linux-kernel - [PATCH v3] zram: try vmalloc() after kmalloc()

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Message-ID: <1448259675-29888-1-git-send-email-kyeongdon.kim@lge.com>
Date:	Mon, 23 Nov 2015 15:21:15 +0900
From:	Kyeongdon Kim <kyeongdon.kim@....com>
To:	<minchan@...nel.org>, <ngupta@...are.org>,
	<sergey.senozhatsky.work@...il.com>
CC:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Kyeongdon Kim <kyeongdon.kim@....com>
Subject: [PATCH v3] zram: try vmalloc() after kmalloc()

When we're using LZ4 multi compression streams for zram swap,
we found out page allocation failure message in system running test.
That was not only once, but a few(2 - 5 times per test).
Also, some failure cases were continually occurring to try allocation
order 3.

In order to make parallel compression private data, we should call
kzalloc() with order 2/3 in runtime(lzo/lz4). But if there is no order
 2/3 size memory to allocate in that time, page allocation fails.
This patch makes to use vmalloc() as fallback of kmalloc(), this
prevents page alloc failure warning.

After using this, we never found warning message in running test, also
It could reduce process startup latency about 60-120ms in each case.

For reference a call trace :

Binder_1: page allocation failure: order:3, mode:0x10c0d0
CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: Binder_1 Tainted: GW 3.10.49-perf-g991d02b-dirty #20
Call trace:
[<ffffffc0002069c8>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x270
[<ffffffc000206c48>] show_stack+0x10/0x1c
[<ffffffc000cb51c8>] dump_stack+0x1c/0x28
[<ffffffc0002bbfc8>] warn_alloc_failed+0xfc/0x11c
[<ffffffc0002bf518>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x724/0x7f0
[<ffffffc0002bf5f8>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x5c
[<ffffffc0002ed6a4>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x38/0xd8
[<ffffffc0005d9738>] zcomp_lz4_create+0x2c/0x38
[<ffffffc0005d78f0>] zcomp_strm_alloc+0x34/0x78
[<ffffffc0005d7a58>] zcomp_strm_multi_find+0x124/0x1ec
[<ffffffc0005d7c14>] zcomp_strm_find+0xc/0x18
[<ffffffc0005d8fa0>] zram_bvec_rw+0x2fc/0x780
[<ffffffc0005d9680>] zram_make_request+0x25c/0x2d4
[<ffffffc00040f8ac>] generic_make_request+0x80/0xbc
[<ffffffc00040f98c>] submit_bio+0xa4/0x15c
[<ffffffc0002e8bb0>] __swap_writepage+0x218/0x230
[<ffffffc0002e8c04>] swap_writepage+0x3c/0x4c
[<ffffffc0002c7384>] shrink_page_list+0x51c/0x8d0
[<ffffffc0002c7e88>] shrink_inactive_list+0x3f8/0x60c
[<ffffffc0002c86c8>] shrink_lruvec+0x33c/0x4cc
[<ffffffc0002c8894>] shrink_zone+0x3c/0x100
[<ffffffc0002c8c10>] try_to_free_pages+0x2b8/0x54c
[<ffffffc0002bf308>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x514/0x7f0
[<ffffffc0002bf5f8>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x5c
[<ffffffc0003446cc>] proc_info_read+0x50/0xe4
[<ffffffc0002f5204>] vfs_read+0xa0/0x12c
[<ffffffc0002f59c8>] SyS_read+0x44/0x74
DMA: 3397*4kB (MC) 26*8kB (RC) 0*16kB 0*32kB 0*64kB 0*128kB 0*256kB
     0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 13796kB

Signed-off-by: Kyeongdon Kim <kyeongdon.kim@....com>
---
 drivers/block/zram/zcomp_lz4.c | 12 ++++++++++--
 drivers/block/zram/zcomp_lzo.c | 12 ++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp_lz4.c b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp_lz4.c
index f2afb7e..0cc4799 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp_lz4.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp_lz4.c
@@ -10,17 +10,25 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/lz4.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
 
 #include "zcomp_lz4.h"
 
 static void *zcomp_lz4_create(void)
 {
-	return kzalloc(LZ4_MEM_COMPRESS, GFP_KERNEL);
+	void *ret;
+
+	ret = kzalloc(LZ4_MEM_COMPRESS,
+			__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = vzalloc(LZ4_MEM_COMPRESS);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void zcomp_lz4_destroy(void *private)
 {
-	kfree(private);
+	kvfree(private);
 }
 
 static int zcomp_lz4_compress(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst,
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp_lzo.c b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp_lzo.c
index da1bc47..59b8aa4 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp_lzo.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp_lzo.c
@@ -10,17 +10,25 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/lzo.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
 
 #include "zcomp_lzo.h"
 
 static void *lzo_create(void)
 {
-	return kzalloc(LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS, GFP_KERNEL);
+	void *ret;
+
+	ret = kzalloc(LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS,
+			__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = vzalloc(LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void lzo_destroy(void *private)
 {
-	kfree(private);
+	kvfree(private);
 }
 
 static int lzo_compress(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst,
-- 
1.8.2

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