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Date:	Thu, 25 Jun 2015 16:22:07 -0400
From:	Dan Streetman <ddstreet@...e.org>
To:	Seth Jennings <sjennings@...iantweb.net>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:	Linux-MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Dan Streetman <ddstreet@...e.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] zswap: dynamic pool creation

On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 7:13 PM, Dan Streetman <ddstreet@...e.org> wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 10, 2015 at 4:54 PM, Dan Streetman <ddstreet@...e.org> wrote:
>> On Thu, Jun 4, 2015 at 8:13 AM, Dan Streetman <ddstreet@...e.org> wrote:
>>> On Thu, Jun 4, 2015 at 8:02 AM, Dan Streetman <ddstreet@...e.org> wrote:
>>>> Add dynamic creation of pools.  Move the static crypto compression
>>>> per-cpu transforms into each pool.  Add a pointer to zswap_entry to
>>>> the pool it's in.
>>>
>>> Seth, as far as the design, from your previous comments I assume you
>>> were thinking of maintaining separate lists of zpools and compressors?
>>>  I do see how that will reduce duplication of zpools and compressors,
>>> but it also requires adding a new pointer to each zswap_entry, and
>>> increasing the amount of code to manage each list separately.  And the
>>> most common case in zswap will be just a single zpool and compressor,
>>> not repeatedly changing params.  What do you think?
>>
>> Any opinion on this patch?  If you want, I can break it up so there's
>> a list of zpools and a list of compressors.  Either the combined way
>> (this patch) or separate lists works for me, as long as the params are
>> changeable at runtime :-)
>
> You on vacation Seth?  Let me know what direction you prefer for this...

So...

Andrew (or anyone else) do you have any objection to this patch?  I
assume Seth is on an extended vacation; maybe you could add this to
your mmotm?  If Seth prefers changes to it he still has a couple
months-ish until the next merge window.  I could then send the
follow-on patches, that allow zswap params to be set at runtime.  I
can resend them all as a series, if you prefer that.

I think the main issue Seth had was keeping separate lists of zpools
and compressors, instead of this patch's approach of a single list
with each element containing a zpool and compressor together.  My
preference is a single list, for the reasons I gave above - mainly,
that 99+% of the time, zswap will only be using a single zpool and
compressor; users will just set the zpool and compressor immediately
after boot, instead of having to add boot parameters, and never change
them again.  So keeping 2 lists only adds complexity for little to no
benefit in the common case.

>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> This is required by a separate patch which enables changing the
>>>> zswap zpool and compressor params at runtime.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@...e.org>
>>>> ---
>>>>  mm/zswap.c | 550 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
>>>>  1 file changed, 408 insertions(+), 142 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c
>>>> index 2d5727b..fc93770 100644
>>>> --- a/mm/zswap.c
>>>> +++ b/mm/zswap.c
>>>> @@ -99,66 +99,19 @@ module_param_named(zpool, zswap_zpool_type, charp, 0444);
>>>>  static struct zpool *zswap_pool;
>>>>
>>>>  /*********************************
>>>> -* compression functions
>>>> +* data structures
>>>>  **********************************/
>>>> -/* per-cpu compression transforms */
>>>> -static struct crypto_comp * __percpu *zswap_comp_pcpu_tfms;
>>>>
>>>> -enum comp_op {
>>>> -       ZSWAP_COMPOP_COMPRESS,
>>>> -       ZSWAP_COMPOP_DECOMPRESS
>>>> +struct zswap_pool {
>>>> +       struct zpool *zpool;
>>>> +       struct kref kref;
>>>> +       struct list_head list;
>>>> +       struct rcu_head rcu_head;
>>>> +       struct notifier_block notifier;
>>>> +       char tfm_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
>>>> +       struct crypto_comp * __percpu *tfm;
>>>>  };
>>>>
>>>> -static int zswap_comp_op(enum comp_op op, const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
>>>> -                               u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
>>>> -{
>>>> -       struct crypto_comp *tfm;
>>>> -       int ret;
>>>> -
>>>> -       tfm = *per_cpu_ptr(zswap_comp_pcpu_tfms, get_cpu());
>>>> -       switch (op) {
>>>> -       case ZSWAP_COMPOP_COMPRESS:
