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Message-ID: <005f01d13810$69bf4530$3d3dcf90$@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Date:	Wed, 16 Dec 2015 22:45:30 +0800
From:	"Zhang Zhuoyu" <zhangzhuoyu@...s.chinamobile.com>
To:	"'Denis Kirjanov'" <kda@...ux-powerpc.org>,
	"'Michael Ellerman'" <mpe@...erman.id.au>
Cc:	"'Daniel Axtens'" <dja@...ens.net>,
	"'Zhang Zhuoyu'" <hellozzy1988@....com>,
	<benh@...nel.crashing.org>, <paulus@...ba.org>,
	<tglx@...utronix.de>, <jiang.liu@...ux.intel.com>,
	<linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH 1/1] powerpc/irq: tidy up inconsistent context in migrate_irqs()


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Denis Kirjanov [mailto:kda@...ux-powerpc.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2015 7:55 PM
> To: Michael Ellerman
> Cc: Daniel Axtens; Zhang Zhuoyu; benh@...nel.crashing.org;
> paulus@...ba.org; tglx@...utronix.de; jiang.liu@...ux.intel.com;
> zhangzhuoyu@...s.chinamobile.com; linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org; linux-
> kernel@...r.kernel.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] powerpc/irq: tidy up inconsistent context in
> migrate_irqs()
> 
> On 12/16/15, Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au> wrote:
> > On Wed, 2015-12-16 at 17:08 +1100, Daniel Axtens wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> A couple of things.
> >>
> >> Firstly, your two email addresses don't match:
> >>
> >> Zhang Zhuoyu <hellozzy1988@....com> writes:
> >
> >> > From: Zhang Zhuoyu <zhangzhuoyu@...s.chinamobile.com>
> >>

Mmm, My mistake, I will correct it next time.

> >> These lines do seem odd! Are they causing a problem?
> >>
> >> I'd be more comfortable removing them if I understood why they were
> >> added. But they've been around since the beginning of git history so
> >> that could be a bit difficult.
> >
> > It's in the fullhist tree, but that doesn't tell us much (below, named
> > fixup_irqs()).
> >
> > But I suspect those lines are actually there very deliberately.
> >
> > The function is migrating interrupts off the recently offlined cpu,
> > because we don't want to take interrupts on an offline cpu.
> >
> > After it's finished doing the migration, it wants to make sure there
> > are no interrupts that have already been latched by the offline cpu.
> > So it briefly enables interrupts, waits a bit for the interrupts to
> > fire, and the disables them again.
> >
> > Whether that actually works I couldn't say, it is very old code, and
> > it's used on platforms where I don't ever test cpu hotplug (85xx &
> > powermac).
> 
> Yeah, it would be nice to test this change. I'll try it on my quad-core pmac
> machine
> 

Thanks Michael for help explaining the code logic, it also resolved my doubts.
These snippets are suspected when I did PM benchmark on FSL MPC85xx series(T1040, T4240), 
For T4240, which has 24 CPUs, it waits 1ms in migrate_irqs()each time a CPU is plugged offline,
it seems a waste of time. I also did a test on T1040, after plugging offline/online CPU hundreds of times,
system works well. If you have any other suggestion on how to test, I'd like to do more benchmark.
