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Date:	Sat, 23 Jan 2016 12:21:51 -0800
From:	Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@...nel.org>
To:	Chao Yu <chao2.yu@...sung.com>
Cc:	linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] f2fs: introduce f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond

Hi Chao,

Could you review this patch again?
I just got a panic from this patch.
I have not much time to dig this, so couldn't remain more specific info.
Let me test this later.

Thanks,

On Mon, Jan 18, 2016 at 06:28:11PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
> f2fs use single bio buffer per type data (META/NODE/DATA) for caching
> writes locating in continuous block address as many as possible, after
> submitting, these writes may be still cached in bio buffer, so we have
> to flush cached writes in bio buffer by calling f2fs_submit_merged_bio.
> 
> Unfortunately, in the scenario of high concurrency, bio buffer could be
> flushed by someone else before we submit it as below reasons:
> a) there is no space in bio buffer.
> b) add a request of different type (SYNC, ASYNC).
> c) add a discontinuous block address.
> 
> For this condition, f2fs_submit_merged_bio will be devastating, because
> it could break the following merging of writes in bio buffer, split one
> big bio into two smaller one.
> 
> This patch introduces f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond which can do a
> conditional submitting with bio buffer, before submitting it will judge
> whether:
>  - page in DATA type bio buffer is matching with specified page;
>  - page in DATA type bio buffer is belong to specified inode;
>  - page in NODE type bio buffer is belong to specified inode;
> If there is no eligible page in bio buffer, we will skip submitting step,
> result in gaining more chance to merge consecutive block IOs in bio cache.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@...sung.com>
> ---
>  v2:
>  - update comments.
>  - split ("f2fs: relocate is_merged_page ") from this patch.
> ---
>  fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c |  7 ++++-
>  fs/f2fs/data.c       | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h       |  3 ++-
>  fs/f2fs/node.c       | 15 ++++++++---
>  fs/f2fs/segment.c    |  6 ++---
>  5 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> index 3842af9..c75b148 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> @@ -235,10 +235,15 @@ static int f2fs_write_meta_page(struct page *page,
>  	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, META);
>  	write_meta_page(sbi, page);
>  	dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
> +
> +	if (wbc->for_reclaim)
> +		f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond(sbi, NULL, page, 0, META, WRITE);
> +
>  	unlock_page(page);
>  
> -	if (wbc->for_reclaim || unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
> +	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
>  		f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, META, WRITE);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  
>  redirty_out:
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
> index b118055..19e9924 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
> @@ -116,20 +116,18 @@ static void __submit_merged_bio(struct f2fs_bio_info *io)
>  	io->bio = NULL;
>  }
>  
> -bool is_merged_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page,
> -							enum page_type type)
> +static bool __has_merged_page(struct f2fs_bio_info *io, struct inode *inode,
> +						struct page *page, nid_t ino)
>  {
> -	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
> -	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = &sbi->write_io[btype];
>  	struct bio_vec *bvec;
>  	struct page *target;
>  	int i;
>  
> -	down_read(&io->io_rwsem);
> -	if (!io->bio) {
> -		up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
> +	if (!io->bio)
>  		return false;
> -	}
> +
> +	if (!inode && !page && !ino)
> +		return true;
>  
>  	bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, io->bio, i) {
>  
> @@ -144,18 +142,34 @@ bool is_merged_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page,
>  			target = ctx->w.control_page;
>  		}
>  
> -		if (page == target) {
> -			up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
> +		if (inode && inode == target->mapping->host)
> +			return true;
> +		if (page && page == target)
> +			return true;
> +		if (ino && ino == ino_of_node(target))
>  			return true;
> -		}
>  	}
>  
> -	up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
>  	return false;
>  }
>  
> -void f2fs_submit_merged_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> -				enum page_type type, int rw)
> +static bool has_merged_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode,
> +						struct page *page, nid_t ino,
> +						enum page_type type)
> +{
> +	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
> +	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = &sbi->write_io[btype];
> +	bool ret;
> +
> +	down_read(&io->io_rwsem);
> +	ret = __has_merged_page(io, inode, page, ino);
> +	up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void __f2fs_submit_merged_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> +				struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
> +				nid_t ino, enum page_type type, int rw)
>  {
>  	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
>  	struct f2fs_bio_info *io;
