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Date: Wed, 3 Jun 2015 04:49:21 +0300
From: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@...il.com>
To: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@....com>
Cc: jlayton@...chiereds.net, bfields@...ldses.org,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>,
"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>,
"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>,
Minchan Kim <minchan@...nel.org>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org, gunho.lee@....com
Subject: Re: [RFC 2/4] mm/balloon: apply driver page migratable into balloon driver
On Tue, Jun 2, 2015 at 10:27 AM, Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@....com> wrote:
> Apply driver page migration into balloon driver.
>
> Signed-off-by: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@....com>
> ---
> drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c | 2 ++
> fs/proc/page.c | 4 +--
> include/linux/balloon_compaction.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++-------
> include/linux/mm.h | 19 -----------
> include/uapi/linux/kernel-page-flags.h | 2 +-
> mm/balloon_compaction.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 6 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c
> index 6a356e3..cdd0038 100644
> --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c
> +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c
> @@ -496,6 +496,8 @@ static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> balloon_devinfo_init(&vb->vb_dev_info);
> #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
> vb->vb_dev_info.migratepage = virtballoon_migratepage;
> + vb->vb_dev_info.mapping = balloon_mapping_alloc(&vb->vb_dev_info,
> + &balloon_aops);
> #endif
>
> err = init_vqs(vb);
> diff --git a/fs/proc/page.c b/fs/proc/page.c
> index 7eee2d8..e741307 100644
> --- a/fs/proc/page.c
> +++ b/fs/proc/page.c
> @@ -143,8 +143,8 @@ u64 stable_page_flags(struct page *page)
> if (PageBuddy(page))
> u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY;
>
> - if (PageBalloon(page))
> - u |= 1 << KPF_BALLOON;
> + if (PageMigratable(page))
> + u |= 1 << KPF_MIGRATABLE;
>
> u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LOCKED, PG_locked);
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h b/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h
> index 9b0a15d..0989e96 100644
> --- a/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h
> +++ b/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h
> @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
> #include <linux/migrate.h>
> #include <linux/gfp.h>
> #include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
>
> /*
> * Balloon device information descriptor.
> @@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ struct balloon_dev_info {
> struct list_head pages; /* Pages enqueued & handled to Host */
> int (*migratepage)(struct balloon_dev_info *, struct page *newpage,
> struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode);
> + struct address_space *mapping;
> };
>
> extern struct page *balloon_page_enqueue(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info);
> @@ -73,24 +75,37 @@ static inline void balloon_devinfo_init(struct balloon_dev_info *balloon)
> spin_lock_init(&balloon->pages_lock);
> INIT_LIST_HEAD(&balloon->pages);
> balloon->migratepage = NULL;
> + balloon->mapping = NULL;
> }
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
> -extern bool balloon_page_isolate(struct page *page);
> +extern const struct address_space_operations balloon_aops;
> +extern bool balloon_page_isolate(struct page *page,
> + isolate_mode_t mode);
> extern void balloon_page_putback(struct page *page);
> -extern int balloon_page_migrate(struct page *newpage,
> +extern int balloon_page_migrate(struct address_space *mapping,
> + struct page *newpage,
> struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode);
>
> +extern struct address_space
> +*balloon_mapping_alloc(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info,
> + const struct address_space_operations *a_ops);
> +
> +static inline void balloon_mapping_free(struct address_space *balloon_mapping)
> +{
> + kfree(balloon_mapping);
> +}
> +
> /*
> - * __is_movable_balloon_page - helper to perform @page PageBalloon tests
> + * __is_movable_balloon_page - helper to perform @page PageMigratable tests
> */
> static inline bool __is_movable_balloon_page(struct page *page)
> {
> - return PageBalloon(page);
> + return PageMigratable(page);
> }
>
> /*
> - * balloon_page_movable - test PageBalloon to identify balloon pages
> + * balloon_page_movable - test PageMigratable to identify balloon pages
> * and PagePrivate to check that the page is not
> * isolated and can be moved by compaction/migration.
> *
> @@ -99,7 +114,7 @@ static inline bool __is_movable_balloon_page(struct page *page)
> */
> static inline bool balloon_page_movable(struct page *page)
> {
> - return PageBalloon(page) && PagePrivate(page);
> + return PageMigratable(page) && PagePrivate(page);
> }
>
> /*
> @@ -108,7 +123,7 @@ static inline bool balloon_page_movable(struct page *page)
> */
> static inline bool isolated_balloon_page(struct page *page)
> {
> - return PageBalloon(page);
> + return PageMigratable(page);
> }
>
> /*
> @@ -123,7 +138,8 @@ static inline bool isolated_balloon_page(struct page *page)
> static inline void balloon_page_insert(struct balloon_dev_info *balloon,
> struct page *page)
> {
> - __SetPageBalloon(page);
> + page->mapping = balloon->mapping;
> + __SetPageMigratable(page);
> SetPagePrivate(page);
> set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)balloon);
> list_add(&page->lru, &balloon->pages);
> @@ -139,7 +155,8 @@ static inline void balloon_page_insert(struct balloon_dev_info *balloon,
> */
> static inline void balloon_page_delete(struct page *page)
> {
> - __ClearPageBalloon(page);
> + page->mapping = NULL;
> + __ClearPageMigratable(page);
> set_page_private(page, 0);
> if (PagePrivate(page)) {
> ClearPagePrivate(page);
> @@ -166,13 +183,13 @@ static inline gfp_t balloon_mapping_gfp_mask(void)
> static inline void balloon_page_insert(struct balloon_dev_info *balloon,
> struct page *page)
> {
> - __SetPageBalloon(page);
> + __SetPageMigratable(page);
> list_add(&page->lru, &balloon->pages);
> }
>
> static inline void balloon_page_delete(struct page *page)
> {
> - __ClearPageBalloon(page);
> + __ClearPageMigratable(page);
> list_del(&page->lru);
> }
>
> @@ -191,7 +208,8 @@ static inline bool isolated_balloon_page(struct page *page)
> return false;
> }
>
> -static inline bool balloon_page_isolate(struct page *page)
> +static inline bool balloon_page_isolate(struct page *page,
> + isolate_mode_t mode)
> {
> return false;
> }
> diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> index 422c484..2d991a0 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> @@ -599,25 +599,6 @@ static inline void __ClearPageBuddy(struct page *page)
> atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, -1);
> }
>
> -#define PAGE_BALLOON_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (-256)
> -
> -static inline int PageBalloon(struct page *page)
> -{
> - return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) == PAGE_BALLOON_MAPCOUNT_VALUE;
> -}
> -
> -static inline void __SetPageBalloon(struct page *page)
> -{
> - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) != -1, page);
> - atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, PAGE_BALLOON_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
> -}
> -
> -static inline void __ClearPageBalloon(struct page *page)
> -{
> - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageBalloon(page), page);
> - atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, -1);
> -}
> -
Why you're killing this? This mark is exported into userspace.
