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Message-ID: <CAK1hOcNQpFr9ykWZWrzf3OD3hocFtZ7pvce-6RSV2SRouQXe=g@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 26 Mar 2015 11:53:12 +0100
From: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@...glemail.com>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...mgrid.com>,
Will Drewry <wad@...omium.org>,
Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
"the arch/x86 maintainers" <x86@...nel.org>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/4] x86/asm/entry/64: use smaller insns
On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 11:25 AM, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org> wrote:
> * Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@...glemail.com> wrote:
>> In my experiment, GAS uses 10-byte insn only for constants which
>> won't work with 7-byte encoding; or if I explicitly ask for "movabs":
>>
>> _start: .globl _start
>> mov $0x12345678,%edi # 5 bytes
>> mov $0x12345678,%rdi # 7 bytes
>> movq $0x12345678,%rdi # 7 bytes
>> mov $0x80000000,%rdi # 10 bytes
>> mov $0x123456789,%rdi # 10 bytes
>> movabs $0x12345678,%rdi # 10 bytes
>>
>>
>> $ gcc -nostartfiles -nostdlib -c z.S && objdump -dr z.o
>> z.o: file format elf64-x86-64
>> Disassembly of section .text:
>> 0000000000000000 <_start>:
>> 0: bf 78 56 34 12 mov $0x12345678,%edi
>> 5: 48 c7 c7 78 56 34 12 mov $0x12345678,%rdi
>> c: 48 c7 c7 78 56 34 12 mov $0x12345678,%rdi
>> 13: 48 bf 00 00 00 80 00 movabs $0x80000000,%rdi
>> 1a: 00 00 00
>> 1d: 48 bf 89 67 45 23 01 movabs $0x123456789,%rdi
>> 24: 00 00 00
>> 27: 48 bf 78 56 34 12 00 movabs $0x12345678,%rdi
>> 2e: 00 00 00
>
> I see, so:
>
> movq $AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64, %rsi
>
> generated a 10-byte MOVABS opcode, while moving into %esi generates
> the 5-byte 32-bit MOV opcode?
Exactly.
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