(1)for((i=0; i<1000; i++)); do echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online; 
sleep 1; echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online; done
(2)root@...40rdb:~# cat /proc/interrupts
           CPU0       CPU1       CPU2       CPU3
 36:        393          1        223          1   OpenPIC    36 Level     serial
LOC:       1946       1486       1555       1361   Local timer interrupts
DBL:       7371       9707       9390       7568   Doorbell interrupts
(3)root@...40rdb:~# ps
  PID TTY          TIME CMD
 2751 ttyS0    00:00:00 sh
 2757 ttyS0    00:00:00 ps
root@...40rdb:~# taskset -pc 1 2751
pid 2751's current affinity list: 0-3
pid 2751's new affinity list: 1
root@...40rdb:~#
root@...40rdb:~#
root@...40rdb:~#
root@...40rdb:~# echo "hello"
hello
root@...40rdb:~#

> >
> > cheers
> >
> >
> > commit d58830b9a740ad1c3b089196d4afdaea251dc701
> > Author: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@....linux.org.uk>
> > Date:   Fri Mar 4 17:34:00 2005 -0800
> >
> >     [PATCH] ppc64: generic hotplug cpu support
> >
> >     Patch provides a generic hotplug cpu implementation, with the only
> > current
> >     user being pmac.  This doesn't replace real hotplug code as is currently
> >     used by LPAR systems.  Ben i can add the additional pmac specific
> > code to
> >     put the processor into a sleeping state seperately.  Thanks to
> > Nathan for
> >     testing.
> >
> >     Signed-off-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@....linux.org.uk>
> >     Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@...l.org>
> >     Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...l.org>
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/ppc64/Kconfig b/arch/ppc64/Kconfig index
> > a7933ab62e98..861f4460ad02 100644
> > --- a/arch/ppc64/Kconfig
> > +++ b/arch/ppc64/Kconfig
> > @@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ source "drivers/pci/Kconfig"
> >
> >  config HOTPLUG_CPU
> >  	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
> > -	depends on SMP && EXPERIMENTAL && PPC_PSERIES
> > +	depends on SMP && EXPERIMENTAL && (PPC_PSERIES ||
> PPC_PMAC)
> >  	select HOTPLUG
> >  	---help---
> >  	  Say Y here to be able to turn CPUs off and on.
> > diff --git a/arch/ppc64/kernel/idle.c b/arch/ppc64/kernel/idle.c index
> > 398b4682127b..51eb6af14a8f 100644
> > --- a/arch/ppc64/kernel/idle.c
> > +++ b/arch/ppc64/kernel/idle.c
> > @@ -293,6 +293,10 @@ static int native_idle(void)
> >  			power4_idle();
> >  		if (need_resched())
> >  			schedule();
> > +
> > +		if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()) &&
> > +		    system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
> > +			cpu_die();
> >  	}
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> > diff --git a/arch/ppc64/kernel/irq.c b/arch/ppc64/kernel/irq.c index
> > 0ea8016146a2..4fd7f203c1e3 100644
> > --- a/arch/ppc64/kernel/irq.c
> > +++ b/arch/ppc64/kernel/irq.c
> > @@ -116,6 +116,35 @@ skip:
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
> > +void fixup_irqs(cpumask_t map)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int irq;
> > +	static int warned;
> > +
> > +	for_each_irq(irq) {
> > +		cpumask_t mask;
> > +
> > +		if (irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_PER_CPU)
> > +			continue;
> > +
> > +		cpus_and(mask, irq_affinity[irq], map);
> > +		if (any_online_cpu(mask) == NR_CPUS) {
> > +			printk("Breaking affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
> > +			mask = map;
> > +		}
> > +		if (irq_desc[irq].handler->set_affinity)
> > +			irq_desc[irq].handler->set_affinity(irq, mask);
> > +		else if (irq_desc[irq].action && !(warned++))
> > +			printk("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	local_irq_enable();
> > +	mdelay(1);
> > +	local_irq_disable();
> > +}
> > +#endif
> > +
> >  extern int noirqdebug;
> >
> >  /*
> > diff --git a/arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_setup.c
> > b/arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_setup.c
> > index f603397b7b04..0426892749c6 100644
