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Date:	Thu, 14 May 2015 09:06:23 +0300
From:	Pantelis Antoniou <panto@...oniou-consulting.com>
To:	Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@...e-electrons.com>
Cc:	Wolfram Sang <wsa@...-dreams.de>,
	Matt Porter <mporter@...sulko.com>,
	Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@...aro.org>,
	linux-i2c@...r.kernel.org, Koen Kooi <koen@...inion.thruhere.net>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] i2c: eeprom: at24: Provide an EEPROM framework interface


> On May 13, 2015, at 23:36 , Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@...e-electrons.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi Pantelis,
> 
> On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 10:38:17AM +0300, Pantelis Antoniou wrote:
>> For DT and in-kernel users there is no interface to the
>> at24 EEPROMs so provide an EEPROM framework interface.
>> 
>> This allows us to use AT24 based EEPROMs and reference them
>> from within the DT tree.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@...sulko.com>
> 
> You should probably mention that the EEPROM framework hasn't been
> merged yet.
> 

Well, that’s true. But it’s on version 4 and it does do what I need it
to do, namely provide a DT interface for in-kernel users.

>> ---
>> drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c | 222 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>> 1 file changed, 174 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c
>> index 2d3db81..afa719a 100644
>> --- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c
>> +++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c
>> @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
>>  *
>>  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 David Brownell
>>  * Copyright (C) 2008 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix
>> + * Copyright (C) 2015 Pantelis Antoniou, Konsulko Group
>>  *
>>  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>>  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> @@ -23,6 +24,9 @@
>> #include <linux/of.h>
>> #include <linux/i2c.h>
>> #include <linux/platform_data/at24.h>
>> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
>> +#include <linux/eeprom-provider.h>
>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>> 
>> /*
>>  * I2C EEPROMs from most vendors are inexpensive and mostly interchangeable.
>> @@ -63,12 +67,16 @@ struct at24_data {
>> 	 * but not from changes by other I2C masters.
>> 	 */
>> 	struct mutex lock;
>> -	struct bin_attribute bin;
>> 
>> 	u8 *writebuf;
>> 	unsigned write_max;
>> 	unsigned num_addresses;
>> 
>> +	struct regmap_config *regmap_config;
>> +	struct regmap *regmap;
>> +	struct eeprom_config *eeprom_config;
>> +	struct eeprom_device *eeprom_dev;
>> +
>> 	/*
>> 	 * Some chips tie up multiple I2C addresses; dummy devices reserve
>> 	 * them for us, and we'll use them with SMBus calls.
>> @@ -131,6 +139,8 @@ static const struct i2c_device_id at24_ids[] = {
>> };
>> MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, at24_ids);
>> 
>> +static DEFINE_IDA(at24_ida);
>> +
>> /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
>> 
>> /*
>> @@ -301,17 +311,6 @@ static ssize_t at24_read(struct at24_data *at24,
>> 	return retval;
>> }
>> 
>> -static ssize_t at24_bin_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
>> -		struct bin_attribute *attr,
>> -		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
>> -{
>> -	struct at24_data *at24;
>> -
>> -	at24 = dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
>> -	return at24_read(at24, buf, off, count);
>> -}
>> -
>> -
>> /*
>>  * Note that if the hardware write-protect pin is pulled high, the whole
>>  * chip is normally write protected. But there are plenty of product
>> @@ -432,21 +431,10 @@ static ssize_t at24_write(struct at24_data *at24, const char *buf, loff_t off,
>> 	return retval;
>> }
>> 
>> -static ssize_t at24_bin_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
>> -		struct bin_attribute *attr,
>> -		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
>> -{
>> -	struct at24_data *at24;
>> -
>> -	if (unlikely(off >= attr->size))
>> -		return -EFBIG;
>> -
>> -	at24 = dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
>> -	return at24_write(at24, buf, off, count);
>> -}
>> -
>> /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
>> 
>> +/* panto: using the EEPROM framework macc is superfluous */
>> +
> 
> Is it? it was kind of one of the point to be able to remove the memory
> accessors stuff (which is only used by that driver btw).
> 

Yes it completely redundant now. But it’s not my call to remove it, that would
be Wolfram.

>> /*
>>  * This lets other kernel code access the eeprom data. For example, it
>>  * might hold a board's Ethernet address, or board-specific calibration
>> @@ -492,6 +480,91 @@ static void at24_get_ofdata(struct i2c_client *client,
>> { }
>> #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
>> 
>> +static int regmap_at24_read(void *context,
>> +			    const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
>> +			    void *val, size_t val_size)
>> +{
>> +	struct i2c_client *client = context;
>> +	struct at24_data *at24;
>> +	unsigned int offset;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	/* reg bits is hardcoded to 32 bits */
>> +	BUG_ON(reg_size != 4);
>> +	offset = __raw_readl(reg);
>> +
>> +	at24 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>> +	if (at24 == NULL)
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +	/* val bytes is always 1 */
>> +	BUG_ON(at24->regmap_config->val_bits != 8);
>> +
>> +	ret = at24_read(at24, val, offset, val_size);
>> +	if (ret < 0)
>> +		return ret;
>> +	if (ret != val_size)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int regmap_at24_gather_write(void *context,
>> +				    const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
>> +				    const void *val, size_t val_size)
>> +{
>> +	struct i2c_client *client = context;
>> +	struct at24_data *at24;
>> +	unsigned int offset;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	at24 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>> +	if (at24 == NULL)
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +	BUG_ON(reg_size != 4);
>> +	offset = __raw_readl(reg);
>> +
>> +	/* val bytes is always 1 */
>> +	BUG_ON(at24->regmap_config->val_bits != 8);
>> +
>> +	ret = at24_write(at24, val, offset, val_size);
>> +	if (ret < 0)
>> +		return ret;
>> +	if (ret != val_size)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int regmap_at24_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
>> +{
>> +	struct i2c_client *client = context;
>> +	struct at24_data *at24;
>> +	unsigned int reg_bytes, offset;
>> +
>> +	at24 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>> +	if (at24 == NULL)
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +	reg_bytes = at24->regmap_config->reg_bits / 8;
>> +	offset = reg_bytes;
>> +
>> +	BUG_ON(reg_bytes != 4);
>> +	BUG_ON(count <= offset);
>> +
>> +	return regmap_at24_gather_write(context, data, reg_bytes,
>> +			data + offset, count - offset);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct regmap_bus regmap_at24_bus = {
>> +	.read = regmap_at24_read,
>> +	.write = regmap_at24_write,
>> +	.gather_write = regmap_at24_gather_write,
>> +	.reg_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
>> +	.val_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
> 
> I wouldn't expect the content of the EEPROM to change of endianness
> when we change the kernel’s

It doesn’t matter really; these EEPROMs are byte accessible, and the register
values are completely internal to the driver.

The native format saves a few cycles converting in case you run on a wrong endian
architecture.

> .
> 

> Maxime
> 
> -- 
> Maxime Ripard, Free Electrons
> Embedded Linux, Kernel and Android engineering
> http://free-electrons.com

Regards

— Pantelis

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