[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-ID: <20150406233413.GB852@lerouge>
Date: Tue, 7 Apr 2015 01:34:15 +0200
From: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>
To: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>
Subject: Re: kernel/timer: avoid spurious ksoftirqd wakeups
On Thu, Apr 02, 2015 at 06:08:09PM -0300, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 02, 2015 at 04:59:40PM +0200, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
> > On Wed, Apr 01, 2015 at 10:44:55PM -0300, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
> > >
> > > It is only necessary to raise timer softirq
> > > in case there are active timers or irq work
> > > to do.
> > >
> > > Limit the ksoftirqd wakeup to those cases.
> > >
> > > Fixes a latency spike with isolated CPUs and
> > > nohz full mode.
> > >
> > > Reported-and-tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@...hat.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>
> > >
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/timer.h b/include/linux/timer.h
> > > index 8c5a197..0c065f9 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/timer.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/timer.h
> > > @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ extern void set_timer_slack(struct timer_list *time, int slack_hz);
> > > * locks the timer base and does the comparison against the given
> > > * jiffie.
> > > */
> > > -extern unsigned long get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long now);
> > > +extern unsigned long get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long now, bool *raise_softirq);
> > >
> > > /*
> > > * Timer-statistics info:
> > > diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
> > > index a4c4eda..615e276 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
> > > +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
> > > @@ -568,6 +568,7 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(struct tick_sched *ts,
> > > unsigned long rcu_delta_jiffies;
> > > struct clock_event_device *dev = __this_cpu_read(tick_cpu_device.evtdev);
> > > u64 time_delta;
> > > + bool raise_softirq;
> > >
> > > time_delta = timekeeping_max_deferment();
> > >
> > > @@ -582,9 +583,11 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(struct tick_sched *ts,
> > > arch_needs_cpu() || irq_work_needs_cpu()) {
> > > next_jiffies = last_jiffies + 1;
> > > delta_jiffies = 1;
> > > + raise_softirq = true;
> >
> > I believe that irq_work doesn't need the softirq.
>
> Can drop that, right.
>
> > It needs a tick only in order to call
> > irq_work_tick(). And I believe this is the same for RCU which needs a call to
> > rcu_check_callbacks(), but it might need something else that the softirq does
> > (but this is the timer softirq, not the rcu one).
> >
> > > } else {
> > > /* Get the next timer wheel timer */
> > > - next_jiffies = get_next_timer_interrupt(last_jiffies);
> > > + next_jiffies = get_next_timer_interrupt(last_jiffies,
> > > + &raise_softirq);
> > > delta_jiffies = next_jiffies - last_jiffies;
> > > if (rcu_delta_jiffies < delta_jiffies) {
> > > next_jiffies = last_jiffies + rcu_delta_jiffies;
> > > @@ -703,7 +706,8 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(struct tick_sched *ts,
> > > */
> > > tick_do_update_jiffies64(ktime_get());
> > > }
> > > - raise_softirq_irqoff(TIMER_SOFTIRQ);
> > > + if (raise_softirq)
> > > + raise_softirq_irqoff(TIMER_SOFTIRQ);
> > > out:
> > > ts->next_jiffies = next_jiffies;
> > > ts->last_jiffies = last_jiffies;
> >
> > Lets look at the things outside the pending timer list that can end up failing
> > to program the timer because it is in the past already:
>
> Is this an attempt to find possible regressions introduced
> by this change ?
Yeah, it would be nice to make sure that the cause of these softirqs isn't
mistakenly ignored. And also I want to be sure we really understand what we
are doing, which is not the case right now as we don't know what is causing
this expired timer.
>
> > _ timekeeping_max_deferment(): I doubt, the value is pretty high
> > _ scheduler_tick_max_deferment(); it's one second long, way enough to never be in
> > the past by the time we program the clock
> > _ RCU, irq_work, arch: may be, if the last jiffies update is far enough. But apparently
> > the problem is elsewhere since you keep the softirq for these and your patch solves your
> > problem.
> > _ In case hrtimer runs in low-res mode and the next hrtimer is very close, or even in the past
> > already, you may run into such issue. And hrtimer doesn't need the timer softirq, at least not
> > to run the callbacks. It needs it only if hrtimer is switching to high-res mode, I think it's
> > a rare event.
> >
> > Now it would be nice to identify the issue we are facing here. Are you running in hrtimer low-res
> > mode?
>
> The issue is a latency spike due to ksoftirqd waking up to
> process pending timers, processing two deferred timers,
> but no non-deferred timers.
>
> hrtimer is not in low-res mode.
>
> The issue is ksoftirqd waking up in the first place.
Sure, but why is it waking up exactly?
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Powered by blists - more mailing lists