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Date:	Tue, 21 Apr 2015 12:55:51 -0700
From:	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	mingo@...nel.org, laijs@...fujitsu.com, dipankar@...ibm.com,
	akpm@...ux-foundation.org, mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com,
	josh@...htriplett.org, tglx@...utronix.de, peterz@...radead.org,
	rostedt@...dmis.org, dhowells@...hat.com, edumazet@...gle.com,
	dvhart@...ux.intel.com, fweisbec@...il.com, oleg@...hat.com,
	bobby.prani@...il.com,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 10/12] rcu: Make RCU able to tolerate undefined CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>

This commit introduces an RCU_FANOUT C-preprocessor macro so that RCU will
build even when CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT is undefined.  The RCU_FANOUT macro is
set to the value of CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT when defined, otherwise it is set
to 32 for 32-bit systems and 64 for 64-bit systems.  This commit then
makes CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT depend on CONFIG_RCU_EXPERT, so that Kconfig
users won't be asked about CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT unless they want to be.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 init/Kconfig             |  2 +-
 kernel/rcu/tree.c        |  4 ++--
 kernel/rcu/tree.h        | 17 ++++++++++++++---
 kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h |  6 +++---
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index 35559e07db18..efb098ac159d 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ config RCU_FANOUT
 	int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanout value"
 	range 2 64 if 64BIT
 	range 2 32 if !64BIT
-	depends on TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU
+	depends on (TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU) && RCU_EXPERT
 	default 64 if 64BIT
 	default 32 if !64BIT
 	help
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
index c8b3700918e6..6fb8e2f0ec19 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -3952,7 +3952,7 @@ static void __init rcu_init_levelspread(int *levelspread, const int *levelcnt)
 	if (rcu_fanout_exact) {
 		levelspread[rcu_num_lvls - 1] = rcu_fanout_leaf;
 		for (i = rcu_num_lvls - 2; i >= 0; i--)
-			levelspread[i] = CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT;
+			levelspread[i] = RCU_FANOUT;
 	} else {
 		int ccur;
 		int cprv;
@@ -4083,7 +4083,7 @@ static void __init rcu_init_geometry(void)
 	 */
 	rcu_capacity[0] = rcu_fanout_leaf;
 	for (i = 1; i < RCU_NUM_LVLS; i++)
-		rcu_capacity[i] = rcu_capacity[i - 1] * CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT;
+		rcu_capacity[i] = rcu_capacity[i - 1] * RCU_FANOUT;
 
 	/*
 	 * The tree must be able to accommodate the configured number of CPUs.
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
index f12fe832dbd3..ecb259273139 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
@@ -35,10 +35,21 @@
  * In practice, this did work well going from three levels to four.
  * Of course, your mileage may vary.
  */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT
+#define RCU_FANOUT CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT */
+# ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+# define RCU_FANOUT 64
+# else
+# define RCU_FANOUT 32
+# endif
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT */
+
 #define RCU_FANOUT_1	      (CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF)
-#define RCU_FANOUT_2	      (RCU_FANOUT_1 * CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT)
-#define RCU_FANOUT_3	      (RCU_FANOUT_2 * CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT)
-#define RCU_FANOUT_4	      (RCU_FANOUT_3 * CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT)
+#define RCU_FANOUT_2	      (RCU_FANOUT_1 * RCU_FANOUT)
+#define RCU_FANOUT_3	      (RCU_FANOUT_2 * RCU_FANOUT)
+#define RCU_FANOUT_4	      (RCU_FANOUT_3 * RCU_FANOUT)
 
 #if NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_1
 #  define RCU_NUM_LVLS	      1
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
index 074689cedda9..2e52502bfc95 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
@@ -70,10 +70,10 @@ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(void)
 {
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE))
 		pr_info("\tRCU debugfs-based tracing is enabled.\n");
-	if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT != 64) ||
-	    (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT != 32))
+	if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && RCU_FANOUT != 64) ||
+	    (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && RCU_FANOUT != 32))
 		pr_info("\tCONFIG_RCU_FANOUT set to non-default value of %d\n",
-		       CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT);
+		       RCU_FANOUT);
 	if (rcu_fanout_exact)
 		pr_info("\tHierarchical RCU autobalancing is disabled.\n");
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ))
-- 
1.8.1.5

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