> #define PAGE_MIGRATABLE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (-256)
>
> static inline int PageMigratable(struct page *page)
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kernel-page-flags.h b/include/uapi/linux/kernel-page-flags.h
> index a6c4962..a6a3c4b 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/kernel-page-flags.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kernel-page-flags.h
> @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
>
> #define KPF_KSM 21
> #define KPF_THP 22
> -#define KPF_BALLOON 23
> +#define KPF_MIGRATABLE 23
> #define KPF_ZERO_PAGE 24
>
>
> diff --git a/mm/balloon_compaction.c b/mm/balloon_compaction.c
> index fcad832..f98a500 100644
> --- a/mm/balloon_compaction.c
> +++ b/mm/balloon_compaction.c
> @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ static inline void __putback_balloon_page(struct page *page)
> }
>
> /* __isolate_lru_page() counterpart for a ballooned page */
> -bool balloon_page_isolate(struct page *page)
> +bool balloon_page_isolate(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode)
> {
> /*
> * Avoid burning cycles with pages that are yet under __free_pages(),
> @@ -175,6 +175,9 @@ bool balloon_page_isolate(struct page *page)
> /* putback_lru_page() counterpart for a ballooned page */
> void balloon_page_putback(struct page *page)
> {
> + if (!isolated_balloon_page(page))
> + return;
> +
> /*
> * 'lock_page()' stabilizes the page and prevents races against
> * concurrent isolation threads attempting to re-isolate it.
> @@ -193,12 +196,16 @@ void balloon_page_putback(struct page *page)
> }
>
> /* move_to_new_page() counterpart for a ballooned page */
> -int balloon_page_migrate(struct page *newpage,
> +int balloon_page_migrate(struct address_space *mapping,
> + struct page *newpage,
> struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
> {
> struct balloon_dev_info *balloon = balloon_page_device(page);
> int rc = -EAGAIN;
>
> + if (!isolated_balloon_page(page))
> + return rc;
> +
> /*
> * Block others from accessing the 'newpage' when we get around to
> * establishing additional references. We should be the only one
> @@ -218,4 +225,54 @@ int balloon_page_migrate(struct page *newpage,
> unlock_page(newpage);
> return rc;
> }
> +
> +/* define the balloon_mapping->a_ops callback to allow balloon page migration */
> +const struct address_space_operations balloon_aops = {
> + .migratepage = balloon_page_migrate,
> + .isolatepage = balloon_page_isolate,
> + .putbackpage = balloon_page_putback,
> +};
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_aops);
> +
> +struct address_space *balloon_mapping_alloc(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info,
> + const struct address_space_operations *a_ops)
> +{
> + struct address_space *mapping;
> +
> + mapping = kmalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!mapping)
> + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> + /*
> + * Give a clean 'zeroed' status to all elements of this special
> + * balloon page->mapping struct address_space instance.
> + */
> + address_space_init_once(mapping);
> +
> + /*
> + * Set mapping->flags appropriately, to allow balloon pages
> + * ->mapping identification.
> + */
> + mapping_set_migratable(mapping);
> + mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, balloon_mapping_gfp_mask());
> +
> + /* balloon's page->mapping->a_ops callback descriptor */
> + mapping->a_ops = a_ops;
> +
> + /*
> + * Establish a pointer reference back to the balloon device descriptor
> + * this particular page->mapping will be servicing.
> + * This is used by compaction / migration procedures to identify and
> + * access the balloon device pageset while isolating / migrating pages.
> + *
> + * As some balloon drivers can register multiple balloon devices
> + * for a single guest, this also helps compaction / migration to
> + * properly deal with multiple balloon pagesets, when required.
> + */
> + mapping->private_data = b_dev_info;
> + b_dev_info->mapping = mapping;
> +
> + return mapping;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_mapping_alloc);
So, you're reverting my changes and return this mess.
I don't mind -- zram/balloon might have special mapping but at least please
create it in appropriate way: together with valid inode and superblock.
I think it's ok to use anon-inodes (fs/anon_inodes.c) for that.
For now anon_inodefs has only one inode and I see no reason why it
cannot keep more.
Probably aio/drm could use it too instead of mounting it's own presudo
filesystem.
> #endif /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */
> --
> 1.9.1
>
> --
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