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Date:	Fri, 2 Oct 2015 09:48:36 +0200
From:	Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>
To:	Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@...labora.com>
Cc:	"linux-pm@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>,
	Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
	martyn.welch@...labora.co.uk,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>,
	Kevin Hilman <khilman@...nel.org>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	Pavel Machek <pavel@....cz>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 3/4] PM / sleep: Go direct_complete if driver has no callbacks

On 2 October 2015 at 09:14, Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@...labora.com> wrote:
> If a suitable prepare callback cannot be found for a given device and
> its driver has no PM callbacks at all, assume that it can go direct to
> complete when the system goes to sleep.
>
> The reason for this is that there's lots of devices in a system that do
> no PM at all and there's no reason for them to prevent their ancestors
> to do direct_complete if they can support it.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@...labora.com>
> ---
>
> Changes in v8:
> - Move no_pm_callbacks field into CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> - Call device_check_pm_callbacks only after a device is bound or unbound

Devices that don't use a driver, will not get this feature for "free".
I expect in those cases, they will have to call
device_check_pm_callbacks() themselves, right?
Perhaps we should mention that, at least in the change log.

>
> Changes in v7:
> - Reduce indentation by adding a label in device_prepare()
>
> Changes in v6:
> - Add stub for !CONFIG_PM.
> - Move implementation of device_check_pm_callbacks to power/main.c as it
>   doesn't belong to CONFIG_PM_SLEEP.
> - Take dev->power.lock before modifying flag.
>
> Changes in v5:
> - Check for all dev_pm_ops instances associated to a device, updating a
>   no_pm_callbacks flag at the times when that could change.
>
>  drivers/base/dd.c           |  3 +++
>  drivers/base/power/domain.c |  2 ++
>  drivers/base/power/main.c   | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/base/power/power.h  |  6 ++++++
>  include/linux/pm.h          |  1 +
>  5 files changed, 45 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/base/dd.c b/drivers/base/dd.c
> index f2007fa7316f..2e3809affb06 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/dd.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/dd.c
> @@ -210,6 +210,8 @@ static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)
>
>         klist_add_tail(&dev->p->knode_driver, &dev->driver->p->klist_devices);
>
> +       device_check_pm_callbacks(dev);
> +
>         /*
>          * Make sure the device is no longer in one of the deferred lists and
>          * kick off retrying all pending devices
> @@ -700,6 +702,7 @@ static void __device_release_driver(struct device *dev)
>                         dev->pm_domain->dismiss(dev);
>
>                 klist_remove(&dev->p->knode_driver);
> +               device_check_pm_callbacks(dev);
>                 if (dev->bus)
>                         blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
>                                                      BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER,
> diff --git a/drivers/base/power/domain.c b/drivers/base/power/domain.c
> index b75d02aa8d93..9dc1ce9c573b 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/power/domain.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/power/domain.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
>  #include <linux/suspend.h>
>  #include <linux/export.h>
>
> +#include "power.h"
> +

Seems like a leftover from the earlier version of the patch...

>  #define GENPD_RETRY_MAX_MS     250             /* Approximate */
>
>  #define GENPD_DEV_CALLBACK(genpd, type, callback, dev)         \
> diff --git a/drivers/base/power/main.c b/drivers/base/power/main.c
> index 1710c26ba097..43b44f8251c7 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/power/main.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/power/main.c
> @@ -1569,6 +1569,11 @@ static int device_prepare(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
>
>         dev->power.wakeup_path = device_may_wakeup(dev);
>
> +       if (dev->power.no_pm_callbacks) {
> +               ret = 1;        /* Let device go direct_complete */
> +               goto unlock;
> +       }
> +
>         if (dev->pm_domain) {
>                 info = "preparing power domain ";
>                 callback = dev->pm_domain->ops.prepare;
> @@ -1591,6 +1596,7 @@ static int device_prepare(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
>         if (callback)
>                 ret = callback(dev);
>
> +unlock:
>         device_unlock(dev);
>
>         if (ret < 0) {
> @@ -1719,3 +1725,30 @@ void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
>         device_pm_unlock();
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_for_each_dev);
> +
> +static bool pm_ops_is_empty(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops)
> +{
> +       if (!ops)
> +               return true;
> +
> +       return !ops->prepare &&
> +              !ops->suspend &&
> +              !ops->suspend_late &&
> +              !ops->suspend_noirq &&
> +              !ops->resume_noirq &&
> +              !ops->resume_early &&
> +              !ops->resume &&
> +              !ops->complete;
> +}
> +
> +void device_check_pm_callbacks(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +       spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
> +       dev->power.no_pm_callbacks =
> +               (!dev->bus || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->bus->pm)) &&
> +               (!dev->class || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->class->pm)) &&
> +               (!dev->type || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->type->pm)) &&
> +               (!dev->pm_domain || pm_ops_is_empty(&dev->pm_domain->ops)) &&
> +               (!dev->driver || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->driver->pm));
> +       spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/base/power/power.h b/drivers/base/power/power.h
> index 998fa6b23084..b3e35e825cd8 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/power/power.h
> +++ b/drivers/base/power/power.h
> @@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ extern void device_wakeup_detach_irq(struct device *dev);
>  extern void device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs(void);
>  extern void device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs(void);
>
> +extern void device_check_pm_callbacks(struct device *dev);
> +
>  #else
>
>  static inline int
> @@ -58,6 +60,10 @@ static inline void device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs(void)
>  {
>  }
>
> +static inline void device_check_pm_callbacks(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +}
> +
>  #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
>
>  /*
> diff --git a/include/linux/pm.h b/include/linux/pm.h
> index 35d599e7250d..7943acb74ae4 100644
> --- a/include/linux/pm.h
> +++ b/include/linux/pm.h
> @@ -573,6 +573,7 @@ struct dev_pm_info {
>         struct wakeup_source    *wakeup;
>         bool                    wakeup_path:1;
>         bool                    syscore:1;
> +       bool                    no_pm_callbacks:1;      /* Owned by the PM core */
>  #else
>         unsigned int            should_wakeup:1;
>  #endif
> --
> 2.4.3
>

Kind regards
Uffe
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