>>>> -               ret = crypto_comp_compress(tfm, src, slen, dst, dlen);
>>>> -               break;
>>>> -       case ZSWAP_COMPOP_DECOMPRESS:
>>>> -               ret = crypto_comp_decompress(tfm, src, slen, dst, dlen);
>>>> -               break;
>>>> -       default:
>>>> -               ret = -EINVAL;
>>>> -       }
>>>> -
>>>> -       put_cpu();
>>>> -       return ret;
>>>> -}
>>>> -
>>>> -static int __init zswap_comp_init(void)
>>>> -{
>>>> -       if (!crypto_has_comp(zswap_compressor, 0, 0)) {
>>>> -               pr_info("%s compressor not available\n", zswap_compressor);
>>>> -               /* fall back to default compressor */
>>>> -               zswap_compressor = ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT;
>>>> -               if (!crypto_has_comp(zswap_compressor, 0, 0))
>>>> -                       /* can't even load the default compressor */
>>>> -                       return -ENODEV;
>>>> -       }
>>>> -       pr_info("using %s compressor\n", zswap_compressor);
>>>> -
>>>> -       /* alloc percpu transforms */
>>>> -       zswap_comp_pcpu_tfms = alloc_percpu(struct crypto_comp *);
>>>> -       if (!zswap_comp_pcpu_tfms)
>>>> -               return -ENOMEM;
>>>> -       return 0;
>>>> -}
>>>> -
>>>> -static void __init zswap_comp_exit(void)
>>>> -{
>>>> -       /* free percpu transforms */
>>>> -       free_percpu(zswap_comp_pcpu_tfms);
>>>> -}
>>>> -
>>>> -/*********************************
>>>> -* data structures
>>>> -**********************************/
>>>>  /*
>>>>   * struct zswap_entry
>>>>   *
>>>> @@ -166,22 +119,24 @@ static void __init zswap_comp_exit(void)
>>>>   * page within zswap.
>>>>   *
>>>>   * rbnode - links the entry into red-black tree for the appropriate swap type
>>>> + * offset - the swap offset for the entry.  Index into the red-black tree.
>>>>   * refcount - the number of outstanding reference to the entry. This is needed
>>>>   *            to protect against premature freeing of the entry by code
>>>>   *            concurrent calls to load, invalidate, and writeback.  The lock
>>>>   *            for the zswap_tree structure that contains the entry must
>>>>   *            be held while changing the refcount.  Since the lock must
>>>>   *            be held, there is no reason to also make refcount atomic.
>>>> - * offset - the swap offset for the entry.  Index into the red-black tree.
>>>> - * handle - zpool allocation handle that stores the compressed page data
>>>>   * length - the length in bytes of the compressed page data.  Needed during
>>>>   *          decompression
>>>> + * pool - the zswap_pool the entry's data is in
>>>> + * handle - zpool allocation handle that stores the compressed page data
>>>>   */
>>>>  struct zswap_entry {
>>>>         struct rb_node rbnode;
>>>>         pgoff_t offset;
>>>>         int refcount;
>>>>         unsigned int length;
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool;
>>>>         unsigned long handle;
>>>>  };
>>>>
>>>> @@ -201,6 +156,44 @@ struct zswap_tree {
>>>>
>>>>  static struct zswap_tree *zswap_trees[MAX_SWAPFILES];
>>>>
>>>> +/* RCU-protected iteration */
>>>> +static LIST_HEAD(zswap_pools);
>>>> +/* protects zswap_pools list modification */
>>>> +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(zswap_pools_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> +/*********************************
>>>> +* helpers and fwd declarations
>>>> +**********************************/
>>>> +
>>>> +#define zswap_pool_debug(msg, p)                               \
>>>> +       pr_debug("%s pool %s/%s\n", msg, (p)->tfm_name,         \
>>>> +                zpool_get_type((p)->zpool))
>>>> +
>>>> +static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle);
>>>> +static int zswap_pool_get(struct zswap_pool *pool);
>>>> +static void zswap_pool_put(struct zswap_pool *pool);
>>>> +
>>>> +static bool zswap_is_full(void)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       return totalram_pages * zswap_max_pool_percent / 100 <
>>>> +               DIV_ROUND_UP(zswap_pool_total_size, PAGE_SIZE);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static void zswap_update_total_size(void)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool;
>>>> +       u64 total = 0;
>>>> +
>>>> +       rcu_read_lock();
>>>> +
>>>> +       list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &zswap_pools, list)
>>>> +               total += zpool_get_total_size(pool->zpool);
