linux-kernel - Re: Suspicious error for CMA stress test

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Date:	Fri, 4 Mar 2016 13:33:12 +0800
From:	Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@...wei.com>
To:	Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>
CC:	Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" 
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@...cle.com>,
	Laura Abbott <lauraa@...eaurora.org>,
	qiuxishi <qiuxishi@...wei.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <Catalin.Marinas@....com>,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
	"thunder.leizhen@...wei.com" <thunder.leizhen@...wei.com>,
	dingtinahong <dingtianhong@...wei.com>, <chenjie6@...wei.com>,
	"linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>
Subject: Re: Suspicious error for CMA stress test

Hi Joonsoo,

On 2016/3/4 10:02, Joonsoo Kim wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 03, 2016 at 08:49:01PM +0800, Hanjun Guo wrote:
>> On 2016/3/3 15:42, Joonsoo Kim wrote:
>>> 2016-03-03 10:25 GMT+09:00 Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>:
>>>> (cc -mm and Joonsoo Kim)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 03/02/2016 05:52 AM, Hanjun Guo wrote:
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> I came across a suspicious error for CMA stress test:
>>>>>
>>>>> Before the test, I got:
>>>>> -bash-4.3# cat /proc/meminfo | grep Cma
>>>>> CmaTotal:         204800 kB
>>>>> CmaFree:          195044 kB
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> After running the test:
>>>>> -bash-4.3# cat /proc/meminfo | grep Cma
>>>>> CmaTotal:         204800 kB
>>>>> CmaFree:         6602584 kB
>>>>>
>>>>> So the freed CMA memory is more than total..
>>>>>
>>>>> Also the the MemFree is more than mem total:
>>>>>
>>>>> -bash-4.3# cat /proc/meminfo
>>>>> MemTotal:       16342016 kB
>>>>> MemFree:        22367268 kB
>>>>> MemAvailable:   22370528 kB
>> [...]
>>>> I played with this a bit and can see the same problem. The sanity
>>>> check of CmaFree < CmaTotal generally triggers in
>>>> __move_zone_freepage_state in unset_migratetype_isolate.
>>>> This also seems to be present as far back as v4.0 which was the
>>>> first version to have the updated accounting from Joonsoo.
>>>> Were there known limitations with the new freepage accounting,
>>>> Joonsoo?
>>> I don't know. I also played with this and looks like there is
>>> accounting problem, however, for my case, number of free page is slightly less
>>> than total. I will take a look.
>>>
>>> Hanjun, could you tell me your malloc_size? I tested with 1 and it doesn't
>>> look like your case.
>> I tested with malloc_size with 2M, and it grows much bigger than 1M, also I
>> did some other test:
> Thanks! Now, I can re-generate erronous situation you mentioned.
>
>>  - run with single thread with 100000 times, everything is fine.
>>
>>  - I hack the cam_alloc() and free as below [1] to see if it's lock issue, with
>>    the same test with 100 multi-thread, then I got:
> [1] would not be sufficient to close this race.
>
> Try following things [A]. And, for more accurate test, I changed code a bit more
> to prevent kernel page allocation from cma area [B]. This will prevent kernel
> page allocation from cma area completely so we can focus cma_alloc/release race.
>
> Although, this is not correct fix, it could help that we can guess
> where the problem is.
>
> Thanks.
>
> [A]

I tested this solution [A], it can fix the problem, as you are posting a new patch, I will
test that one and leave [B] alone :)

Thanks
Hanjun