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Message-ID: <5518E838.4000409@bmw-carit.de>
Date:	Mon, 30 Mar 2015 08:07:52 +0200
From:	Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@...-carit.de>
To:	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
CC:	Jeff Layton <jlayton@...chiereds.net>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
	"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@...ldses.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
	<linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] lglock: Use spinlock_t instead of arch_spinlock_t

On 03/26/2015 05:03 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 04:02:08PM +0100, Daniel Wagner wrote:
>> @@ -67,9 +67,9 @@ void lg_global_lock(struct lglock *lg)
>>  	preempt_disable();
>>  	lock_acquire_exclusive(&lg->lock_dep_map, 0, 0, NULL, _RET_IP_);
>>  	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
>> -		arch_spinlock_t *lock;
>> +		spinlock_t *lock;
>>  		lock = per_cpu_ptr(lg->lock, i);
>> -		arch_spin_lock(lock);
>> +		spin_lock(lock);
>>  	}
>>  }
> 
> Nope, that'll blow up in two separate places.
> 
> One: lockdep, it can only track a limited number of held locks, and it
> will further report a recursion warning on the 2nd cpu.

I was wondering why I haven't seen it explode. As it turns out I haven't
looked closely enough at dmesg:

[  +0.001231] BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low!
[  +0.000092] turning off the locking correctness validator.
[  +0.000092] Please attach the output of /proc/lock_stat to the bug report
[  +0.000094] depth: 48  max: 48!
[  +0.000087] 48 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[  +0.000090]  #0:  (cpu_hotplug.lock){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8109e767>] get_online_cpus+0x37/0x80
[  +0.000503]  #1:  (stop_cpus_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8114b889>] stop_cpus+0x29/0x60
[  +0.000504]  #2:  (stop_cpus_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8114b2de>] queue_stop_cpus_work+0x7e/0xd0
[  +0.000582]  #3:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.000496]  #4:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.000577]  #5:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#3){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.000581]  #6:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#4){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.000576]  #7:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#5){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.000576]  #8:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#6){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.000575]  #9:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#7){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.000817]  #10:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#8){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001057]  #11:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#9){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001057]  #12:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#10){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001055]  #13:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#11){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001059]  #14:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#12){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001056]  #15:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#13){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001054]  #16:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#14){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001053]  #17:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#15){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001052]  #18:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#16){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001059]  #19:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#17){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001072]  #20:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#18){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001057]  #21:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#19){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001060]  #22:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#20){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001060]  #23:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#21){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001060]  #24:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#22){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001065]  #25:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#23){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001055]  #26:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#24){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001058]  #27:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#25){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001055]  #28:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#26){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001054]  #29:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#27){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001052]  #30:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#28){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001059]  #31:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#29){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001056]  #32:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#30){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001149]  #33:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#31){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001060]  #34:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#32){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001063]  #35:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#33){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001064]  #36:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#34){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001061]  #37:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#35){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001054]  #38:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#36){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001059]  #39:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#37){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001059]  #40:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#38){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001057]  #41:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#39){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001056]  #42:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#40){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001055]  #43:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#41){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001055]  #44:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#42){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001059]  #45:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#43){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001051]  #46:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#44){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001123]  #47:  (stop_cpus_lock_lock#45){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.001058] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[  +0.000330] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.0.0-rc5-00001-g70ed1b1 #31
[  +0.000581] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R820/066N7P, BIOS 2.0.20 01/16/2014
[  +0.000582]  0000000000000000 000000002752ae20 ffff881fb119ba88 ffffffff817dcbc1
[  +0.000895]  0000000000000000 ffff885fb14f8000 ffff881fb119bb88 ffffffff810ed5aa
[  +0.000899]  ffffffff82885150 ffff885fb14f8000 0000000000000292 0000000000000000
[  +0.000893] Call Trace:
[  +0.000329]  [<ffffffff817dcbc1>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[  +0.000333]  [<ffffffff810ed5aa>] __lock_acquire+0xfca/0x1f90
[  +0.000334]  [<ffffffff8110f72f>] ? rcu_irq_exit+0x7f/0xd0
[  +0.000333]  [<ffffffff817e766c>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[  +0.000335]  [<ffffffff810ef5a7>] lock_acquire+0xc7/0x160
[  +0.000334]  [<ffffffff810f2af6>] ? lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.000334]  [<ffffffff8114b130>] ? cpu_stop_should_run+0x50/0x50
[  +0.000335]  [<ffffffff817e59dd>] _raw_spin_lock+0x3d/0x80
[  +0.000336]  [<ffffffff810f2af6>] ? lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.000335]  [<ffffffff810f2af6>] lg_global_lock+0x66/0x90
[  +0.000333]  [<ffffffff8114b2de>] ? queue_stop_cpus_work+0x7e/0xd0
[  +0.000338]  [<ffffffff8114b2de>] queue_stop_cpus_work+0x7e/0xd0
[  +0.000335]  [<ffffffff8114b130>] ? cpu_stop_should_run+0x50/0x50
[  +0.000337]  [<ffffffff8114b538>] __stop_cpus+0x58/0xa0
[  +0.000335]  [<ffffffff8114b130>] ? cpu_stop_should_run+0x50/0x50
[  +0.000334]  [<ffffffff8114b130>] ? cpu_stop_should_run+0x50/0x50
[  +0.000335]  [<ffffffff8114b897>] stop_cpus+0x37/0x60
[  +0.000339]  [<ffffffff810444e0>] ? mtrr_restore+0xb0/0xb0
[  +0.000337]  [<ffffffff8114ba15>] __stop_machine+0xf5/0x130
[  +0.000334]  [<ffffffff810444e0>] ? mtrr_restore+0xb0/0xb0
[  +0.000334]  [<ffffffff810444e0>] ? mtrr_restore+0xb0/0xb0
[  +0.000337]  [<ffffffff8114ba7e>] stop_machine+0x2e/0x50
[  +0.000330]  [<ffffffff81044efb>] mtrr_aps_init+0x7b/0x90
[  +0.000433]  [<ffffffff81f3faac>] native_smp_cpus_done+0x10b/0x113
[  +0.000335]  [<ffffffff81f51d74>] smp_init+0x78/0x80
[  +0.000332]  [<ffffffff81f2d1e1>] kernel_init_freeable+0x167/0x28d
[  +0.000336]  [<ffffffff817d2690>] ? rest_init+0xd0/0xd0
[  +0.000334]  [<ffffffff817d269e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0
[  +0.000336]  [<ffffffff817e6918>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90
[  +0.000333]  [<ffffffff817d2690>] ? rest_init+0xd0/0xd0


and after that lockdep is disabled. /me feeling extremely stupid.

> Second: preempt_count_add(), spin_lock() does preempt_disable(), with
> enough CPUs you'll overflow the preempt counter (255).

Thanks for the review.

cheers,
daniel

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