linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] x86_64, asm: Work around AMD SYSRET SS descriptor attribute issue

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Date:	Mon, 27 Apr 2015 08:06:16 -0700
From:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
Cc:	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>, X86 ML <x86@...nel.org>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
	Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@...glemail.com>,
	Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>,
	Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...mgrid.com>,
	Will Drewry <wad@...omium.org>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] x86_64, asm: Work around AMD SYSRET SS descriptor
 attribute issue

On Mon, Apr 27, 2015 at 7:57 AM, Linus Torvalds
<torvalds@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:
>
> ..end result is just six bytes. That way you can use alternative to
> replace it with one single noop on AMD.

Actually, it looks like we have no good 6-byte no-ops on AMD. So you'd
get two three-byte ones. Oh well. It's still better than five nops
that can't even be decoded all at once.

That said, our NOP tables look to be old for AMD. Looking at the AMD
optimization guide (family 16h), it says to use

  66 0F 1F 44 00 00

which seems to be the same as Intel (it's "nopw   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)").

So maybe our AMD nop tables should be updated?

                             Linus
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