>>>> +
>>>> +       rcu_read_unlock();
>>>> +
>>>> +       zswap_pool_total_size = total;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>>  /*********************************
>>>>  * zswap entry functions
>>>>  **********************************/
>>>> @@ -294,10 +287,11 @@ static void zswap_rb_erase(struct rb_root *root, struct zswap_entry *entry)
>>>>   */
>>>>  static void zswap_free_entry(struct zswap_entry *entry)
>>>>  {
>>>> -       zpool_free(zswap_pool, entry->handle);
>>>> +       zpool_free(entry->pool->zpool, entry->handle);
>>>> +       zswap_pool_put(entry->pool);
>>>>         zswap_entry_cache_free(entry);
>>>>         atomic_dec(&zswap_stored_pages);
>>>> -       zswap_pool_total_size = zpool_get_total_size(zswap_pool);
>>>> +       zswap_update_total_size();
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>>  /* caller must hold the tree lock */
>>>> @@ -339,35 +333,21 @@ static struct zswap_entry *zswap_entry_find_get(struct rb_root *root,
>>>>  **********************************/
>>>>  static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u8 *, zswap_dstmem);
>>>>
>>>> -static int __zswap_cpu_notifier(unsigned long action, unsigned long cpu)
>>>> +static int __zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(unsigned long action, unsigned long cpu)
>>>>  {
>>>> -       struct crypto_comp *tfm;
>>>>         u8 *dst;
>>>>
>>>>         switch (action) {
>>>>         case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
>>>> -               tfm = crypto_alloc_comp(zswap_compressor, 0, 0);
>>>> -               if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
>>>> -                       pr_err("can't allocate compressor transform\n");
>>>> -                       return NOTIFY_BAD;
>>>> -               }
>>>> -               *per_cpu_ptr(zswap_comp_pcpu_tfms, cpu) = tfm;
>>>>                 dst = kmalloc_node(PAGE_SIZE * 2, GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
>>>>                 if (!dst) {
>>>>                         pr_err("can't allocate compressor buffer\n");
>>>> -                       crypto_free_comp(tfm);
>>>> -                       *per_cpu_ptr(zswap_comp_pcpu_tfms, cpu) = NULL;
>>>>                         return NOTIFY_BAD;
>>>>                 }
>>>>                 per_cpu(zswap_dstmem, cpu) = dst;
>>>>                 break;
>>>>         case CPU_DEAD:
>>>>         case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
>>>> -               tfm = *per_cpu_ptr(zswap_comp_pcpu_tfms, cpu);
>>>> -               if (tfm) {
>>>> -                       crypto_free_comp(tfm);
>>>> -                       *per_cpu_ptr(zswap_comp_pcpu_tfms, cpu) = NULL;
>>>> -               }
>>>>                 dst = per_cpu(zswap_dstmem, cpu);
>>>>                 kfree(dst);
>>>>                 per_cpu(zswap_dstmem, cpu) = NULL;
>>>> @@ -378,43 +358,309 @@ static int __zswap_cpu_notifier(unsigned long action, unsigned long cpu)
>>>>         return NOTIFY_OK;
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> -static int zswap_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
>>>> -                               unsigned long action, void *pcpu)
>>>> +static int zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
>>>> +                                    unsigned long action, void *pcpu)
>>>>  {
>>>> -       unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)pcpu;
>>>> -       return __zswap_cpu_notifier(action, cpu);
>>>> +       return __zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(action, (unsigned long)pcpu);
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> -static struct notifier_block zswap_cpu_notifier_block = {
>>>> -       .notifier_call = zswap_cpu_notifier
>>>> +static struct notifier_block zswap_dstmem_notifier = {
>>>> +       .notifier_call =        zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier,
>>>>  };
>>>>
>>>> -static int __init zswap_cpu_init(void)
>>>> +static int __init zswap_cpu_dstmem_init(void)
>>>>  {
>>>>         unsigned long cpu;
>>>>
>>>>         cpu_notifier_register_begin();
>>>>         for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
>>>> -               if (__zswap_cpu_notifier(CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu) != NOTIFY_OK)
>>>> +               if (__zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu) ==
>>>> +                   NOTIFY_BAD)
>>>>                         goto cleanup;