> > --- a/arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_setup.c
> > +++ b/arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_setup.c
> > @@ -320,8 +320,9 @@ static  void __init pSeries_discover_pic(void)
> >  	}
> >  }
> >
> > -static void pSeries_cpu_die(void)
> > +static void pSeries_mach_cpu_die(void)
> >  {
> > +	idle_task_exit();
> >  	local_irq_disable();
> >  	/* Some hardware requires clearing the CPPR, while other hardware
> does not
> >  	 * it is safe either way
> > @@ -599,7 +600,7 @@ struct machdep_calls __initdata pSeries_md = {
> >  	.power_off		= rtas_power_off,
> >  	.halt			= rtas_halt,
> >  	.panic			= rtas_os_term,
> > -	.cpu_die		= pSeries_cpu_die,
> > +	.cpu_die		= pSeries_mach_cpu_die,
> >  	.get_boot_time		= pSeries_get_boot_time,
> >  	.get_rtc_time		= pSeries_get_rtc_time,
> >  	.set_rtc_time		= pSeries_set_rtc_time,
> > diff --git a/arch/ppc64/kernel/pmac_setup.c
> > b/arch/ppc64/kernel/pmac_setup.c index 41fa6e95a06f..5c56fc956245
> > 100644
> > --- a/arch/ppc64/kernel/pmac_setup.c
> > +++ b/arch/ppc64/kernel/pmac_setup.c
> > @@ -439,6 +439,9 @@ static int __init pmac_probe(int platform)  }
> >
> >  struct machdep_calls __initdata pmac_md = {
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
> > +	.cpu_die		= generic_mach_cpu_die,
> > +#endif
> >  	.probe			= pmac_probe,
> >  	.setup_arch		= pmac_setup_arch,
> >  	.init_early		= pmac_init_early,
> > diff --git a/arch/ppc64/kernel/pmac_smp.c
> > b/arch/ppc64/kernel/pmac_smp.c index e0b37079943c..c27588ede2fe
> 100644
> > --- a/arch/ppc64/kernel/pmac_smp.c
> > +++ b/arch/ppc64/kernel/pmac_smp.c
> > @@ -308,4 +308,9 @@ struct smp_ops_t core99_smp_ops __pmacdata = {
> > void __init pmac_setup_smp(void)  {
> >  	smp_ops = &core99_smp_ops;
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
> > +	smp_ops->cpu_enable = generic_cpu_enable;
> > +	smp_ops->cpu_disable = generic_cpu_disable;
> > +	smp_ops->cpu_die = generic_cpu_die;
> > +#endif
> >  }
> > diff --git a/arch/ppc64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/ppc64/kernel/setup.c
> > index d98c320828e5..078c3551ce8a 100644
> > --- a/arch/ppc64/kernel/setup.c
> > +++ b/arch/ppc64/kernel/setup.c
> > @@ -1377,9 +1377,6 @@ early_param("xmon", early_xmon);
> >
> >  void cpu_die(void)
> >  {
> > -	idle_task_exit();
> >  	if (ppc_md.cpu_die)
> >  		ppc_md.cpu_die();
> > -	local_irq_disable();
> > -	for (;;);
> >  }
> > diff --git a/arch/ppc64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/ppc64/kernel/smp.c index
> > a9e43792f8fe..cde1947432a1 100644
> > --- a/arch/ppc64/kernel/smp.c
> > +++ b/arch/ppc64/kernel/smp.c
> > @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/err.h>
> >  #include <linux/sysdev.h>
> >  #include <linux/cpu.h>
> > +#include <linux/notifier.h>
> >
> >  #include <asm/ptrace.h>
> >  #include <asm/atomic.h>
> > @@ -406,10 +407,89 @@ void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
> >  	current_set[boot_cpuid] = current->thread_info;  }
> >
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
> > +/* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */ DEFINE_PER_CPU(int,
> > +cpu_state) = { 0 };
> > +
> > +int generic_cpu_disable(void)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
> > +
> > +	if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
> > +		return -EBUSY;
> > +
> > +	systemcfg->processorCount--;
> > +	cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
> > +	fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int generic_cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu) {
> > +	/* Do the normal bootup if we haven't
> > +	 * already bootstrapped. */
> > +	if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
> > +		return -ENOSYS;
> > +
> > +	/* get the target out of it's holding state */
> > +	per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
> > +	wmb();
> > +
> > +	while (!cpu_online(cpu))
> > +		cpu_relax();
> > +
> > +	fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
> > +	/* counter the irq disable in fixup_irqs */
> > +	local_irq_enable();
