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Date:	Mon, 4 Jan 2016 14:25:00 +0100
From:	Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
To:	Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@...tor.com>
Cc:	Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 7/7] udf: Merge linux specific translation into CS0
 conversion function

On Thu 24-12-15 10:25:38, Andrew Gabbasov wrote:
> Current implementation of udf_translate_to_linux function does not
> support multi-bytes characters at all: it counts bytes while calculating
> extension length, when inserting CRC inside the name it doesn't
> take into account inter-character boundaries and can break into
> the middle of the character.
> 
> The most efficient way to properly support multi-bytes characters is
> merging of translation operations directly into conversion function.
> This can help to avoid extra passes along the string or parsing
> the multi-bytes character back into unicode to find out it's length.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@...tor.com>

Looks mostly good. A few comments below.

> ---
>  fs/udf/unicode.c | 260 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
>  1 file changed, 141 insertions(+), 119 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/udf/unicode.c b/fs/udf/unicode.c
> index f1cdeac..1dc967d 100644
> --- a/fs/udf/unicode.c
> +++ b/fs/udf/unicode.c
> @@ -28,9 +28,6 @@
>  
>  #include "udf_sb.h"
>  
> -static int udf_translate_to_linux(uint8_t *, int, const uint8_t *, int,
> -				  const uint8_t *, int);
> -
>  static int udf_uni2char_utf8(wchar_t uni,
>  			     unsigned char *out,
>  			     int boundlen)
> @@ -114,13 +111,32 @@ static int udf_char2uni_utf8(const unsigned char *in,
>  	return u_len;
>  }
>  
> +#define ILLEGAL_CHAR_MARK	'_'
> +#define EXT_MARK		'.'
> +#define CRC_MARK		'#'
> +#define EXT_SIZE		5
> +/* Number of chars we need to store generated CRC to make filename unique */
> +#define CRC_LEN			5
> +
>  static int udf_name_from_CS0(uint8_t *str_o, int str_max_len,
>  			     const uint8_t *ocu, int ocu_len,
> -			     int (*conv_f)(wchar_t, unsigned char *, int))
> +			     int (*conv_f)(wchar_t, unsigned char *, int),
> +			     int translate)
>  {
> +	uint32_t c;
>  	uint8_t cmp_id;
>  	int i, len;
> -	int str_o_len = 0;
> +	int u_ch;
> +	int firstDots = 0, needsCRC = 0, illChar;
> +	int ext_i_len, ext_max_len;
> +	int str_o_len = 0;	/* Length of resulting output */
> +	int ext_o_len = 0;	/* Extension output length */
> +	int ext_crc_len = 0;	/* Extension output length if used with CRC */
> +	int i_ext = -1;		/* Extension position in input buffer */
> +	int o_crc = 0;		/* Rightmost possible output pos for CRC+ext */
> +	unsigned short valueCRC;
> +	uint8_t ext[EXT_SIZE * NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE + 1];
> +	uint8_t crc[CRC_LEN];
>  
>  	if (str_max_len <= 0)
>  		return 0;
> @@ -133,22 +149,134 @@ static int udf_name_from_CS0(uint8_t *str_o, int str_max_len,
>  	cmp_id = ocu[0];
>  	if (cmp_id != 8 && cmp_id != 16) {
>  		memset(str_o, 0, str_max_len);
> -		pr_err("unknown compression code (%d) stri=%s\n", cmp_id, ocu);
> +		pr_err("unknown compression code (%d)\n", cmp_id);
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> +	u_ch = cmp_id >> 3;
> +
> +	ocu++;
> +	ocu_len--;
> +

Can we just check whether ocu_len is a multiple of u_ch here and bail out
if not? That would save us some rounding below and also fix possible access
beyond the end of the string in case fs is corrupted.

> +	if (translate) {
> +		/* Look for extension */
> +		for (i = (ocu_len & ~(u_ch - 1)) - u_ch, ext_i_len = 0;
> +		     (i >= 0) && (ext_i_len < EXT_SIZE);
> +		     i -= u_ch, ext_i_len++) {
> +

Just remove the empty line above please.