>>>> -       __register_cpu_notifier(&zswap_cpu_notifier_block);
>>>> +       __register_cpu_notifier(&zswap_dstmem_notifier);
>>>>         cpu_notifier_register_done();
>>>>         return 0;
>>>>
>>>>  cleanup:
>>>>         for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
>>>> -               __zswap_cpu_notifier(CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu);
>>>> +               __zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu);
>>>>         cpu_notifier_register_done();
>>>>         return -ENOMEM;
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> +static void zswap_cpu_dstmem_destroy(void)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       unsigned long cpu;
>>>> +
>>>> +       cpu_notifier_register_begin();
>>>> +       for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
>>>> +               __zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu);
>>>> +       __unregister_cpu_notifier(&zswap_dstmem_notifier);
>>>> +       cpu_notifier_register_done();
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int __zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(struct zswap_pool *pool,
>>>> +                                    unsigned long action, unsigned long cpu)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       struct crypto_comp *tfm;
>>>> +
>>>> +       switch (action) {
>>>> +       case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
>>>> +               if (WARN_ON(*per_cpu_ptr(pool->tfm, cpu)))
>>>> +                       break;
>>>> +               tfm = crypto_alloc_comp(pool->tfm_name, 0, 0);
>>>> +               if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tfm)) {
>>>> +                       pr_err("could not alloc crypto comp %s : %ld\n",
>>>> +                              pool->tfm_name, PTR_ERR(tfm));
>>>> +                       return NOTIFY_BAD;
>>>> +               }
>>>> +               *per_cpu_ptr(pool->tfm, cpu) = tfm;
>>>> +               break;
>>>> +       case CPU_DEAD:
>>>> +       case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
>>>> +               tfm = *per_cpu_ptr(pool->tfm, cpu);
>>>> +               if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tfm))
>>>> +                       crypto_free_comp(tfm);
>>>> +               *per_cpu_ptr(pool->tfm, cpu) = NULL;
>>>> +               break;
>>>> +       default:
>>>> +               break;
>>>> +       }
>>>> +       return NOTIFY_OK;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
>>>> +                                  unsigned long action, void *pcpu)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)pcpu;
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool = container_of(nb, typeof(*pool), notifier);
>>>> +
>>>> +       return __zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(pool, action, cpu);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int zswap_cpu_comp_init(struct zswap_pool *pool)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       unsigned long cpu;
>>>> +
>>>> +       memset(&pool->notifier, 0, sizeof(pool->notifier));
>>>> +       pool->notifier.notifier_call = zswap_cpu_comp_notifier;
>>>> +
>>>> +       cpu_notifier_register_begin();
>>>> +       for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
>>>> +               if (__zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(pool, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu) ==
>>>> +                   NOTIFY_BAD)
>>>> +                       goto cleanup;
>>>> +       __register_cpu_notifier(&pool->notifier);
>>>> +       cpu_notifier_register_done();
>>>> +       return 0;
>>>> +
>>>> +cleanup:
>>>> +       for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
>>>> +               __zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(pool, CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu);
>>>> +       cpu_notifier_register_done();
>>>> +       return -ENOMEM;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static void zswap_cpu_comp_destroy(struct zswap_pool *pool)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       unsigned long cpu;
>>>> +
>>>> +       cpu_notifier_register_begin();
>>>> +       for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
>>>> +               __zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(pool, CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu);
>>>> +       __unregister_cpu_notifier(&pool->notifier);
