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Date:	Mon, 04 May 2015 13:18:17 -0400
From:	Waiman Long <waiman.long@...com>
To:	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
CC:	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org,
	x86@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
	xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
	Paolo Bonzini <paolo.bonzini@...il.com>,
	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@...cle.com>,
	Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com>,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	David Vrabel <david.vrabel@...rix.com>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
	Daniel J Blueman <daniel@...ascale.com>,
	Scott J Norton <scott.norton@...com>,
	Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@...com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v16 13/14] pvqspinlock: Improve slowpath performance by
 avoiding cmpxchg

On 05/04/2015 10:05 AM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 30, 2015 at 02:49:26PM -0400, Waiman Long wrote:
>> On 04/29/2015 02:11 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
>>> On Fri, Apr 24, 2015 at 02:56:42PM -0400, Waiman Long wrote:
>>>> In the pv_scan_next() function, the slow cmpxchg atomic operation is
>>>> performed even if the other CPU is not even close to being halted. This
>>>> extra cmpxchg can harm slowpath performance.
>>>>
>>>> This patch introduces the new mayhalt flag to indicate if the other
>>>> spinning CPU is close to being halted or not. The current threshold
>>>> for x86 is 2k cpu_relax() calls. If this flag is not set, the other
>>>> spinning CPU will have at least 2k more cpu_relax() calls before
>>>> it can enter the halt state. This should give enough time for the
>>>> setting of the locked flag in struct mcs_spinlock to propagate to
>>>> that CPU without using atomic op.
>>> Yuck! I'm not at all sure you can make assumptions like that. And the
>>> worst part is, if it goes wrong the borkage is subtle and painful.
>> I do think the code is OK. However, you are right that if my reasoning is
>> incorrect, the resulting bug will be really subtle.
> So I do not think its correct, imagine the fabrics used for the 4096 cpu
> SGI machine, now add some serious traffic to them. There is no saying
> your random 2k relax loop will be enough to propagate the change.
>
> Equally, another arch (this is generic code) might have starvation
> issues on its inter-cpu fabric and delay the store just long enough.
>
> The thing is, one should _never_ rely on timing for correctness, _ever_.
>

Yes, you are right. Having a dependency on timing can be dangerous.

>> So I am going to
>> withdraw this particular patch as it has no functional impact to the overall
>> patch series. Please let me know if you have any other comments on other
>> parts of the series and I will send send out a new series without this
>> particular patch.
> Please wait a little while, I've queued the 'basic' patches, once that
> settles in tip we can look at the others.
>
> Also, I have some local changes (sorry, I could not help mysef) I should
> post, I've been somewhat delayed by illness.

Sure. I will wait until you finish your tip test.

I am sorry to hear that you are bothered with illness. I hope you get 
well by now.

Cheers,
Longman
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