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Message-ID: <559DB3BE.5080306@hurleysoftware.com>
Date: Wed, 08 Jul 2015 19:35:26 -0400
From: Peter Hurley <peter@...leysoftware.com>
To: Taichi Kageyama <t-kageyama@...jp.nec.com>,
"gregkh@...uxfoundation.org" <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
CC: "linux-serial@...r.kernel.org" <linux-serial@...r.kernel.org>,
"jslaby@...e.cz" <jslaby@...e.cz>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"prarit@...hat.com" <prarit@...hat.com>,
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@...jp.nec.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] serial: 8250: Fix autoconfig_irq() to avoid race
conditions
On 06/05/2015 05:57 AM, Taichi Kageyama wrote:
> The following race conditions can happen if a serial is used as console.
> Case1. CPU_B handles an interrupt from a serial
> autoconfig_irq() fails whether the interrupt is raised or not
> if CPU_B is disabled to handle interrupts for longer than it expects.
> Case2. CPU_B clears UART_IER just after CPU_A sets UART_IER
> A serial may not make an interrupt.
> autoconfig_irq() can fail if the interrupt is not raised.
> Case3. CPU_A sets UART_IER just after CPU_B clears UART_IER
> This is an unexpected behavior for uart_console_write().
>
> CPU_A [autoconfig_irq] CPU_B [serial8250_console_write]
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
> probe_irq_on() spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock,)
> serial_outp(,UART_IER,0x0f) serial_out(,UART_IER,0)
> udelay(20); uart_console_write()
> probe_irq_off()
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock,)
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
>
> If autoconfig_irq() fails, the console doesn't work in interrupt mode,
> the mode cannot be changed anymore, and "input overrun"
> (which can make operation mistakes) happens easily.
> This problem happens with high rate every boot once it occurs
> because the boot sequence is always almost same.
Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@...leysoftware.com>
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