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Message-ID: <CALCETrVd2yEG4n3mozVzJrQ0X=bCH6w_qJzaCSU07ig-EeF6+g@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Sep 2015 10:55:53 -0700
From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com>,
Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>, X86 ML <x86@...nel.org>,
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...mgrid.com>,
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
Will Drewry <wad@...omium.org>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 RESEND] x86/asm/entry/32, selftests: Add
'test_syscall_vdso' test
On Sep 14, 2015 1:15 AM, "Ingo Molnar" <mingo@...nel.org> wrote:
>
>
> * Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com> wrote:
>
> > >> + /* INT80 syscall entrypoint can be used by
> > >> + * 64-bit programs too, unlike SYSCALL/SYSENTER.
> > >> + * Therefore it must preserve R12+
> > >> + * (they are callee-saved registers in 64-bit C ABI).
> > >> + *
> > >> + * This was probably historically not intended,
> > >> + * but R8..11 are clobbered (cleared to 0).
> > >> + * IOW: they are the only registers which aren't
> > >> + * preserved across INT80 syscall.
> > >> + */
> > >> + if (*r64 == 0 && num <= 11)
> > >> + continue;
> > >
> > > Ugh. I'll change my big entry patchset to preserve these and maybe to
> > > preserve all of the 64-bit regs.
> >
> > If you do that, this won't change the ABI: we don't _promise_
> > to save them. If we accidentally do, that means nothing.
>
> Argh, that's dangerous nonsense! You _still_ don't seem to understand what the
> Linux ABI means and how to change code that implements it...
I think Denys might be taking about R8-R11 here. If we change them
from clobbered to saved, that's probably fine. Certainly I have to
save R12-R15 -- my v1 is just buggy there. I was too deep in
__kernel_vsyscall when I wrote that code, and I wasn't thinking about
the raw int $0x80 entry variant.
I'd be rather surprised if anything broke if we started preserving
R8-R11 instead of zeroing them.
--Andy
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