linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v1 06/47] mtrr: add __arch_phys_wc

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Date:	Fri, 27 Mar 2015 20:53:50 +0100
From:	"Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@...e.com>
To:	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
	Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
	Ville Syrjälä <syrjala@....fi>,
	Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@....samsung.com>,
	Mike Marciniszyn <infinipath@...el.com>
Cc:	"Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@...not-panic.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>,
	Jan Beulich <JBeulich@...e.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>,
	Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@...el.com>,
	venkatesh.pallipadi@...el.com, Dave Airlie <airlied@...hat.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux Fbdev development list <linux-fbdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	X86 ML <x86@...nel.org>,
	"xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org" <xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@...ll.ch>,
	Antonino Daplas <adaplas@...il.com>,
	Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@...osoft.com>,
	Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@...com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 06/47] mtrr: add __arch_phys_wc_add()

On Fri, Mar 20, 2015 at 04:48:46PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 20, 2015 at 4:17 PM, Luis R. Rodriguez
> <mcgrof@...not-panic.com> wrote:
> > From: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@...e.com>
> >
> > Ideally on systems using PAT we can expect a swift
> > transition away from MTRR. There can be a few exceptions
> > to this, one is where device drivers are known to exist
> > on PATs with errata, another situation is observed on
> > old device drivers where devices had combined MMIO
> > register access with whatever area they typically
> > later wanted to end up using MTRR for on the same
> > PCI BAR. This situation can still be addressed by
> > splitting up ioremap'd PCI BAR into two ioremap'd
> > calls, one for MMIO registers, and another for whatever
> > is desirable for write-combining -- in order to
> > accomplish this though quite a bit of driver
> > restructuring is required.
> >
> > Device drivers which are known to require large
> > amount of re-work in order to split ioremap'd areas
> > can use __arch_phys_wc_add() to avoid regressions
> > when PAT is enabled.
> >
> > For a good example driver where things are neatly
> > split up on a PCI BAR refer the infiniband qib
> > driver. For a good example of a driver where good
> > amount of work is required refer to the infiniband
> > ipath driver.
> >
> > This is *only* a transitive API -- and as such no new
> > drivers are ever expected to use this.
> 
> What's the exact layout that this helps?  I'm sceptical that this can
> ever be correct.
> 
> Is there some awful driver that has a large ioremap that's supposed to
> contain multiple different memtypes? 

Yes, I cc'd you just now on one where I made changes on a driver which uses one
PCI with mixed memtypes and uses MTRR to hole in WC. A transition to
arch_phys_wc_add() is therefore not possible if PAT is enabled as it would
regress those drivers by making the MTRR WC hole trick non functional.
The changes are non trivial and so in this series I supplied changes on
one driver only to show the effort required. The other drivers which
required this were:

Driver		File
------------------------------------------------------------
fusion		drivers/message/fusion/mptbase.c
ivtv		drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c
ipath		drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_driver.c

This series makes those drivers use __arch_phys_wc_add() more as a
transitory phase in hopes we can address the proper split as with the
atyfb illustrates. For ipath the changes required have a nice template
with the qib driver as they share very similar driver structure, the
qib driver *did* do the nice split.

> If so, can we ioremap + set_page_xyz instead?

I'm not sure I see which call we'd use.  Care to provide an example patch
alternative for the atyfb as a case in point alternative to the work required
to do the split?

  Luis
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