> +			c = ocu[i];
> +			if (u_ch > 1)
> +				c = (c << 8) | ocu[i + 1];
> +
> +			if (c == EXT_MARK) {
> +				if (ext_i_len)
> +					i_ext = i;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}
> +		if (i_ext >= 0) {
> +			/* Convert extension */
> +			ext_max_len = min_t(int, sizeof(ext), str_max_len);
> +			ext[ext_o_len++] = EXT_MARK;
> +			illChar = 0;
> +			for (i = i_ext + u_ch; i < ocu_len;) {
> +

Remove the empty line here please. Also how about using i += u_ch in the
for() above instead of i++ in the two lines below?

> +				c = ocu[i++];
> +				if (u_ch > 1)
> +					c = (c << 8) | ocu[i++];
> +
> +				if (c == '/' || c == 0) {
> +					if (illChar)
> +						continue;
> +					illChar = 1;
> +					needsCRC = 1;
> +					c = ILLEGAL_CHAR_MARK;
> +				} else {
> +					illChar = 0;
> +				}
> +
> +				len = conv_f(c, &ext[ext_o_len],
> +					     ext_max_len - ext_o_len);
> +				/* Valid character? */
> +				if (len >= 0) {
> +					ext_o_len += len;
> +				} else {
> +					ext[ext_o_len++] = '?';
> +					needsCRC = 1;
> +				}
> +				if ((ext_o_len + CRC_LEN) < str_max_len)
> +					ext_crc_len = ext_o_len;
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	illChar = 0;
> +	for (i = 0; i < ocu_len;) {
> +

Again, remove the empty line, i += u_ch.

> +		if (str_o_len >= str_max_len) {
> +			needsCRC = 1;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (translate && (i == i_ext)) {
> +			if (str_o_len > (str_max_len - ext_o_len))
> +				needsCRC = 1;
> +			break;
> +		}
>  
> -	for (i = 1; (i < ocu_len) && (str_o_len < str_max_len);) {
>  		/* Expand OSTA compressed Unicode to Unicode */
> -		uint32_t c = ocu[i++];
> -		if (cmp_id == 16)
> +		c = ocu[i++];
> +		if (u_ch > 1)
>  			c = (c << 8) | ocu[i++];
>  
> +		if (translate) {
> +			if ((c == '.') && (firstDots >= 0))
> +				firstDots++;
> +			else
> +				firstDots = -1;
> +
> +			if (c == '/' || c == 0) {
> +				if (illChar)
> +					continue;
> +				illChar = 1;
> +				needsCRC = 1;
> +				c = ILLEGAL_CHAR_MARK;
> +			} else {
> +				illChar = 0;
> +			}
> +		}
> +
>  		len = conv_f(c, &str_o[str_o_len], str_max_len - str_o_len);
>  		/* Valid character? */
> -		if (len >= 0)
> +		if (len >= 0) {
>  			str_o_len += len;
> -		else
> +		} else {
>  			str_o[str_o_len++] = '?';
> +			needsCRC = 1;
> +		}

Umm, can you try factoring out body of this loop into a helper function and
using it both during extension parsing and full name parsing? Also I think
that checking whether the name is '.' or '..' could be moved just into the
if (translate) below where you could just directly check it like:
	if (str_o_len <= 2 && str_o[0] == '.' &&
	    (str_o_len == 1 || str_o[1] == '.'))

> +		if (str_o_len <= (str_max_len - ext_o_len - CRC_LEN))
> +			o_crc = str_o_len;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (translate) {
> +		if ((firstDots == 1) || (firstDots == 2))
> +			needsCRC = 1;
> +		if (needsCRC) {
> +			str_o_len = o_crc;
> +			valueCRC = crc_itu_t(0, ocu, ocu_len);
> +			crc[0] = CRC_MARK;
> +			crc[1] = hex_asc_upper_hi(valueCRC >> 8);
> +			crc[2] = hex_asc_upper_lo(valueCRC >> 8);
> +			crc[3] = hex_asc_upper_hi(valueCRC);
> +			crc[4] = hex_asc_upper_lo(valueCRC);
> +			len = min_t(int, CRC_LEN, str_max_len - str_o_len);
> +			memcpy(&str_o[str_o_len], crc, len);
> +			str_o_len += len;
> +			ext_o_len = ext_crc_len;
> +		}
> +		if (ext_o_len > 0) {
> +			memcpy(&str_o[str_o_len], ext, ext_o_len);
> +			str_o_len += ext_o_len;
> +		}
>  	}
>  
>  	return str_o_len;

								Honza
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>
SUSE Labs, CR
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