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Date: Mon, 11 May 2015 16:22:25 -0300
From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...radead.org>
To: Kan Liang <kan.liang@...el.com>
Cc: peterz@...radead.org, mingo@...nel.org, eranian@...gle.com,
andi@...stfloor.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH V9 8/8] perf tools: handle PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES
Em Sun, May 10, 2015 at 03:13:15PM -0400, Kan Liang escreveu:
> From: Kan Liang <kan.liang@...el.com>
>
> This patch modified the perf tool to handle the new RECORD type,
> PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES.
> The number of lost-sample events is stored in
> .nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES]. While the exact number of samples
> which the kernel dropped is stored in total_lost_samples.
> When the percentage of dropped samples is greater than 5%, a warning
> will be sent out.
>
> Here are some examples:
>
> Eg 1, Recording different frequently-occurring events is safe with the
> patch. Only a very low drop rate is associated with such actions.
>
> $ perf record -e '{cycles:p,instructions:p}' -c 20003 --no-time ~/tchain
> ~/tchain
> [perf record: Woken up 148 times to write data]
> [perf record: Captured and wrote 36.922 MB perf.data (1206322 samples)]
>
> $ perf report -D | tail
> SAMPLE events: 120243
> MMAP2 events: 5
> LOST_SAMPLES events: 24
> FINISHED_ROUND events: 15
> cycles:p stats:
> TOTAL events: 59348
> SAMPLE events: 59348
> instructions:p stats:
> TOTAL events: 60895
> SAMPLE events: 60895
The example doesn't show which of cycles:p or instructions:p got lost,
isn't that possible? Guess not from the patch, but should, no? I.e. what
is PERF_SAMPLE_ID for then?
- Arnaldo
>
> $ perf report --stdio --group
> # To display the perf.data header info, please use
> --header/--header-only options.
> #
> #
> # Total Lost Samples: 24
> #
> # Samples: 120K of event 'anon group { cycles:p, instructions:p }'
> # Event count (approx.): 24048600000
> #
> # Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
> # ................ ........... ................
> ..................................
> #
> 99.74% 99.86% tchain_edit tchain_edit [.] f3
> 0.09% 0.02% tchain_edit tchain_edit [.] f2
> 0.04% 0.00% tchain_edit [kernel.vmlinux] [k] ixgbe_read_reg
>
> Eg 2, Recording the same thing multiple times can lead to high drop
> rate, but it is not a useful configuration.
>
> $ perf record -e '{cycles:p,cycles:p}' -c 20003 --no-time ~/tchain
> [perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data]
> Warning:
> Processed 600592 samples and lost 99.73% samples!
> [perf record: Captured and wrote 0.121 MB perf.data (1629 samples)]
>
> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@...el.com>
> ---
> tools/perf/builtin-report.c | 1 +
> tools/perf/util/event.c | 9 +++++++++
> tools/perf/util/event.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++
> tools/perf/util/machine.c | 10 ++++++++++
> tools/perf/util/machine.h | 2 ++
> tools/perf/util/session.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
> tools/perf/util/tool.h | 1 +
> 7 files changed, 59 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
> index 7c73ae5..485b7e9 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
> @@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ static int perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
> {
> struct perf_evsel *pos;
>
> + fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %lu\n#\n", evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
> evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) {
> struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
> const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(pos);
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.c b/tools/perf/util/event.c
> index db52609..2daadc8 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/event.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/event.c
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ static const char *perf_event__names[] = {
> [PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] = "SAMPLE",
> [PERF_RECORD_AUX] = "AUX",
> [PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START] = "ITRACE_START",
> + [PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES] = "LOST_SAMPLES",
> [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR] = "ATTR",
> [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE] = "EVENT_TYPE",
> [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA] = "TRACING_DATA",
> @@ -713,6 +714,14 @@ int perf_event__process_itrace_start(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
> return machine__process_itrace_start_event(machine, event);
> }
>
> +int perf_event__process_lost_samples(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
> + union perf_event *event,
> + struct perf_sample *sample,
> + struct machine *machine)
> +{
> + return machine__process_lost_samples_event(machine, event, sample);
> +}
> +
> size_t perf_event__fprintf_mmap(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
> {
> return fprintf(fp, " %d/%d: [%#" PRIx64 "(%#" PRIx64 ") @ %#" PRIx64 "]: %c %s\n",
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.h b/tools/perf/util/event.h
> index 7eecd5e..e02996a 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/event.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/event.h
> @@ -52,6 +52,11 @@ struct lost_event {
> u64 lost;
> };
>
> +struct lost_samples_event {
> + struct perf_event_header header;
> + u64 lost;
> +};
> +
> /*
> * PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED | PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING | PERF_FORMAT_ID
> */
> @@ -235,6 +240,12 @@ enum auxtrace_error_type {
> * total_lost tells exactly how many events the kernel in fact lost, i.e. it is
> * the sum of all struct lost_event.lost fields reported.
> *
> + * The kernel discards mixed up samples and sends the number in a
> + * PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES event. The number of lost-samples events is stored
> + * in .nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES] while total_lost_samples tells
> + * exactly how many samples the kernel in fact dropped, i.e. it is the sum of
> + * all struct lost_samples_event.lost fields reported.
