linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] x86/asm/entry/64: better check for canonical address

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-ID: <20150327121645.GC15631@gmail.com>
Date:	Fri, 27 Mar 2015 13:16:45 +0100
From:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
To:	Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com>
Cc:	Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
	the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@...nel.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] x86/asm/entry/64: better check for canonical address


* Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com> wrote:

> > Indeed, an IRET ought to be pretty cheap for same-ring interrupt 
> > returns in any case.
> 
> Unfortunately, it is not. Try attached program.
> 
> On this CPU, 1 ns ~= 3 cycles.
> 
> $ ./timing_test64 callret
> 10000 loops in 0.00008s = 7.87 nsec/loop for callret
> 100000 loops in 0.00076s = 7.56 nsec/loop for callret
> 1000000 loops in 0.00548s = 5.48 nsec/loop for callret
> 10000000 loops in 0.02882s = 2.88 nsec/loop for callret
> 100000000 loops in 0.18334s = 1.83 nsec/loop for callret
> 200000000 loops in 0.36051s = 1.80 nsec/loop for callret
> 400000000 loops in 0.71632s = 1.79 nsec/loop for callret
> 
> Near call + near ret = 5 cycles
> 
> $ ./timing_test64 lret
> 10000 loops in 0.00034s = 33.95 nsec/loop for lret
> 100000 loops in 0.00328s = 32.83 nsec/loop for lret
> 1000000 loops in 0.04541s = 45.41 nsec/loop for lret
> 10000000 loops in 0.32130s = 32.13 nsec/loop for lret
> 20000000 loops in 0.64191s = 32.10 nsec/loop for lret
> 
> push my_cs + push next_label + far ret = ~90 cycles
> 
> $ ./timing_test64 iret
> 10000 loops in 0.00344s = 343.90 nsec/loop for iret
> 100000 loops in 0.01890s = 188.97 nsec/loop for iret
> 1000000 loops in 0.08228s = 82.28 nsec/loop for iret
> 10000000 loops in 0.77910s = 77.91 nsec/loop for iret
> 
> This is the "same-ring interrupt return". ~230 cycles!  :(

Ugh, that's really expensive! Why is that so? Same-ring irqs are 
supposedly a lot simpler.

Thanks,

	Ingo

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/