>>>> +       cpu_notifier_register_done();
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>>  /*********************************
>>>> -* helpers
>>>> +* pool functions
>>>>  **********************************/
>>>> -static bool zswap_is_full(void)
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct zswap_pool *__zswap_pool_current(void)
>>>>  {
>>>> -       return totalram_pages * zswap_max_pool_percent / 100 <
>>>> -               DIV_ROUND_UP(zswap_pool_total_size, PAGE_SIZE);
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool;
>>>> +
>>>> +       pool = list_first_or_null_rcu(&zswap_pools, typeof(*pool), list);
>>>> +       WARN_ON(!pool);
>>>> +
>>>> +       return pool;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_current(void)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       assert_spin_locked(&zswap_pools_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> +       return __zswap_pool_current();
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_current_get(void)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool;
>>>> +
>>>> +       rcu_read_lock();
>>>> +
>>>> +       pool = __zswap_pool_current();
>>>> +       if (!pool || !zswap_pool_get(pool))
>>>> +               pool = NULL;
>>>> +
>>>> +       rcu_read_unlock();
>>>> +
>>>> +       return pool;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_last_get(void)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool, *last = NULL;
>>>> +
>>>> +       rcu_read_lock();
>>>> +
>>>> +       list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &zswap_pools, list)
>>>> +               last = pool;
>>>> +       if (!WARN_ON(!last) && !zswap_pool_get(last))
>>>> +               last = NULL;
>>>> +
>>>> +       rcu_read_unlock();
>>>> +
>>>> +       return last;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct zpool_ops zswap_zpool_ops = {
>>>> +       .evict = zswap_writeback_entry
>>>> +};
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_find_get(char *type, char *compressor)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool;
>>>> +
>>>> +       assert_spin_locked(&zswap_pools_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> +       list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &zswap_pools, list) {
>>>> +               if (strncmp(pool->tfm_name, compressor, sizeof(pool->tfm_name)))
>>>> +                       continue;
>>>> +               if (strncmp(zpool_get_type(pool->zpool), type,
>>>> +                           sizeof(zswap_zpool_type)))
>>>> +                       continue;
>>>> +               /* if we can't get it, it's about to be destroyed */
>>>> +               if (!zswap_pool_get(pool))
>>>> +                       continue;
>>>> +               return pool;
>>>> +       }
>>>> +
>>>> +       return NULL;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_create(char *type, char *compressor)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool;
>>>> +       gfp_t gfp = __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN;
>>>> +
>>>> +       pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>> +       if (!pool) {
>>>> +               pr_err("pool alloc failed\n");
>>>> +               return NULL;
>>>> +       }
>>>> +
>>>> +       pool->zpool = zpool_create_pool(type, "zswap", gfp, &zswap_zpool_ops);
>>>> +       if (!pool->zpool) {
>>>> +               pr_err("%s zpool not available\n", type);
>>>> +               goto error;
>>>> +       }
>>>> +       pr_debug("using %s zpool\n", zpool_get_type(pool->zpool));
>>>> +
>>>> +       strlcpy(pool->tfm_name, compressor, sizeof(pool->tfm_name));
>>>> +       pool->tfm = alloc_percpu(struct crypto_comp *);
>>>> +       if (!pool->tfm) {
>>>> +               pr_err("percpu alloc failed\n");
>>>> +               goto error;
>>>> +       }
>>>> +
>>>> +       if (zswap_cpu_comp_init(pool))
>>>> +               goto error;
>>>> +       pr_debug("using %s compressor\n", pool->tfm_name);
>>>> +
>>>> +       /* being the current pool takes 1 ref; this func expects the
>>>> +        * caller to always add the new pool as the current pool
>>>> +        */
>>>> +       kref_init(&pool->kref);
>>>> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->list);
>>>> +
>>>> +       zswap_pool_debug("created", pool);
>>>> +
>>>> +       return pool;
>>>> +
>>>> +error:
>>>> +       free_percpu(pool->tfm);
>>>> +       if (pool->zpool)