> + *
> * The total_period is needed because by default auto-freq is used, so
> * multipling nr_events[PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE] by a frequency isn't possible to get
> * the total number of low level events, it is necessary to to sum all struct
> @@ -244,6 +255,7 @@ struct events_stats {
> u64 total_period;
> u64 total_non_filtered_period;
> u64 total_lost;
> + u64 total_lost_samples;
> u64 total_invalid_chains;
> u32 nr_events[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX];
> u32 nr_non_filtered_samples;
> @@ -342,6 +354,7 @@ union perf_event {
> struct comm_event comm;
> struct fork_event fork;
> struct lost_event lost;
> + struct lost_samples_event lost_samples;
> struct read_event read;
> struct throttle_event throttle;
> struct sample_event sample;
> @@ -390,6 +403,10 @@ int perf_event__process_lost(struct perf_tool *tool,
> union perf_event *event,
> struct perf_sample *sample,
> struct machine *machine);
> +int perf_event__process_lost_samples(struct perf_tool *tool,
> + union perf_event *event,
> + struct perf_sample *sample,
> + struct machine *machine);
> int perf_event__process_aux(struct perf_tool *tool,
> union perf_event *event,
> struct perf_sample *sample,
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.c b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
> index 2f47110..991a342 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/machine.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
> @@ -458,6 +458,14 @@ int machine__process_lost_event(struct machine *machine __maybe_unused,
> return 0;
> }
>
> +int machine__process_lost_samples_event(struct machine *machine __maybe_unused,
> + union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample)
> +{
> + dump_printf(": id:%" PRIu64 ": lost samples :%" PRIu64 "\n",
> + sample->id, event->lost_samples.lost);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static struct dso*
> machine__module_dso(struct machine *machine, struct kmod_path *m,
> const char *filename)
> @@ -1351,6 +1359,8 @@ int machine__process_event(struct machine *machine, union perf_event *event,
> ret = machine__process_aux_event(machine, event); break;
> case PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START:
> ret = machine__process_itrace_start_event(machine, event);
> + case PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES:
> + ret = machine__process_lost_samples_event(machine, event, sample); break;
> break;
> default:
> ret = -1;
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.h b/tools/perf/util/machine.h
> index 1d99296..7ba5e8f 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/machine.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.h
> @@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ int machine__process_fork_event(struct machine *machine, union perf_event *event
> struct perf_sample *sample);
> int machine__process_lost_event(struct machine *machine, union perf_event *event,
> struct perf_sample *sample);
> +int machine__process_lost_samples_event(struct machine *machine, union perf_event *event,
> + struct perf_sample *sample);
> int machine__process_aux_event(struct machine *machine,
> union perf_event *event);
> int machine__process_itrace_start_event(struct machine *machine,
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/session.c b/tools/perf/util/session.c
> index e722107..4a5a609 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/session.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/session.c
> @@ -325,6 +325,8 @@ void perf_tool__fill_defaults(struct perf_tool *tool)
> tool->exit = process_event_stub;
> if (tool->lost == NULL)
> tool->lost = perf_event__process_lost;
> + if (tool->lost_samples == NULL)
> + tool->lost_samples = perf_event__process_lost_samples;
> if (tool->aux == NULL)
> tool->aux = perf_event__process_aux;
> if (tool->itrace_start == NULL)
> @@ -606,6 +608,7 @@ static perf_event__swap_op perf_event__swap_ops[] = {
> [PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] = perf_event__all64_swap,
> [PERF_RECORD_AUX] = perf_event__aux_swap,
> [PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START] = perf_event__itrace_start_swap,
> + [PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES] = perf_event__all64_swap,
> [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR] = perf_event__hdr_attr_swap,
> [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE] = perf_event__event_type_swap,
> [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA] = perf_event__tracing_data_swap,
> @@ -1049,6 +1052,10 @@ static int machines__deliver_event(struct machines *machines,
> if (tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost)
> evlist->stats.total_lost += event->lost.lost;
> return tool->lost(tool, event, sample, machine);
> + case PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES:
> + if (tool->lost_samples == perf_event__process_lost_samples)
> + evlist->stats.total_lost_samples += event->lost_samples.lost;
> + return tool->lost_samples(tool, event, sample, machine);
> case PERF_RECORD_READ:
> return tool->read(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
> case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE:
> @@ -1286,6 +1293,18 @@ static void perf_session__warn_about_errors(const struct perf_session *session)
> stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST]);
> }
>
> + if (session->tool->lost_samples == perf_event__process_lost_samples) {
> + double drop_rate;
> +
> + drop_rate = (double)stats->total_lost_samples /
> + (double) (stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] + stats->total_lost_samples);
> + if (drop_rate > 0.05) {
> + ui__warning("Processed %lu samples and lost %3.2f%% samples!\n\n",
> + stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] + stats->total_lost_samples,
> + drop_rate * 100.0);
> + }
> + }
> +
> if (stats->nr_unknown_events != 0) {
> ui__warning("Found %u unknown events!\n\n"
> "Is this an older tool processing a perf.data "
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/tool.h b/tools/perf/util/tool.h
> index 7f282ad..c307dd4 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/tool.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/tool.h
> @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ struct perf_tool {
> fork,
> exit,
> lost,
> + lost_samples,
> aux,
> itrace_start,
> throttle,
> --
> 1.8.3.1
--
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