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Date:	Wed, 29 Apr 2015 14:30:42 -0700
From:	Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@...nel.org>
To:	Chao Yu <chao2.yu@...sung.com>
Cc:	Changman Lee <cm224.lee@...sung.com>,
	linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] f2fs: support FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE

Hi Chao,

On Sat, Apr 18, 2015 at 06:00:36PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
> Now, FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE flag in ->fallocate is supported in ext4/xfs.
> 
> In commit, the semantics of this flag is descripted as following:
> "1) It collapses the range lying between offset and length by removing any data
>    blocks which are present in this range and than updates all the logical
>    offsets of extents beyond "offset + len" to nullify the hole created by
>    removing blocks. In short, it does not leave a hole.
> 2) It should be used exclusively. No other fallocate flag in combination.
> 3) Offset and length supplied to fallocate should be fs block size aligned
>    in case of xfs and ext4.
> 4) Collaspe range does not work beyond i_size."
> 
> This patch implements fallocate's FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE for f2fs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@...sung.com>
> ---
>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h    |   2 +
>  fs/f2fs/file.c    | 130 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  fs/f2fs/segment.c |  50 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index c06a25e..9d6368a 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -1560,6 +1560,8 @@ void write_node_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *,
>  void write_data_page(struct page *, struct dnode_of_data *,
>  			struct f2fs_io_info *);
>  void rewrite_data_page(struct page *, struct f2fs_io_info *);
> +void replace_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct f2fs_summary *, block_t,
> +								block_t);
>  void recover_data_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *,
>  				struct f2fs_summary *, block_t, block_t);
>  void allocate_data_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *,
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c
> index da13929..86bcc9c 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c
> @@ -765,6 +765,131 @@ static int punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static int f2fs_do_collapse(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
> +{
> +	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
> +	struct dnode_of_data dn;
> +	pgoff_t nrpages = (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
> +
> +	for (; end < nrpages; start++, end++) {
> +		block_t new_addr, old_addr;
> +
> +		set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
> +		ret = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, end, LOOKUP_NODE_RA);
> +		if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
> +			goto out;
> +		} else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
> +			new_addr = NULL_ADDR;
> +		} else {
> +			new_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
> +			truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, 1);
> +			f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
> +		}
> +
> +		if (new_addr == NULL_ADDR) {
> +			set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
> +			ret = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, start, LOOKUP_NODE_RA);
> +			if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
> +				goto out;
> +			else if (ret == -ENOENT)
> +				continue;
> +
> +			if (dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
> +				f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
> +				continue;
> +			} else {
> +				truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, 1);
> +			}
> +
> +			f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
> +		} else {
> +			struct page *ipage;
> +
> +			ipage = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
> +			if (IS_ERR(ipage)) {
> +				ret = PTR_ERR(ipage);
> +				goto out;
> +			}
> +
> +			set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ipage, NULL, 0);
> +			ret = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, start);
> +			if (ret)
> +				goto out;
> +
> +			old_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
> +			if (old_addr != NEW_ADDR && new_addr == NEW_ADDR) {
> +				dn.data_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
> +				f2fs_update_extent_cache(&dn);
> +				invalidate_blocks(sbi, old_addr);
> +
> +				dn.data_blkaddr = new_addr;
> +				set_data_blkaddr(&dn);
> +			} else if (new_addr != NEW_ADDR) {
> +				struct node_info ni;
> +				struct f2fs_summary sum;
> +
> +				get_node_info(sbi, dn.nid, &ni);
> +				set_summary(&sum, dn.nid, dn.ofs_in_node,
> +								ni.version);
> +
> +				replace_block(sbi, &sum, old_addr, new_addr);
> +
> +				dn.data_blkaddr = new_addr;
> +				set_data_blkaddr(&dn);
> +				f2fs_update_extent_cache(&dn);
> +			}
> +
> +			f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
> +		}
> +	}
> +	ret = 0;
> +out:
> +	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int f2fs_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
> +{
> +	pgoff_t pg_start, pg_end;
> +	loff_t new_size;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (offset + len >= i_size_read(inode))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* collapse range should be aligned to block size of f2fs. */
> +	if (offset & (F2FS_BLKSIZE - 1) || len & (F2FS_BLKSIZE - 1))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	pg_start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
> +	pg_end = (offset + len) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
> +
> +	/* write out all dirty pages from offset */
> +	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, offset, LLONG_MAX);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	truncate_pagecache(inode, offset);
> +
> +	ret = f2fs_do_collapse(inode, pg_start, pg_end);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	new_size = i_size_read(inode) - len;
> +
> +	ret = truncate_blocks(inode, new_size, true);
> +	if (!ret)
> +		i_size_write(inode, new_size);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  static int expand_inode_data(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
>  					loff_t len, int mode)
>  {
> @@ -832,13 +957,16 @@ static long f2fs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
>  	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
>  	long ret;
>  
> -	if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE))
> +	if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE |
> +			FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE))
>  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
>  
>  	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)
>  		ret = punch_hole(inode, offset, len);
> +	else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE)
> +		ret = f2fs_collapse_range(inode, offset, len);
>  	else
>  		ret = expand_inode_data(inode, offset, len, mode);
>  
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> index f939660..4701c13 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> @@ -1258,6 +1258,56 @@ void rewrite_data_page(struct page *page, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
>  	f2fs_submit_page_mbio(F2FS_P_SB(page), page, fio);
>  }
>  
> +void replace_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
> +				block_t old_blkaddr, block_t new_blkaddr)

Seems like we can reuse the code in recover_data_page.
How about adding a generic replace_block(..., bool recover_curseg) for both of
them?

For other flow, looks good to me.

Nice work.
Thanks,

> +{
> +	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
> +	struct curseg_info *curseg;
> +	unsigned int segno, old_cursegno;
> +	struct seg_entry *se;
> +	int type;
> +	unsigned short old_blkoff;
> +	bool recover_curseg = false;
> +
> +	segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, new_blkaddr);
> +	se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
> +	type = se->type;
> +
> +	if (!IS_CURSEG(sbi, segno))
> +		type = CURSEG_WARM_DATA;
> +	curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
> +	mutex_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
> +
> +	old_cursegno = curseg->segno;
> +
> +	/* change the current segment */
> +	if (segno != curseg->segno) {
> +		curseg->next_segno = segno;
> +		change_curseg(sbi, type, true);
> +		recover_curseg = true;
> +	} else {
> +		old_blkoff = curseg->next_blkoff;
> +	}
> +
> +	curseg->next_blkoff = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, new_blkaddr);
> +	__add_sum_entry(sbi, type, sum);
> +
> +	refresh_sit_entry(sbi, old_blkaddr, new_blkaddr);
> +	locate_dirty_segment(sbi, old_cursegno);
> +
> +	if (recover_curseg) {
> +		curseg->next_segno = old_cursegno;
> +		change_curseg(sbi, type, true);
> +	} else {
> +		curseg->next_blkoff = old_blkoff;
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
> +	mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
> +}
> +
>  void recover_data_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>  			struct page *page, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
>  			block_t old_blkaddr, block_t new_blkaddr)
> -- 
> 2.3.3
--
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