>>>> +               zpool_destroy_pool(pool->zpool);
>>>> +       kfree(pool);
>>>> +       return NULL;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct zswap_pool *__zswap_pool_create_fallback(void)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       if (!crypto_has_comp(zswap_compressor, 0, 0)) {
>>>> +               pr_err("compressor %s not available, using default %s\n",
>>>> +                      zswap_compressor, ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT);
>>>> +               strncpy(zswap_compressor, ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT,
>>>> +                       sizeof(zswap_compressor));
>>>> +       }
>>>> +       if (!zpool_has_pool(zswap_zpool_type)) {
>>>> +               pr_err("zpool %s not available, using default %s\n",
>>>> +                      zswap_zpool_type, ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT);
>>>> +               strncpy(zswap_zpool_type, ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT,
>>>> +                       sizeof(zswap_zpool_type));
>>>> +       }
>>>> +
>>>> +       return zswap_pool_create(zswap_zpool_type, zswap_compressor);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static void zswap_pool_destroy(struct zswap_pool *pool)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       zswap_pool_debug("destroying", pool);
>>>> +
>>>> +       zswap_cpu_comp_destroy(pool);
>>>> +       free_percpu(pool->tfm);
>>>> +       zpool_destroy_pool(pool->zpool);
>>>> +       kfree(pool);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int __must_check zswap_pool_get(struct zswap_pool *pool)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       return kref_get_unless_zero(&pool->kref);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static void __zswap_pool_release(struct rcu_head *head)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool = container_of(head, typeof(*pool), rcu_head);
>>>> +
>>>> +       /* nobody should have been able to get a kref... */
>>>> +       WARN_ON(kref_get_unless_zero(&pool->kref));
>>>> +
>>>> +       /* pool is now off zswap_pools list and has no references. */
>>>> +       zswap_pool_destroy(pool);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static void __zswap_pool_empty(struct kref *kref)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool;
>>>> +
>>>> +       pool = container_of(kref, typeof(*pool), kref);
>>>> +
>>>> +       spin_lock(&zswap_pools_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> +       WARN_ON(pool == zswap_pool_current());
>>>> +
>>>> +       list_del_rcu(&pool->list);
>>>> +       call_rcu(&pool->rcu_head, __zswap_pool_release);
>>>> +
>>>> +       spin_unlock(&zswap_pools_lock);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static void zswap_pool_put(struct zswap_pool *pool)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       kref_put(&pool->kref, __zswap_pool_empty);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>>  /*********************************
>>>> @@ -538,6 +784,7 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle)
>>>>         pgoff_t offset;
>>>>         struct zswap_entry *entry;
>>>>         struct page *page;
>>>> +       struct crypto_comp *tfm;
>>>>         u8 *src, *dst;
>>>>         unsigned int dlen;
>>>>         int ret;
>>>> @@ -578,13 +825,15 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle)
>>>>         case ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NEW: /* page is locked */
>>>>                 /* decompress */
>>>>                 dlen = PAGE_SIZE;
>>>> -               src = (u8 *)zpool_map_handle(zswap_pool, entry->handle,
>>>> +               src = (u8 *)zpool_map_handle(entry->pool->zpool, entry->handle,
>>>>                                 ZPOOL_MM_RO) + sizeof(struct zswap_header);
>>>>                 dst = kmap_atomic(page);
>>>> -               ret = zswap_comp_op(ZSWAP_COMPOP_DECOMPRESS, src,
>>>> -                               entry->length, dst, &dlen);
>>>> +               tfm = *get_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm);
>>>> +               ret = crypto_comp_decompress(tfm, src, entry->length,
>>>> +                                            dst, &dlen);
>>>> +               put_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm);
>>>>                 kunmap_atomic(dst);
>>>> -               zpool_unmap_handle(zswap_pool, entry->handle);
>>>> +               zpool_unmap_handle(entry->pool->zpool, entry->handle);
