linux-kernel - Re: [llvmlinux] percpu | bitmap issue? (Cannot boot on bare metal due to a kernel NULL pointer dereference)

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Message-ID: <CA+icZUUbhu2i3c8FEH7wTjXwYqSMuS+SBk19GhfbUW4+uLeDHw@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Mon, 7 Sep 2015 07:58:54 +0200
From:	Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@...il.com>
To:	Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
	Baoquan He <bhe@...hat.com>
Cc:	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Thomas Graf <tgraf@...g.ch>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	"the arch/x86 maintainers" <x86@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [llvmlinux] percpu | bitmap issue? (Cannot boot on bare metal due
 to a kernel NULL pointer dereference)

On Sun, Sep 6, 2015 at 7:45 PM, Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@...il.com> wrote:
> [ TO percpu folks and CCed some linux/bitmap people listed in [2] ]
>
> Hi,
>
> this week I built a LLVM/Clang v3.7.0 toolchain and wanted to play
> with LLVMLinux again.
>
> The kernel (v4.1.6 and v4.2) were compiled successfully.
>
> But I cannot boot on bare metal, so I played a bit with QEMU (KVM) to
> see what's going.
>
> The good or bad news:
> Both kernel-versions show the same issue (for v4.1.6 I posted to
> llvmlinux ML, see [1]).
> I am not sure if it is a percpu or bitmap issue.
>
> My QEMU line looks like this...
>
> root# qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -M pc -kernel $KPATH/bzImage
> -initrd $KPATH/initrd.img -m 512 -net none -serial stdio -append
> "root=/dev/ram0 console=ttyS0 hung_task_panic=1
> earlyprintk=ttyS0,115200"
>
[...]
>
> For me this looks like a PERCPU issue, but I might be wrong.
> I also added folks listed in [2].
>
> I will play a bit more with some "for-4.3" percpu and linux/bitmap
> fixes [2] and [3] which are not in Linux v4.2 (which is now my base
> for further tests).
>
> Attached are my kernel-config and something like a dmesg-log (QEMU snippet).
>
> I can send my important files if someone wants to play with QEMU.
>
> $ LC_ALL=C ll important-files/
> total 40896
> drwxr-xr-x 2 wearefam wearefam     4096 Sep  6 18:56 ./
> drwxr-xr-x 3 wearefam wearefam     4096 Sep  6 18:55 ../
> -rw-r--r-- 1 wearefam wearefam  3512984 Sep  6 18:51 System.map
> -rw-r--r-- 1 wearefam wearefam  4631200 Sep  6 18:51 bzImage
> -rw-r--r-- 1 wearefam wearefam 12062720 Sep  6 18:54 initrd.img
> -rwxr-xr-x 1 wearefam wearefam 27501165 Sep  6 18:51 vmlinux*
>
> If you need more informations, please let me know.
> Any help appreciated.
>
> Thanks.
>
> Regards,
> - Sedat -
>
> [1] http://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/llvmlinux/2015-September/001337.html
> [2] http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=1a1d48a4a8fde49aedc045d894efe67173d59fe0
> [3] http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=292c24a073ee34c629966eec8b48d54b0a206667

Hi,

I collected new material with a new 4.2.0-2-llvmlinux-small kernel.

The attached tarball has the following content:

$ LC_ALL=C ls -lR
.:
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 2 wearefam wearefam 4096 Sep  7 07:37 configs
drwxr-xr-x 2 wearefam wearefam 4096 Sep  7 07:36 logs
drwxr-xr-x 2 wearefam wearefam 4096 Sep  7 07:37 objdumps
drwxr-xr-x 2 wearefam wearefam 4096 Sep  7 07:40 patches

./configs:
total 128
-rw-r--r-- 1 wearefam wearefam 128613 Sep  6 23:17
config-4.2.0-2-llvmlinux-small

./logs:
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 wearefam wearefam 11875 Sep  7 07:34
qemu-log_call-trace_percpu-bitmap-issue_4.2.0-2-llvmlinux-small.txt

./objdumps:
total 656
-rw-r--r-- 1 wearefam wearefam 308876 Sep  7 07:12
mm-percpu_o-objdump-D-Mintel.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 wearefam wearefam 288099 Sep  7 07:12 mm-percpu_o-objdump-drw.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 wearefam wearefam  67520 Sep  6 22:51 percpu.o

./patches:
total 36
-rw-r--r-- 1 wearefam wearefam 34830 Sep  6 22:49 4.2.0-2-llvmlinux-small.patch

[ patches ]

Please have a look into the single llvmlinux patch on top of Linux v4.2.
The patches were taken from llvmlinux project (see [1] and [2]).
"[PATCH] kbuild, LLVMLinux: Fix asm-offset generation to work with
clang" from [3] changes ASM defines (read the changelog).

[ objdumps ]

The objdumps were created like this...

user$ objdump -drw mm/percpu.o > mm-percpu_o-objdump-drw.txt

user$ objdump -D -Mintel > mm-percpu_o-objdump-D-Mintel.txt

Hope this helps a bit more.

Regards,
- Sedat -

[1] http://git.linuxfoundation.org/?p=llvmlinux.git;a=tree;f=arch/all/patches
[2] http://git.linuxfoundation.org/?p=llvmlinux.git;a=tree;f=arch/x86_64/patches
[3] http://git.linuxfoundation.org/?p=llvmlinux.git;a=blob_plain;f=arch/all/patches/kbuild-asm-defines.patch

Download attachment "for-tj.tar.gz" of type "application/x-gzip" (173457 bytes)

Download attachment "for-tj.tar.gz.md5sum" of type "application/octet-stream" (48 bytes)