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Message-ID: <55C358D0.2090605@hurleysoftware.com>
Date:	Thu, 06 Aug 2015 08:53:36 -0400
From:	Peter Hurley <peter@...leysoftware.com>
To:	Taichi Kageyama <t-kageyama@...jp.nec.com>,
	"gregkh@...uxfoundation.org" <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	"tglx@...utronix.de" <tglx@...utronix.de>
CC:	"jiang.liu@...ux.intel.com" <jiang.liu@...ux.intel.com>,
	"linux-serial@...r.kernel.org" <linux-serial@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"jslaby@...e.cz" <jslaby@...e.cz>,
	"prarit@...hat.com" <prarit@...hat.com>,
	Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@...jp.nec.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2 1/3] serial: 8250: Fix autoconfig_irq() to avoid
 race conditions
On 07/29/2015 04:12 AM, Taichi Kageyama wrote:
> The following race conditions can happen when a serial port is used
> as console.
> 
> Case1: CPU_B is used to detect an interrupt from a serial port,
>        but it can have interrupts disabled during the waiting time.
> Case2: CPU_B clears UART_IER just after CPU_A sets UART_IER and then
>        a serial port may not make an interrupt.
> Case3: CPU_A sets UART_IER just after CPU_B clears UART_IER.
>        This is an unexpected behavior for serial8250_console_write().
> 
> CPU_A [autoconfig_irq]      |  CPU_B [serial8250_console_write]
> ----------------------------|---------------------------------------
>                             |
> probe_irq_on()              |  spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock,)
> serial_outp(,UART_IER,0x0f) |  serial_out(,UART_IER,0)
> udelay(20);                 |  uart_console_write()
> probe_irq_off()             |
>                             |  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock,)
> 
> Case1 and 2 can make autoconfig_irq() failed.
> In these cases, the console doesn't work in interrupt mode and
> "input overrun" (which can make operation mistakes) can happen
> on some systems. Especially in the Case1, It is known that the
> problem happens with high rate every boot once it occurs
> because the boot sequence is always almost same.
> 
> port mutex makes sure that the autoconfig operation is exclusive of
> any other concurrent HW access except by the console operation.
> console lock is required in autoconfig_irq().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Taichi Kageyama <t-kageyama@...jp.nec.com>
> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@...jp.nec.com>
> Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@...leysoftware.com>
Please resend this one patch to Greg as a non-RFC patch.
Regards,
Peter Hurley
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