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Message-ID: <20150410180517.GI6464@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2015 11:05:17 -0700
From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
Jason Low <jason.low2@...com>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>,
Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@...ux.intel.com>,
Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@...com>,
LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mutex: Speed up mutex_spin_on_owner() by not taking the
RCU lock
On Fri, Apr 10, 2015 at 07:44:00PM +0200, Ingo Molnar wrote:
>
> * Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
>
> > > No RCU overhead, and this is the access to owner->on_cpu:
> > >
> > > 69: 49 8b 81 10 c0 ff ff mov -0x3ff0(%r9),%rax
> > >
> > > Totally untested and all that, I only built the mutex.o.
> > >
> > > What do you think? Am I missing anything?
> >
> > I suspect it is good, but let's take a look at Linus' summary of the code:
> >
> > rcu_read_lock();
> > while (sem->owner == owner) {
> > if (!owner->on_cpu || need_resched())
> > break;
> > cpu_relax_lowlatency();
> > }
> > rcu_read_unlock();
>
> Note that I patched the mutex case as a prototype, which is more
> commonly used than rwsem-xadd. But the rwsem case is similar as well.
>
> > The cpu_relax_lowlatency() looks to have barrier() semantics, so the
> > sem->owner should get reloaded every time through the loop. This is
> > needed, because otherwise the task structure could get freed and
> > reallocated as something else that happened to have the field at the
> > ->on_cpu offset always zero, resulting in an infinite loop.
>
> So at least with the get_kernel(..., &owner->on_cpu) approach, the
> get_kernel() copy has barrier semantics as well (it's in assembly), so
> it will be reloaded in every iteration in a natural fashion.
Good point, even better!
Thanx, Paul
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