linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 0/2] FTDI CBUS GPIO support

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Date:	Wed, 24 Jun 2015 09:56:48 +0200
From:	Johan Hovold <johan@...nel.org>
To:	Stefan Agner <stefan@...er.ch>
Cc:	Johan Hovold <johan@...nel.org>, linus.walleij@...aro.org,
	gnurou@...il.com, grant.likely@...retlab.ca,
	gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, x-linux@...ra-silbe.de,
	hachti@...hti.de, linux-usb@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-gpio@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Johan Hovold <jhovold@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2] FTDI CBUS GPIO support

On Wed, Jun 24, 2015 at 12:08:50AM +0200, Stefan Agner wrote:
> On 2015-06-23 11:22, Johan Hovold wrote:
> > On Mon, Jun 22, 2015 at 10:11:35PM +0200, Stefan Agner wrote:
> >> On 2015-06-22 19:26, Johan Hovold wrote:
> > 
> >> > Instead, hang the gpio chip directly off the usb interface (not the
> >> > port), add a new config option, and keep the gpio implementation under
> >> > drivers/usb/serial (possibly in its own file ftdi_sio-gpio.c).
> >>
> >> Agreed sounds like a good plan. Will try this approach in v2.
> >>
> >> Except I don't think hanging it directly to the USB interface is the
> >> right thing to do.
> >>
> >> Looking at the block diagram of FT232R or FT232H, the CBUS pins seem to
> >> be part of the UART/FIFO controller. And I think the dual UART FT2232D
> >> actually supports controlling the CBUS pins of the two UART controllers
> >> individually, at least the block diagram thereof suggests so.
> > 
> > The port is a Linux abstraction, and for FTDI we happen to have exactly
> > one port child device per USB interface. As I see it, the gpio
> > controller for the CBUS pins should be a sibling rather than a child
> > device to the port.
> > 
> > Note that we'd still have two gpio-controllers on FT2232D (one per USB
> > interface).
> 
> I did some research. I think the FT2232D or FT2232H devices do not
> support the CBUS Bit Bang mode. For instance the D2XX Programmer's Guide
> indicates that on page 69 (CBUS Bit Bang Mode (FT232R and FT232H devices
> only)) as well as the AN_184 "FTDI Device Input Output Pin States", does
> not mention that the CBUS pins as EEPROM selectable (the same document
> does so for FT232R/FT232H devices)...
> 
> I don't have such a device, hence I can't try it out...

Just make sure to only register the gpio chip for device types that
support it (and devices that are configured for it...).

> > I'm aware that this requires some restructuring of the ftdi_sio-driver
> > (e.g. the device type and ftdi-interface number should be a feature of
> > the usb-serial rather than usb-serial-port device).
> 
> The findings above probably do not change the fact that we should not
> use the Linux port abstraction to attach the GPIO controller...
> 
> I looked into that a bit more in depth. Do I see things right that the
> multi-port devices have multiple USB interfaces, which leads to
> usb_serial_probe and in turn ftdi_sio_probe getting called multiple
> times by the USB stack? If yes, I think I have the bigger picture to go
> ahead and try to implement it accordingly.

Yes, that is correct.

Johan
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