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) {
> > +	int i;
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
> > +		rmb();
> > +		if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD)
> > +			return;
> > +		msleep(100);
> > +	}
> > +	printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu); }
> > +
> > +void generic_mach_cpu_die(void)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int cpu;
> > +
> > +	local_irq_disable();
> > +	cpu = smp_processor_id();
> > +	printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
> > +	__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
> > +	wmb();
> > +	while (__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) != CPU_UP_PREPARE)
> > +		cpu_relax();
> > +
> > +	flush_tlb_pending();
> > +	cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
> > +	local_irq_enable();
> > +}
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu) {
> > +	if (smp_ops->cpu_enable)
> > +		return smp_ops->cpu_enable(cpu);
> > +
> > +	return -ENOSYS;
> > +}
> > +
> >  int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)  {
> >  	int c;
> >
> > +	if (!cpu_enable(cpu))
> > +		return 0;
> > +
> >  	/* At boot, don't bother with non-present cpus -JSCHOPP */
> >  	if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && !cpu_present(cpu))
> >  		return -ENOENT;
> > diff --git a/arch/ppc64/kernel/sysfs.c b/arch/ppc64/kernel/sysfs.c
> > index bbc9dcda17f7..0925694c3ce5 100644
> > --- a/arch/ppc64/kernel/sysfs.c
> > +++ b/arch/ppc64/kernel/sysfs.c
> > @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
> >  #include <asm/systemcfg.h>
> >  #include <asm/paca.h>
> >  #include <asm/lppaca.h>
> > -
> > +#include <asm/machdep.h>
> >
> >  static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
> >
> > @@ -413,9 +413,7 @@ static int __init topology_init(void)
> >  		 * CPU.  For instance, the boot cpu might never be valid
> >  		 * for hotplugging.
> >  		 */
> > -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
> > -		if (systemcfg->platform != PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
> > -#endif
> > +		if (!ppc_md.cpu_die)
> >  			c->no_control = 1;
> >
> >  		if (cpu_online(cpu) || (c->no_control == 0)) { diff --git
> > a/include/asm-ppc64/machdep.h b/include/asm-ppc64/machdep.h index
> > 476d2185ffd1..03fe499c7604 100644
> > --- a/include/asm-ppc64/machdep.h
> > +++ b/include/asm-ppc64/machdep.h
> > @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct smp_ops_t {
> >  	void  (*setup_cpu)(int nr);
> >  	void  (*take_timebase)(void);
> >  	void  (*give_timebase)(void);
> > +	int   (*cpu_enable)(unsigned int nr);
> >  	int   (*cpu_disable)(void);
> >  	void  (*cpu_die)(unsigned int nr);
> >  };
> > diff --git a/include/asm-ppc64/smp.h b/include/asm-ppc64/smp.h index
> > 965980bbbb57..c8646fa999c2 100644
> > --- a/include/asm-ppc64/smp.h
> > +++ b/include/asm-ppc64/smp.h
> > @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
> >  extern int boot_cpuid;
> >  extern int boot_cpuid_phys;
> >
> > -extern void cpu_die(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
> > +extern void cpu_die(void);
> >
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> >
> > @@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ extern void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu);
> > struct pt_regs;  extern void smp_message_recv(int, struct pt_regs *);
> >
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
> > +extern void fixup_irqs(cpumask_t map); int generic_cpu_disable(void);
> > +int generic_cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu); void
> > +generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu); void generic_mach_cpu_die(void);
> > +#endif
> >
> >  #define __smp_processor_id() (get_paca()->paca_index)  #define
> > hard_smp_processor_id() (get_paca()->hw_cpu_id)
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Linuxppc-dev mailing list
> > Linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org
> > https://lists.ozlabs.org/listinfo/linuxppc-dev



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