lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-ID: <CALCETrVJafaxJwZi1C8cAsQs51nvGFywAkNTNbc=BjE+bjBgnQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Tue, 28 Apr 2015 14:06:15 -0700
From:	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
To:	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
Cc:	linux-nvdimm <linux-nvdimm@...ts.01.org>,
	Boaz Harrosh <boaz@...xistor.com>, Neil Brown <neilb@...e.de>,
	Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>,
	Robert Moore <robert.moore@...el.com>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
	Linux ACPI <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>,
	Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@...hat.com>,
	Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@...ux.intel.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@...ux.intel.com>,
	Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@...ux.intel.com>,
	Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@...ux.intel.com>,
	Jens Axboe <axboe@...com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 00/20] libnd: non-volatile memory device support

On Tue, Apr 28, 2015 at 1:59 PM, Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 28, 2015 at 1:52 PM, Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net> wrote:
>> On Tue, Apr 28, 2015 at 11:24 AM, Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com> wrote:
>>> Changes since v1 [1]: Incorporates feedback received prior to April 24.
>>>
>>> 1/ Ingo said [2]:
>>>
>>>        "So why on earth is this whole concept and the naming itself
>>>        ('drivers/block/nd/' stands for 'NFIT Defined', apparently)
>>>        revolving around a specific 'firmware' mindset and revolving
>>>        around specific, weirdly named, overly complicated looking
>>>        firmware interfaces that come with their own new weird
>>>        glossary??"
>>>
>>>    Indeed, we of course consulted the NFIT specification to determine
>>>    the shape of the sub-system, but then let its terms and data
>>>    structures permeate too deep into the implementation.  That is fixed
>>>    now with all NFIT specifics factored out into acpi.c.  The NFIT is no
>>>    longer required reading to review libnd.  Only three concepts are
>>>    needed:
>>>
>>>       i/ PMEM - contiguous memory range where cpu stores are
>>>          persistent once they are flushed through the memory
>>>          controller.
>>>
>>>      ii/ BLK - mmio apertures (sliding windows) that can be
>>>          programmed to access an aperture's-worth of persistent
>>>          media at a time.
>>>
>>>     iii/ DPA - "dimm-physical-address", address space local to a
>>>          dimm.  A dimm may provide both PMEM-mode and BLK-mode
>>>          access to a range of DPA.  libnd manages allocation of DPA
>>>          to either PMEM or BLK-namespaces to resolve this aliasing.
>>
>> Mostly for my understanding: is there a name for "address relative to
>> the address lines on the DIMM"?  That is, a DIMM that exposes 8 GB of
>> apparent physical memory, possibly interleaved, broken up, or weirdly
>> remapped by the memory controller, would still have addresses between
>> 0 and 8 GB.  Some of those might be PMEM windows, some might be MMIO,
>> some might be BLK apertures, etc.
>>
>> IIUC "DPA" refers to actual addressable storage, not this type of address?
>
> No, DPA is exactly as you describe above.  You can't directly access
> it except through a PMEM mapping (possibly interleaved with DPA from
> other DIMMs) or a BLK aperture (mmio window into DPA).

So the thing I'm describing has no name, then?  Oh, well.

--Andy
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Powered by Openwall GNU/*/Linux Powered by OpenVZ