linux-kernel - Re: [dm-devel] [PATCH 0/2] Introduce the request handling for dm-crypt

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Date:	Thu, 3 Dec 2015 19:27:15 +0800
From:	Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...aro.org>
To:	Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@...hat.com>
Cc:	Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>, Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>,
	keith.busch@...el.com, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
	Mike Snitzer <snitzer@...hat.com>, neilb@...e.com,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, linux-raid@...r.kernel.org,
	dm-devel@...hat.com, "Garg, Dinesh" <dineshg@...cinc.com>,
	tj@...nel.org, bart.vanassche@...disk.com, jmoyer@...hat.com,
	Alasdair G Kergon <agk@...hat.com>,
	Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [dm-devel] [PATCH 0/2] Introduce the request handling for dm-crypt

On 3 December 2015 at 19:07, Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@...hat.com> wrote:
> Dne 3.12.2015 v 11:36 Baolin Wang napsal(a):
>
>> On 3 December 2015 at 10:56, Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...aro.org> wrote:
>>>
>>> On 3 December 2015 at 03:56, Alasdair G Kergon <agk@...hat.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Dec 02, 2015 at 08:46:54PM +0800, Baolin Wang wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> These are the benchmarks for request based dm-crypt. Please check it.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Now please put request-based dm-crypt completely to one side and focus
>>>> just on the existing bio-based code.  Why is it slower and what can be
>>>> adjusted to improve this?
>>>>
>>>
>>> OK. I think I find something need to be point out.
>>> 1. From the IO block size test in the performance report, for the
>>> request based, we can find it can not get the corresponding
>>> performance if we just expand the IO size. Because In dm crypt, it
>>> will map the data buffer of one request with scatterlists, and send
>>> all scatterlists of one request to the encryption engine to encrypt or
>>> decrypt.  I found if the scatterlist list number is small and each
>>> scatterlist length is bigger, it will improve the encryption speed,
>>> that helps the engine palys best performance. But a big IO size does
>>> not mean bigger scatterlists (maybe many scatterlists with small
>>> length), that's why we can not get the corresponding performance if we
>>> just expand the IO size I think.
>>>
>>> 2. Why bio based is slower?
>>> If you understand 1, you can obviously understand the crypto engine
>>> likes bigger scatterlists to improve the performance. But for bio
>>> based, it only send one scatterlist (the scatterlist's length is
>>> always '1 << SECTOR_SHIFT' = 512) to the crypto engine at one time. It
>>> means if the bio size is 1M, the bio based will send 2048 times (evey
>>> time the only one scatterlist length is 512 bytes) to crypto engine to
>>> handle, which is more time-consuming and ineffective for the crypto
>>> engine. But for request based, it can map the whole request with many
>>> scatterlists (not just one scatterlist), and send all the scatterlists
>>> to the crypto engine which can improve the performance, is it right?
>>>
>>> Another optimization solution I think is we can expand the scatterlist
>>> entry number for bio based.
>>>
>>
>> I did some testing about my assumption of expanding the scatterlist
>> entry number for bio based. I did some modification for the bio based
>> to support multiple scatterlists, then it will get the same
>> performance as the request based things.
>>
>> 1. bio based with expanding the scatterlist entry
>> time dd if=/dev/dm-0 of=/dev/null bs=64K count=16384 iflag=direct
>> 1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 94.5458 s, 11.4 MB/s
>> real    1m34.562s
>> user    0m0.030s
>> sys     0m3.850s
>>
>> 2. Sequential read 1G with requset based:
>> time dd if=/dev/dm-0 of=/dev/null bs=64K count=16384 iflag=direct
>> 1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 94.8922 s, 11.3 MB/s
>> real    1m34.908s
>> user    0m0.030s
>> sys     0m4.000s
>>
>>  From the data, we can find the bio based also can get the same
>> performance as the request based. So if someone still don't like the
>> request based things, I think we can optimize the bio based by
>> expanding the scatterlists number. Thanks.
>>
>
>
> Hi
>
> Do you see any performance impact if you use with cryptsetup options:
>
>  --perf-same_cpu_crypt
>  --perf-submit_from_crypt_cpus
>
> with your regular unpatched kernel.

I did not see the performance impact with these options you said,
cause my board only has one cpu.

>
> Zdenek
>



-- 
Baolin.wang
Best Regards
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