>>>>                 BUG_ON(ret);
>>>>                 BUG_ON(dlen != PAGE_SIZE);
>>>>
>>>> @@ -633,6 +882,22 @@ end:
>>>>         return ret;
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> +static int zswap_shrink(void)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool;
>>>> +       int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +       pool = zswap_pool_last_get();
>>>> +       if (!pool)
>>>> +               return -ENOENT;
>>>> +
>>>> +       ret = zpool_shrink(pool->zpool, 1, NULL);
>>>> +
>>>> +       zswap_pool_put(pool);
>>>> +
>>>> +       return ret;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>>  /*********************************
>>>>  * frontswap hooks
>>>>  **********************************/
>>>> @@ -642,6 +907,7 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset,
>>>>  {
>>>>         struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type];
>>>>         struct zswap_entry *entry, *dupentry;
>>>> +       struct crypto_comp *tfm;
>>>>         int ret;
>>>>         unsigned int dlen = PAGE_SIZE, len;
>>>>         unsigned long handle;
>>>> @@ -657,7 +923,7 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset,
>>>>         /* reclaim space if needed */
>>>>         if (zswap_is_full()) {
>>>>                 zswap_pool_limit_hit++;
>>>> -               if (zpool_shrink(zswap_pool, 1, NULL)) {
>>>> +               if (zswap_shrink()) {
>>>>                         zswap_reject_reclaim_fail++;
>>>>                         ret = -ENOMEM;
>>>>                         goto reject;
>>>> @@ -672,33 +938,42 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset,
>>>>                 goto reject;
>>>>         }
>>>>
>>>> +       /* if entry is successfully added, it keeps the reference */
>>>> +       entry->pool = zswap_pool_current_get();
>>>> +       if (!entry->pool) {
>>>> +               ret = -EINVAL;
>>>> +               goto freepage;
>>>> +       }
>>>> +
>>>>         /* compress */
>>>>         dst = get_cpu_var(zswap_dstmem);
>>>> +       tfm = *get_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm);
>>>>         src = kmap_atomic(page);
>>>> -       ret = zswap_comp_op(ZSWAP_COMPOP_COMPRESS, src, PAGE_SIZE, dst, &dlen);
>>>> +       ret = crypto_comp_compress(tfm, src, PAGE_SIZE, dst, &dlen);
>>>>         kunmap_atomic(src);
>>>> +       put_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm);
>>>>         if (ret) {
>>>>                 ret = -EINVAL;
>>>> -               goto freepage;
>>>> +               goto put_dstmem;
>>>>         }
>>>>
>>>>         /* store */
>>>>         len = dlen + sizeof(struct zswap_header);
>>>> -       ret = zpool_malloc(zswap_pool, len, __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN,
>>>> -               &handle);
>>>> +       ret = zpool_malloc(entry->pool->zpool, len,
>>>> +                          __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN, &handle);
>>>>         if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
>>>>                 zswap_reject_compress_poor++;
>>>> -               goto freepage;
>>>> +               goto put_dstmem;
>>>>         }
>>>>         if (ret) {
>>>>                 zswap_reject_alloc_fail++;
>>>> -               goto freepage;
>>>> +               goto put_dstmem;
>>>>         }
>>>> -       zhdr = zpool_map_handle(zswap_pool, handle, ZPOOL_MM_RW);
>>>> +       zhdr = zpool_map_handle(entry->pool->zpool, handle, ZPOOL_MM_RW);
>>>>         zhdr->swpentry = swp_entry(type, offset);
>>>>         buf = (u8 *)(zhdr + 1);
>>>>         memcpy(buf, dst, dlen);
>>>> -       zpool_unmap_handle(zswap_pool, handle);
>>>> +       zpool_unmap_handle(entry->pool->zpool, handle);
>>>>         put_cpu_var(zswap_dstmem);
>>>>
>>>>         /* populate entry */
>>>> @@ -721,12 +996,14 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset,
>>>>
>>>>         /* update stats */
>>>>         atomic_inc(&zswap_stored_pages);
>>>> -       zswap_pool_total_size = zpool_get_total_size(zswap_pool);
>>>> +       zswap_update_total_size();
>>>>
>>>>         return 0;
>>>>
>>>> -freepage:
>>>> +put_dstmem:
>>>>         put_cpu_var(zswap_dstmem);
>>>> +       zswap_pool_put(entry->pool);
>>>> +freepage:
>>>>         zswap_entry_cache_free(entry);
>>>>  reject:
>>>>         return ret;
>>>> @@ -741,6 +1018,7 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset,
>>>>  {
>>>>         struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type];
