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Date:	Sat, 31 Oct 2015 11:57:00 +0800
From:	"Hillf Danton" <hillf.zj@...baba-inc.com>
To:	"'Michal Hocko'" <mhocko@...nel.org>
Cc:	<linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	"'Andrew Morton'" <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	"'Linus Torvalds'" <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	"'Mel Gorman'" <mgorman@...e.de>,
	"'Johannes Weiner'" <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	"'Rik van Riel'" <riel@...hat.com>,
	"'David Rientjes'" <rientjes@...gle.com>,
	"'Tetsuo Handa'" <penguin-kernel@...ove.SAKURA.ne.jp>,
	"'LKML'" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC 1/3] mm, oom: refactor oom detection

> On Fri 30-10-15 09:36:26, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > On Fri 30-10-15 12:10:15, Hillf Danton wrote:
> > [...]
> > > > +	for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, ac->zonelist, ac->high_zoneidx, ac->nodemask) {
> > > > +		unsigned long free = zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES);
> > > > +		unsigned long reclaimable;
> > > > +		unsigned long target;
> > > > +
> > > > +		reclaimable = zone_reclaimable_pages(zone) +
> > > > +			      zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_FILE) +
> > > > +			      zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_ANON);
> > > > +		target = reclaimable;
> > > > +		target -= stall_backoff * (1 + target/MAX_STALL_BACKOFF);
> > >
> > > 		target = reclaimable - stall_backoff * (1 + target/MAX_STALL_BACKOFF);
> > > 		             = reclaimable - stall_backoff - stall_backoff  * (target/MAX_STALL_BACKOFF);
> > >
> > > then the first stall_backoff looks unreasonable.
> >
> > First stall_backoff is off by 1 but that shouldn't make any difference.
> >
> > > I guess you mean
> > > 		target	= reclaimable - target * (stall_backoff/MAX_STALL_BACKOFF);
> > > 			= reclaimable - stall_back * (target/MAX_STALL_BACKOFF);
> >
> > No the reason I used the bias is to converge for MAX_STALL_BACKOFF. If
> > you have target which is not divisible by MAX_STALL_BACKOFF then the
> > rounding would get target > 0 and so we wouldn't converge. With the +1
> > you underflow which is MAX_STALL_BACKOFF in maximum which should be
> > fixed up by the free memory. Maybe a check for free < MAX_STALL_BACKOFF
> > would be good but I didn't get that far with this.
> 
> I've ended up with the following after all. It uses ceiling for the
> division this should be underflow safe albeit less readable (at least
> for me).

Looks good, thanks.

Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@...baba-inc.com>

> ---
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index 0dc1ca9b1219..c9a4e62f234e 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -3176,7 +3176,7 @@ __alloc_pages_slowpath(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
>  			      zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_FILE) +
>  			      zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_ANON);
>  		target = reclaimable;
> -		target -= stall_backoff * (1 + target/MAX_STALL_BACKOFF);
> +		target -= (stall_backoff * target + MAX_STALL_BACKOFF - 1) / MAX_STALL_BACKOFF;
>  		target += free;
> 
>  		/*
> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
> index bc14217acd47..0b3ec972ec7a 100644
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> @@ -2672,7 +2672,6 @@ static unsigned long do_try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist,
>  	int initial_priority = sc->priority;
>  	unsigned long total_scanned = 0;
>  	unsigned long writeback_threshold;
> -	bool zones_reclaimable;
>  retry:
>  	delayacct_freepages_start();
> 
> @@ -2683,7 +2682,7 @@ static unsigned long do_try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist,
>  		vmpressure_prio(sc->gfp_mask, sc->target_mem_cgroup,
>  				sc->priority);
>  		sc->nr_scanned = 0;
> -		zones_reclaimable = shrink_zones(zonelist, sc);
> +		shrink_zones(zonelist, sc);
> 
>  		total_scanned += sc->nr_scanned;
>  		if (sc->nr_reclaimed >= sc->nr_to_reclaim)
> --
> Michal Hocko
> SUSE Labs

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