linux-kernel - [tip:perf/core] bpf tools: Iterate over ELF sections to collect information

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Date:	Sat, 8 Aug 2015 01:11:14 -0700
From:	tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@...or.com>
To:	linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	wangnan0@...wei.com, brendan.d.gregg@...il.com, hpa@...or.com,
	jolsa@...nel.org, namhyung@...nel.org, lizefan@...wei.com,
	mingo@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	xiakaixu@...wei.com, hekuang@...wei.com,
	masami.hiramatsu.pt@...achi.com, a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl,
	dsahern@...il.com, ast@...mgrid.com, acme@...hat.com,
	tglx@...utronix.de, daniel@...earbox.net
Subject: [tip:perf/core] bpf tools:
  Iterate over ELF sections to collect information

Commit-ID:  296036653ae8b1367ec9d06d65377c2e2371b153
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/296036653ae8b1367ec9d06d65377c2e2371b153
Author:     Wang Nan <wangnan0@...wei.com>
AuthorDate: Wed, 1 Jul 2015 02:13:56 +0000
Committer:  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>
CommitDate: Fri, 7 Aug 2015 10:16:56 -0300

bpf tools: Iterate over ELF sections to collect information

bpf_obj_elf_collect() is introduced to iterate over each elf sections to
collection information in eBPF object files. This function will futher
enhanced to collect license, kernel version, programs, configs and map
information.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@...wei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...mgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@...il.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@...wei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@...wei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@...achi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@...wei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@....com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-9-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>
---
 tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 53 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
index 15b3e82..d8d6eb5 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
@@ -220,6 +220,57 @@ mismatch:
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
+static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj)
+{
+	Elf *elf = obj->efile.elf;
+	GElf_Ehdr *ep = &obj->efile.ehdr;
+	Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
+	int idx = 0, err = 0;
+
+	/* Elf is corrupted/truncated, avoid calling elf_strptr. */
+	if (!elf_rawdata(elf_getscn(elf, ep->e_shstrndx), NULL)) {
+		pr_warning("failed to get e_shstrndx from %s\n",
+			   obj->path);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
+		char *name;
+		GElf_Shdr sh;
+		Elf_Data *data;
+
+		idx++;
+		if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &sh) != &sh) {
+			pr_warning("failed to get section header from %s\n",
+				   obj->path);
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		name = elf_strptr(elf, ep->e_shstrndx, sh.sh_name);
+		if (!name) {
+			pr_warning("failed to get section name from %s\n",
+				   obj->path);
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		data = elf_getdata(scn, 0);
+		if (!data) {
+			pr_warning("failed to get section data from %s(%s)\n",
+				   name, obj->path);
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		pr_debug("section %s, size %ld, link %d, flags %lx, type=%d\n",
+			 name, (unsigned long)data->d_size,
+			 (int)sh.sh_link, (unsigned long)sh.sh_flags,
+			 (int)sh.sh_type);
+	}
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
 static struct bpf_object *
 __bpf_object__open(const char *path, void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz)
 {
@@ -238,6 +289,8 @@ __bpf_object__open(const char *path, void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz)
 		goto out;
 	if (bpf_object__check_endianness(obj))
 		goto out;
+	if (bpf_object__elf_collect(obj))
+		goto out;
 
 	bpf_object__elf_finish(obj);
 	return obj;
--
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