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Message-ID: <CALCETrWq4NYqYomAVDZB6NBheLp-zA6yJXmcN244skYweAGaBg@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Apr 2015 13:49:35 -0700
From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
To: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
Cc: linux-nvdimm <linux-nvdimm@...ts.01.org>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
Boaz Harrosh <boaz@...xistor.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>, Jens Axboe <axboe@...com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
Matthew Wilcox <willy@...ux.intel.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 01/20] e820, efi: add ACPI 6.0 persistent memory types
On Tue, Apr 28, 2015 at 11:24 AM, Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com> wrote:
> ACPI 6.0 formalizes e820-type-7 and efi-type-14 as persistent memory.
> Mark it "reserved" and allow it to be claimed by a persistent memory
> device driver.
>
> This definition is in addition to the Linux kernel's existing type-12
> definition that was recently added in support of shipping platforms with
> NVDIMM support that predate ACPI 6.0 (which now classifies type-12 as
> OEM reserved). We may choose to exploit this wealth of definitions for
> NVDIMMs to differentiate E820_PRAM (type-12) from E820_PMEM (type-7).
> One potential differentiation is that PMEM is not backed by struct page
> by default in contrast to PRAM. For now, they are effectively treated
> as aliases by the mm.
>
> Note, /proc/iomem can be consulted for differentiating legacy
> "Persistent RAM" E820_PRAM vs standard "Persistent I/O Memory"
> E820_PMEM.
>
> Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@...xistor.com>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com>
> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@...com>
> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@...ux.intel.com>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@...ux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
> ---
> arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c | 1 +
> arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c | 4 ++++
> arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c | 4 ++++
> arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h | 1 +
> arch/x86/kernel/e820.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
> arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c | 3 +++
> include/linux/efi.h | 3 ++-
> 7 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
> index ab21e0d58278..9d4aa18f2a82 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
> @@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ static __init int is_reserve_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
> case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
> case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
> case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
> + case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY:
> return 0;
> default:
> break;
> diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
> index c52d7540dc05..9028bc268cd7 100644
> --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
> +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
> @@ -1223,6 +1223,10 @@ efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource,
> flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
> break;
>
> + case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY:
> + name = "persistent";
> + break;
> +
> case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
> case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE:
> case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA:
> diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
> index ef17683484e9..dde5bf7726f4 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
> @@ -1222,6 +1222,10 @@ static efi_status_t setup_e820(struct boot_params *params,
> e820_type = E820_NVS;
> break;
>
> + case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY:
> + e820_type = E820_PMEM;
> + break;
> +
> default:
> continue;
> }
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h
> index 960a8a9dc4ab..0f457e6eab18 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h
> @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
> #define E820_ACPI 3
> #define E820_NVS 4
> #define E820_UNUSABLE 5
> +#define E820_PMEM 7
>
> /*
> * This is a non-standardized way to represent ADR or NVDIMM regions that
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
> index 11cc7d54ec3f..d38b53a7e9b2 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
> @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ static void __init e820_print_type(u32 type)
> case E820_UNUSABLE:
> printk(KERN_CONT "unusable");
> break;
> + case E820_PMEM:
> case E820_PRAM:
> printk(KERN_CONT "persistent (type %u)", type);
> break;
I'd kind of like to make it more clear what's going on here. It
doesn't help that the spec chose poor names.
How about "NVDIMM physical aperture" for E820_PMEM and "legacy
persistent RAM" for E820_PRAM?
Otherwise this looks generaly sensible, although I don't really
understand why e820_type_to_string and e820_print_type are different.
--Andy
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