>>>>         struct zswap_entry *entry;
>>>> +       struct crypto_comp *tfm;
>>>>         u8 *src, *dst;
>>>>         unsigned int dlen;
>>>>         int ret;
>>>> @@ -757,13 +1035,14 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset,
>>>>
>>>>         /* decompress */
>>>>         dlen = PAGE_SIZE;
>>>> -       src = (u8 *)zpool_map_handle(zswap_pool, entry->handle,
>>>> +       src = (u8 *)zpool_map_handle(entry->pool->zpool, entry->handle,
>>>>                         ZPOOL_MM_RO) + sizeof(struct zswap_header);
>>>>         dst = kmap_atomic(page);
>>>> -       ret = zswap_comp_op(ZSWAP_COMPOP_DECOMPRESS, src, entry->length,
>>>> -               dst, &dlen);
>>>> +       tfm = *get_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm);
>>>> +       ret = crypto_comp_decompress(tfm, src, entry->length, dst, &dlen);
>>>> +       put_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm);
>>>>         kunmap_atomic(dst);
>>>> -       zpool_unmap_handle(zswap_pool, entry->handle);
>>>> +       zpool_unmap_handle(entry->pool->zpool, entry->handle);
>>>>         BUG_ON(ret);
>>>>
>>>>         spin_lock(&tree->lock);
>>>> @@ -816,10 +1095,6 @@ static void zswap_frontswap_invalidate_area(unsigned type)
>>>>         zswap_trees[type] = NULL;
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> -static struct zpool_ops zswap_zpool_ops = {
>>>> -       .evict = zswap_writeback_entry
>>>> -};
>>>> -
>>>>  static void zswap_frontswap_init(unsigned type)
>>>>  {
>>>>         struct zswap_tree *tree;
>>>> @@ -900,49 +1175,40 @@ static void __exit zswap_debugfs_exit(void) { }
>>>>  **********************************/
>>>>  static int __init init_zswap(void)
>>>>  {
>>>> -       gfp_t gfp = __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN;
>>>> +       struct zswap_pool *pool;
>>>>
>>>> -       pr_info("loading zswap\n");
>>>> -
>>>> -       zswap_pool = zpool_create_pool(zswap_zpool_type, "zswap", gfp,
>>>> -                                       &zswap_zpool_ops);
>>>> -       if (!zswap_pool && strcmp(zswap_zpool_type, ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT)) {
>>>> -               pr_info("%s zpool not available\n", zswap_zpool_type);
>>>> -               zswap_zpool_type = ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT;
>>>> -               zswap_pool = zpool_create_pool(zswap_zpool_type, "zswap", gfp,
>>>> -                                       &zswap_zpool_ops);
>>>> -       }
>>>> -       if (!zswap_pool) {
>>>> -               pr_err("%s zpool not available\n", zswap_zpool_type);
>>>> -               pr_err("zpool creation failed\n");
>>>> -               goto error;
>>>> -       }
>>>> -       pr_info("using %s pool\n", zswap_zpool_type);
>>>> +       pr_info("loading\n");
>>>>
>>>>         if (zswap_entry_cache_create()) {
>>>>                 pr_err("entry cache creation failed\n");
>>>> -               goto cachefail;
>>>> +               goto cache_fail;
>>>>         }
>>>> -       if (zswap_comp_init()) {
>>>> -               pr_err("compressor initialization failed\n");
>>>> -               goto compfail;
>>>> +
>>>> +       if (zswap_cpu_dstmem_init()) {
>>>> +               pr_err("dstmem alloc failed\n");
>>>> +               goto dstmem_fail;
>>>>         }
>>>> -       if (zswap_cpu_init()) {
>>>> -               pr_err("per-cpu initialization failed\n");
>>>> -               goto pcpufail;
>>>> +
>>>> +       pool = __zswap_pool_create_fallback();
>>>> +       if (!pool) {
>>>> +               pr_err("pool creation failed\n");
>>>> +               goto pool_fail;
>>>>         }
>>>> +       pr_info("loaded using pool %s/%s\n", pool->tfm_name,
>>>> +               zpool_get_type(pool->zpool));
>>>> +
>>>> +       list_add(&pool->list, &zswap_pools);
>>>>
>>>>         frontswap_register_ops(&zswap_frontswap_ops);
>>>>         if (zswap_debugfs_init())
>>>>                 pr_warn("debugfs initialization failed\n");
>>>>         return 0;
>>>> -pcpufail:
>>>> -       zswap_comp_exit();
>>>> -compfail:
>>>> +
>>>> +pool_fail:
>>>> +       zswap_cpu_dstmem_destroy();
>>>> +dstmem_fail:
>>>>         zswap_entry_cache_destroy();
>>>> -cachefail:
>>>> -       zpool_destroy_pool(zswap_pool);
>>>> -error:
>>>> +cache_fail:
>>>>         return -ENOMEM;
>>>>  }
>>>>  /* must be late so crypto has time to come up */
>>>> --
>>>> 2.1.0
>>>>
--
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