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Message-ID: <20151028171410.GK18966@arm.com>
Date: Wed, 28 Oct 2015 17:14:11 +0000
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>
To: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@...aro.org>, eric.auger@...com,
linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, kvmarm@...ts.cs.columbia.edu,
kvm@...r.kernel.org, suravee.suthikulpanit@....com,
christoffer.dall@...aro.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
patches@...aro.org
Subject: Re: [RFC] vfio/type1: handle case where IOMMU does not support
PAGE_SIZE size
On Wed, Oct 28, 2015 at 10:27:28AM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> On Wed, 2015-10-28 at 13:12 +0000, Eric Auger wrote:
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> > index 57d8c37..13fb974 100644
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> > @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ static void vfio_remove_dma(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, struct vfio_dma *dma)
> > static unsigned long vfio_pgsize_bitmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu)
> > {
> > struct vfio_domain *domain;
> > - unsigned long bitmap = PAGE_MASK;
> > + unsigned long bitmap = ULONG_MAX;
>
> Isn't this and removing the WARN_ON()s the only real change in this
> patch? The rest looks like conversion to use IS_ALIGNED and the
> following test, that I don't really understand...
>
> >
> > mutex_lock(&iommu->lock);
> > list_for_each_entry(domain, &iommu->domain_list, next)
> > @@ -416,20 +416,18 @@ static unsigned long vfio_pgsize_bitmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu)
> > static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
> > struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap)
> > {
> > - uint64_t mask;
> > struct vfio_dma *dma;
> > size_t unmapped = 0;
> > int ret = 0;
> > + unsigned int min_pagesz = __ffs(vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu));
> > + unsigned int requested_alignment = (min_pagesz < PAGE_SIZE) ?
> > + PAGE_SIZE : min_pagesz;
>
> This one. If we're going to support sub-PAGE_SIZE mappings, why do we
> care to cap alignment at PAGE_SIZE?
Eric can clarify, but I think the intention here is to have VFIO continue
doing things in PAGE_SIZE chunks precisely so that we don't have to rework
all of the pinning code etc. The IOMMU API can then deal with the smaller
page size.
> > - mask = ((uint64_t)1 << __ffs(vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu))) - 1;
> > -
> > - if (unmap->iova & mask)
> > + if (!IS_ALIGNED(unmap->iova, requested_alignment))
> > return -EINVAL;
> > - if (!unmap->size || unmap->size & mask)
> > + if (!unmap->size || !IS_ALIGNED(unmap->size, requested_alignment))
> > return -EINVAL;
> >
> > - WARN_ON(mask & PAGE_MASK);
> > -
> > mutex_lock(&iommu->lock);
> >
> > /*
> > @@ -553,25 +551,24 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_map(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
> > size_t size = map->size;
> > long npage;
> > int ret = 0, prot = 0;
> > - uint64_t mask;
> > struct vfio_dma *dma;
> > unsigned long pfn;
> > + unsigned int min_pagesz = __ffs(vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu));
> > + unsigned int requested_alignment = (min_pagesz < PAGE_SIZE) ?
> > + PAGE_SIZE : min_pagesz;
> >
> > /* Verify that none of our __u64 fields overflow */
> > if (map->size != size || map->vaddr != vaddr || map->iova != iova)
> > return -EINVAL;
> >
> > - mask = ((uint64_t)1 << __ffs(vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu))) - 1;
> > -
> > - WARN_ON(mask & PAGE_MASK);
> > -
> > /* READ/WRITE from device perspective */
> > if (map->flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE)
> > prot |= IOMMU_WRITE;
> > if (map->flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ)
> > prot |= IOMMU_READ;
> >
> > - if (!prot || !size || (size | iova | vaddr) & mask)
> > + if (!prot || !size ||
> > + !IS_ALIGNED(size | iova | vaddr, requested_alignment))
> > return -EINVAL;
> >
> > /* Don't allow IOVA or virtual address wrap */
>
> This is mostly ignoring the problems with sub-PAGE_SIZE mappings. For
> instance, we can only pin on PAGE_SIZE and therefore we only do
> accounting on PAGE_SIZE, so if the user does 4K mappings across your 64K
> page, that page gets pinned and accounted 16 times. Are we going to
> tell users that their locked memory limit needs to be 16x now? The rest
> of the code would need an audit as well to see what other sub-page bugs
> might be hiding. Thanks,
I don't see that. The pinning all happens the same in VFIO, which can
then happily pass a 64k region to iommu_map. iommu_map will then call
->map in 4k chunks on the IOMMU driver ops.
Will
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