From: "Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)" Currently perf has its own list function within the ftrace infrastructure that seems to be used only to allow for it to have per-cpu disabling as well as a check to make sure that it's not called while RCU is not watching. It uses something called the "control_ops" which is used to iterate over ops under it with the control_list_func(). The problem is that this control_ops and control_list_func unnecessarily complicates the code. By replacing FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL with two new flags (FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU and FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU) we can remove all the code that is special with the control ops and add the needed checks within the generic ftrace_list_func(). Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt --- include/linux/ftrace.h | 35 +++++------ kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 126 ++++++++++++---------------------------- kernel/trace/trace.h | 2 - kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h index 134f8d45b35b..4736a826baf5 100644 --- a/include/linux/ftrace.h +++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h @@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops); * ENABLED - set/unset when ftrace_ops is registered/unregistered * DYNAMIC - set when ftrace_ops is registered to denote dynamically * allocated ftrace_ops which need special care - * CONTROL - set manualy by ftrace_ops user to denote the ftrace_ops - * could be controled by following calls: + * PER_CPU - set manualy by ftrace_ops user to denote the ftrace_ops + * could be controlled by following calls: * ftrace_function_local_enable * ftrace_function_local_disable * SAVE_REGS - The ftrace_ops wants regs saved at each function called @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops); enum { FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED = 1 << 0, FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC = 1 << 1, - FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL = 1 << 2, + FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU = 1 << 2, FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS = 1 << 3, FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED = 1 << 4, FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE = 1 << 5, @@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ enum { FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP = 1 << 12, FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY = 1 << 13, FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID = 1 << 14, + FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU = 1 << 15, }; #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE @@ -146,11 +147,11 @@ struct ftrace_ops_hash { #endif /* - * Note, ftrace_ops can be referenced outside of RCU protection. - * (Although, for perf, the control ops prevent that). If ftrace_ops is - * allocated and not part of kernel core data, the unregistering of it will - * perform a scheduling on all CPUs to make sure that there are no more users. - * Depending on the load of the system that may take a bit of time. + * Note, ftrace_ops can be referenced outside of RCU protection, unless + * the RCU flag is set. If ftrace_ops is allocated and not part of kernel + * core data, the unregistering of it will perform a scheduling on all CPUs + * to make sure that there are no more users. Depending on the load of the + * system that may take a bit of time. * * Any private data added must also take care not to be freed and if private * data is added to a ftrace_ops that is in core code, the user of the @@ -196,34 +197,34 @@ int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops); void clear_ftrace_function(void); /** - * ftrace_function_local_enable - enable controlled ftrace_ops on current cpu + * ftrace_function_local_enable - enable ftrace_ops on current cpu * * This function enables tracing on current cpu by decreasing * the per cpu control variable. * It must be called with preemption disabled and only on ftrace_ops - * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL. If called without preemption + * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU. If called without preemption * disabled, this_cpu_ptr will complain when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled. */ static inline void ftrace_function_local_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops) { - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL))) + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU))) return; (*this_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled))--; } /** - * ftrace_function_local_disable - enable controlled ftrace_ops on current cpu + * ftrace_function_local_disable - disable ftrace_ops on current cpu * - * This function enables tracing on current cpu by decreasing + * This function disables tracing on current cpu by increasing * the per cpu control variable. * It must be called with preemption disabled and only on ftrace_ops - * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL. If called without preemption + * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU. If called without preemption * disabled, this_cpu_ptr will complain when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled. */ static inline void ftrace_function_local_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops) { - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL))) + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU))) return; (*this_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled))++; @@ -235,12 +236,12 @@ static inline void ftrace_function_local_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops) * * This function returns value of ftrace_ops::disabled on current cpu. * It must be called with preemption disabled and only on ftrace_ops - * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL. If called without preemption + * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU. If called without preemption * disabled, this_cpu_ptr will complain when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled. */ static inline int ftrace_function_local_disabled(struct ftrace_ops *ops) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU)); return *this_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled); } diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index bf7bebcdad82..bc7f4eb6b4b0 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -62,8 +62,6 @@ #define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10 #define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12 -#define FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK (FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) - #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE #define INIT_OPS_HASH(opsname) \ .func_hash = &opsname.local_hash, \ @@ -113,11 +111,9 @@ static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock); -static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_control_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end; static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end; ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub; static struct ftrace_ops global_ops; -static struct ftrace_ops control_ops; static void ftrace_ops_recurs_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs); @@ -203,7 +199,7 @@ void clear_ftrace_function(void) ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub; } -static void control_ops_disable_all(struct ftrace_ops *ops) +static void per_cpu_ops_disable_all(struct ftrace_ops *ops) { int cpu; @@ -211,16 +207,19 @@ static void control_ops_disable_all(struct ftrace_ops *ops) *per_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled, cpu) = 1; } -static int control_ops_alloc(struct ftrace_ops *ops) +static int per_cpu_ops_alloc(struct ftrace_ops *ops) { int __percpu *disabled; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU))) + return -EINVAL; + disabled = alloc_percpu(int); if (!disabled) return -ENOMEM; ops->disabled = disabled; - control_ops_disable_all(ops); + per_cpu_ops_disable_all(ops); return 0; } @@ -256,10 +255,11 @@ static inline void update_function_graph_func(void) { } static ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_list_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops) { /* - * If this is a dynamic ops or we force list func, + * If this is a dynamic, RCU, or per CPU ops, or we force list func, * then it needs to call the list anyway. */ - if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC || FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC) + if (ops->flags & (FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC | FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU | + FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) || FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC) return ftrace_ops_list_func; return ftrace_ops_get_func(ops); @@ -383,26 +383,6 @@ static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops) return 0; } -static void add_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, - struct ftrace_ops *main_ops, - struct ftrace_ops *ops) -{ - int first = *list == &ftrace_list_end; - add_ftrace_ops(list, ops); - if (first) - add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops); -} - -static int remove_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, - struct ftrace_ops *main_ops, - struct ftrace_ops *ops) -{ - int ret = remove_ftrace_ops(list, ops); - if (!ret && *list == &ftrace_list_end) - ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops); - return ret; -} - static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops); static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops) @@ -430,14 +410,12 @@ static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops) if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops)) ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC; - if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) { - if (control_ops_alloc(ops)) + if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU) { + if (per_cpu_ops_alloc(ops)) return -ENOMEM; - add_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list, &control_ops, ops); - /* The control_ops needs the trampoline update */ - ops = &control_ops; - } else - add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops); + } + + add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops); /* Always save the function, and reset at unregistering */ ops->saved_func = ops->func; @@ -460,11 +438,7 @@ static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops) if (WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))) return -EBUSY; - if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) { - ret = remove_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list, - &control_ops, ops); - } else - ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops); + ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops); if (ret < 0) return ret; @@ -2630,7 +2604,7 @@ void __weak arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops) { } -static void control_ops_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops) +static void per_cpu_ops_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops) { free_percpu(ops->disabled); } @@ -2731,13 +2705,13 @@ static int ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command) if (!command || !ftrace_enabled) { /* - * If these are control ops, they still need their + * If these are per_cpu ops, they still need their * per_cpu field freed. Since, function tracing is * not currently active, we can just free them * without synchronizing all CPUs. */ - if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) - control_ops_free(ops); + if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU) + per_cpu_ops_free(ops); return 0; } @@ -2778,7 +2752,7 @@ static int ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command) /* * Dynamic ops may be freed, we must make sure that all * callers are done before leaving this function. - * The same goes for freeing the per_cpu data of the control + * The same goes for freeing the per_cpu data of the per_cpu * ops. * * Again, normal synchronize_sched() is not good enough. @@ -2789,13 +2763,13 @@ static int ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command) * infrastructure to do the synchronization, thus we must do it * ourselves. */ - if (ops->flags & (FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC | FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)) { + if (ops->flags & (FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC | FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU)) { schedule_on_each_cpu(ftrace_sync); arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(ops); - if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) - control_ops_free(ops); + if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU) + per_cpu_ops_free(ops); } return 0; @@ -5185,44 +5159,6 @@ void ftrace_reset_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr) tr->ops->func = ftrace_stub; } -static void -ftrace_ops_control_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, - struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT))) - return; - - /* - * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated, - * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched(). - */ - preempt_disable_notrace(); - trace_recursion_set(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT); - - /* - * Control funcs (perf) uses RCU. Only trace if - * RCU is currently active. - */ - if (!rcu_is_watching()) - goto out; - - do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_control_list) { - if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB) && - !ftrace_function_local_disabled(op) && - ftrace_ops_test(op, ip, regs)) - op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs); - } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op); - out: - trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT); - preempt_enable_notrace(); -} - -static struct ftrace_ops control_ops = { - .func = ftrace_ops_control_func, - .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED, - INIT_OPS_HASH(control_ops) -}; - static inline void __ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, struct ftrace_ops *ignored, struct pt_regs *regs) @@ -5239,8 +5175,22 @@ __ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched(). */ preempt_disable_notrace(); + do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) { - if (ftrace_ops_test(op, ip, regs)) { + /* + * Check the following for each ops before calling their func: + * if RCU flag is set, then rcu_is_watching() must be true + * if PER_CPU is set, then ftrace_function_local_disable() + * must be false + * Otherwise test if the ip matches the ops filter + * + * If any of the above fails then the op->func() is not executed. + */ + if ((!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) || rcu_is_watching()) && + (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU) || + !ftrace_function_local_disabled(op)) && + ftrace_ops_test(op, ip, regs)) { + if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!op->func)) { pr_warn("op=%p %pS\n", op, op); goto out; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h index 919d9d07686f..d3980b87bf04 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h @@ -467,8 +467,6 @@ enum { TRACE_INTERNAL_IRQ_BIT, TRACE_INTERNAL_SIRQ_BIT, - TRACE_CONTROL_BIT, - TRACE_BRANCH_BIT, /* * Abuse of the trace_recursion. diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c b/kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c index abfc903e741e..2649c85cd162 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ static int perf_ftrace_function_register(struct perf_event *event) { struct ftrace_ops *ops = &event->ftrace_ops; - ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL; + ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU | FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU; ops->func = perf_ftrace_function_call; return register_ftrace_function(ops); } -- 2.6.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/