linux-kernel - [PATCH] x86, bitops, variable_test_bit should return 1 not -1 on a match

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Date:	Wed, 19 Aug 2015 13:18:54 -0400
From:	Prarit Bhargava <prarit@...hat.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	Prarit Bhargava <prarit@...hat.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, x86@...nel.org
Subject: [PATCH] x86, bitops, variable_test_bit should return 1 not -1 on a match

This issue was noticed while debugging a CPU hotplug issue.  On x86
with (NR_CPUS > 1) the cpu_online() define is cpumask_test_cpu().
cpumask_test_cpu() should return 1 if the cpu is set in cpumask and
0 otherwise.

However, cpumask_test_cpu() returns -1 if the cpu in the cpumask is
set and 0 otherwise.  This happens because cpumask_test_cpu() calls
test_bit() which is a define that will call variable_test_bit().

variable_test_bit() calls the assembler instruction sbb (Subtract
with Borrow, " Subtracts the source from the destination, and subtracts 1
extra if the Carry Flag is set. Results are returned in "dest".)

A bit match results in -1 being returned from variable_test_bit() if a
match occurs, not 1 as the function is supposed to.  This can be easily
resolved by adding a "!!" to force 0 or 1 as a return.

It looks like the code never does, for example, (test_bit() == 1) so this
change should not have any impact.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
Cc: x86@...nel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@...hat.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
index cfe3b95..a87a5fb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ static inline int variable_test_bit(long nr, volatile const unsigned long *addr)
 		     : "=r" (oldbit)
 		     : "m" (*(unsigned long *)addr), "Ir" (nr));

-	return oldbit;
+	return !!oldbit;
 }

 #if 0 /* Fool kernel-doc since it doesn't do macros yet */
-- 
1.7.9.3

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/