> @@ -164,6 +178,9 @@ void f2fs_submit_merged_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>  
>  	down_write(&io->io_rwsem);
>  
> +	if (!__has_merged_page(io, inode, page, ino))
> +		goto out;
> +
>  	/* change META to META_FLUSH in the checkpoint procedure */
>  	if (type >= META_FLUSH) {
>  		io->fio.type = META_FLUSH;
> @@ -173,9 +190,24 @@ void f2fs_submit_merged_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>  			io->fio.rw = WRITE_FLUSH_FUA | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO;
>  	}
>  	__submit_merged_bio(io);
> +out:
>  	up_write(&io->io_rwsem);
>  }
>  
> +void f2fs_submit_merged_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, enum page_type type,
> +									int rw)
> +{
> +	__f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, NULL, NULL, 0, type, rw);
> +}
> +
> +void f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> +				struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
> +				nid_t ino, enum page_type type, int rw)
> +{
> +	if (has_merged_page(sbi, inode, page, ino, type))
> +		__f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, inode, page, ino, type, rw);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Fill the locked page with data located in the block address.
>   * Return unlocked page.
> @@ -1215,12 +1247,18 @@ out:
>  	inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode);
>  	if (err)
>  		ClearPageUptodate(page);
> +
> +	if (wbc->for_reclaim) {
> +		f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond(sbi, NULL, page, 0, DATA, WRITE);
> +		remove_dirty_inode(inode);
> +	}
> +
>  	unlock_page(page);
>  	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, need_balance_fs);
> -	if (wbc->for_reclaim || unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
> +
> +	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
>  		f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, DATA, WRITE);
> -		remove_dirty_inode(inode);
> -	}
> +
>  	return 0;
>  
>  redirty_out:
> @@ -1407,7 +1445,7 @@ static int f2fs_write_data_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
>  		locked = true;
>  	}
>  	ret = f2fs_write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, __f2fs_writepage, mapping);
> -	f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, DATA, WRITE);
> +	f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond(sbi, inode, NULL, 0, DATA, WRITE);
>  	if (locked)
>  		mutex_unlock(&sbi->writepages);
>  
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index 79cadd3..6c413b1e 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -1882,8 +1882,9 @@ void destroy_checkpoint_caches(void);
>  /*
>   * data.c
>   */
> -bool is_merged_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *, enum page_type);
>  void f2fs_submit_merged_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *, enum page_type, int);
> +void f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct inode *,
> +				struct page *, nid_t, enum page_type, int);
>  int f2fs_submit_page_bio(struct f2fs_io_info *);
>  void f2fs_submit_page_mbio(struct f2fs_io_info *);
>  void set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *);
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c
> index 342597a..851a80b 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/node.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c
> @@ -1258,8 +1258,13 @@ continue_unlock:
>  		goto next_step;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (wrote)
> -		f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, NODE, WRITE);
> +	if (wrote) {
> +		if (ino)
> +			f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond(sbi, NULL, NULL,
> +							ino, NODE, WRITE);
> +		else
> +			f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, NODE, WRITE);
> +	}
>  	return nwritten;
>  }
>  
> @@ -1356,9 +1361,13 @@ static int f2fs_write_node_page(struct page *page,
>  	set_node_addr(sbi, &ni, fio.blk_addr, is_fsync_dnode(page));
>  	dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
>  	up_read(&sbi->node_write);
> +
> +	if (wbc->for_reclaim)
> +		f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond(sbi, NULL, page, 0, NODE, WRITE);
> +
>  	unlock_page(page);
>  
> -	if (wbc->for_reclaim || unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
> +	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
>  		f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, NODE, WRITE);
>  
>  	return 0;
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> index e16235b..0246acc 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> @@ -253,7 +253,8 @@ int commit_inmem_pages(struct inode *inode, bool abort)
>  	if (!abort) {
>  		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
>  		if (submit_bio)
> -			f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, DATA, WRITE);
> +			f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond(sbi, inode, NULL, 0,
> +								DATA, WRITE);
>  	}
>  	return err;
>  }
> @@ -1421,8 +1422,7 @@ void f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(struct page *page,
>  	if (PageWriteback(page)) {
>  		struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_P_SB(page);
>  
> -		if (is_merged_page(sbi, page, type))
> -			f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, type, WRITE);
> +		f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond(sbi, NULL, page, 0, type, WRITE);
>  		wait_on_page_writeback(page);
>  	}
>  }
> -- 
> 2.6.3
> 

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