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Date:	Wed, 24 Jun 2015 18:55:45 +0300
From:	Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@...dex-team.ru>
To:	Miklos Szeredi <miklos@...redi.hu>
CC:	linux-unionfs@...r.kernel.org,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [overlayfs] lockdep splat after mounting overlayfs over overlayfs

I've accidentally mounted one overlayfs over another and got obvious 
warning from lockdep: i_mutex lockdep classes are per-fs-type.

# mount -t overlay overlay 1 -o 
upperdir=1_upper,workdir=1_work,lowerdir=1_lower
# mount -t overlay overlay 2 -o upperdir=2_upper,workdir=2_work,lowerdir=1
# ls 2

[  305.098705] =============================================
[  305.099011] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
[  305.099011] 4.1.0+ #76 Not tainted
[  305.099011] ---------------------------------------------
[  305.099011] ls/3070 is trying to acquire lock:
[  305.099011]  (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13){+.+.+.}, at: 
[<ffffffff811b9ac0>] iterate_dir+0x70/0x130
[  305.099011]
[  305.099011] but task is already holding lock:
[  305.099011]  (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13){+.+.+.}, at: 
[<ffffffff811b9ac0>] iterate_dir+0x70/0x130
[  305.099011]
[  305.099011] other info that might help us debug this:
[  305.099011]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  305.099011]
[  305.099011]        CPU0
[  305.099011]        ----
[  305.099011]   lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13);
[  305.099011]   lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13);
[  305.099011]
[  305.099011]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  305.099011]
[  305.099011]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[  305.099011]
[  305.099011] 1 lock held by ls/3070:
[  305.099011]  #0:  (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13){+.+.+.}, at: 
[<ffffffff811b9ac0>] iterate_dir+0x70/0x130
[  305.099011]
[  305.099011] stack backtrace:
[  305.099011] CPU: 2 PID: 3070 Comm: ls Not tainted 4.1.0+ #76
[  305.099011] Hardware name: OpenStack Foundation OpenStack Nova, BIOS 
Bochs 01/01/2011
[  305.099011]  ffff880037f40000 ffff880037fa3b48 ffffffff81991179 
0000000000000007
[  305.099011]  ffffffff825ac1a0 ffff880037fa3c38 ffffffff810a92ea 
0000000000000000
[  305.099011]  0000000000000000 ffff8802110eaea0 ffff88021118c720 
ffff880214576710
[  305.099011] Call Trace:
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff81991179>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff810a92ea>] __lock_acquire+0x91a/0x1f60
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff811d0a1b>] ? inode_to_bdi+0x2b/0x60
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff810ab0d1>] lock_acquire+0xd1/0x290
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff811b9ac0>] ? iterate_dir+0x70/0x130
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff8199b2c8>] mutex_lock_killable_nested+0x68/0x440
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff811b9ac0>] ? iterate_dir+0x70/0x130
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff811b9ac0>] ? iterate_dir+0x70/0x130
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff811b9ac0>] iterate_dir+0x70/0x130
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff812fcf05>] ovl_dir_read_merged+0x125/0x160
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff812fcc10>] ? ovl_cache_entry_new+0x110/0x110
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff812fd45d>] ovl_iterate+0x14d/0x1e0
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff811b9afc>] iterate_dir+0xac/0x130
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff811c4d64>] ? __fget_light+0x74/0xa0
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff811b9c87>] SyS_getdents+0x87/0x100
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff811b9920>] ? filldir64+0x140/0x140
[  305.099011]  [<ffffffff8199e5ae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x76

-- 
Konstantin
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