);
>   }
>
> +static unsigned long ti_fapll_synth_get_frac_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> +						  unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> +	struct fapll_synth *synth = to_synth(hw);
> +	unsigned long current_rate, frac_rate;
> +	u32 post_div_m;
> +
> +	current_rate = ti_fapll_synth_recalc_rate(hw, parent_rate);
> +	post_div_m = readl_relaxed(synth->div) & SYNTH_MAX_DIV_M;
> +	frac_rate = current_rate * post_div_m;
> +
> +	return frac_rate;
> +}
> +
> +static u32 ti_fapll_synth_set_frac_rate(struct fapll_synth *synth,
> +					unsigned long rate,
> +					unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> +	u32 post_div_m, synth_int_div, synth_frac_div, v;
> +
> +	post_div_m = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)parent_rate * SYNTH_PHASE_K, rate);
> +	post_div_m = post_div_m / SYNTH_MAX_INT_DIV;
> +	if (post_div_m > SYNTH_MAX_DIV_M)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	if (!post_div_m)
> +		post_div_m = 1;
> +
> +	for (; post_div_m < SYNTH_MAX_DIV_M; post_div_m++) {
> +		synth_int_div = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)parent_rate *
> +						 SYNTH_PHASE_K *
> +						 10000000,
> +						 rate * post_div_m);
> +		synth_frac_div = synth_int_div % 10000000;
> +		synth_int_div /= 10000000;
> +
> +		if (synth_int_div <= SYNTH_MAX_INT_DIV)
> +			break;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (synth_int_div > SYNTH_MAX_INT_DIV)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	v = readl_relaxed(synth->freq);
> +	v &= ~0x1fffffff;
> +	v |= (synth_int_div & SYNTH_MAX_INT_DIV) << 24;
> +	v |= (synth_frac_div & 0xffffff);

This code is generating these compile time warnings for me:

   CC      drivers/clk/ti/fapll.o
drivers/clk/ti/fapll.c: In function ‘ti_fapll_synth_set_rate’:
drivers/clk/ti/fapll.c:394:5: warning: ‘synth_int_div’ may be used 
uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
drivers/clk/ti/fapll.c:373:18: note: ‘synth_int_div’ was declared here
drivers/clk/ti/fapll.c:400:23: warning: ‘synth_frac_div’ may be used 
uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
drivers/clk/ti/fapll.c:373:33: note: ‘synth_frac_div’ was declared here

-Tero


> +	v |= SYNTH_LDFREQ;
> +	writel_relaxed(v, synth->freq);
> +
> +	return post_div_m;
> +}
> +
> +static long ti_fapll_synth_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
> +				      unsigned long *parent_rate)
> +{
> +	struct fapll_synth *synth = to_synth(hw);
> +	struct fapll_data *fd = synth->fd;
> +	unsigned long r;
> +
> +	if (ti_fapll_clock_is_bypass(fd) || !synth->div || !rate)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* Only post divider m available with no fractional divider? */
> +	if (!synth->freq) {
> +		unsigned long frac_rate;
> +		u32 synth_post_div_m;
> +
> +		frac_rate = ti_fapll_synth_get_frac_rate(hw, *parent_rate);
> +		synth_post_div_m = DIV_ROUND_UP(frac_rate, rate);
> +		r = DIV_ROUND_UP(frac_rate, synth_post_div_m);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	r = *parent_rate * SYNTH_PHASE_K;
> +	if (rate > r)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	r = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(r, SYNTH_MAX_INT_DIV * SYNTH_MAX_DIV_M);
> +	if (rate < r)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	r = rate;
> +out:
> +	return r;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_fapll_synth_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
> +				   unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> +	struct fapll_synth *synth = to_synth(hw);
> +	struct fapll_data *fd = synth->fd;
> +	unsigned long frac_rate, post_rate = 0;
> +	u32 post_div_m = 0, v;
> +
> +	if (ti_fapll_clock_is_bypass(fd) || !synth->div || !rate)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* Produce the rate with just post divider M? */
> +	frac_rate = ti_fapll_synth_get_frac_rate(hw, parent_rate);
> +	if (frac_rate < rate) {
> +		if (!synth->freq)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +	} else {
> +		post_div_m = DIV_ROUND_UP(frac_rate, rate);
> +		if (post_div_m && (post_div_m <= SYNTH_MAX_DIV_M))
> +			post_rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(frac_rate, post_div_m);
> +		if (!synth->freq && !post_rate)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Need to recalculate the fractional divider? */
> +	if ((post_rate != rate) && synth->freq)
> +		post_div_m = ti_fapll_synth_set_frac_rate(synth,
> +							  rate,
> +							  parent_rate);
> +
> +	v = readl_relaxed(synth->div);
> +	v &= ~SYNTH_MAX_DIV_M;
> +	v |= post_div_m;
> +	v |= SYNTH_LDMDIV1;
> +	writel_relaxed(v, synth->div);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>   static struct clk_ops ti_fapll_synt_ops = {
>   	.enable = ti_fapll_synth_enable,
>   	.disable = ti_fapll_synth_disable,
>   	.is_enabled = ti_fapll_synth_is_enabled,
>   	.recalc_rate = ti_fapll_synth_recalc_rate,
> +	.round_rate = ti_fapll_synth_round_rate,
> +	.set_rate = ti_fapll_synth_set_rate,
>   };
>
>   static struct clk * __init ti_fapll_synth_setup(struct fapll_data *fd,
>

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