linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] mm/kasan/kasan.h: Fix boolean checking issue for kasan_report

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Message-ID: <CAG_fn=VGJAGb71HU4rC9MNboqPqPs4EPgcWBfaiBpcgNQ2qFqA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Mon, 2 May 2016 14:42:07 +0200
From:	Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>
To:	Chen Gang <chengang@...ndsoft.com.cn>
Cc:	Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@...tuozzo.com>,
	kasan-dev <kasan-dev@...glegroups.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm/kasan/kasan.h: Fix boolean checking issue for kasan_report_enabled()

On Mon, May 2, 2016 at 2:27 PM, Chen Gang <chengang@...ndsoft.com.cn> wrote:
> On 5/2/16 19:21, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:
>> On Mon, May 2, 2016 at 1:11 PM, Chen Gang <chengang@...ndsoft.com.cn> wrote:
>>> On 5/2/16 16:26, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:
>>>> If you want to improve kasan_depth handling, then please fix the
>>>> comments and make disable increment and enable decrement (potentially
>>>> with WARNING on overflow/underflow). It's better to produce a WARNING
>>>> rather than silently ignore the error. We've ate enough unmatched
>>>> annotations in user space (e.g. enable is skipped on an error path).
>>>> These unmatched annotations are hard to notice (they suppress
>>>> reports). So in user space we bark loudly on overflows/underflows and
>>>> also check that a thread does not exit with enabled suppressions.
>>>>
>>>
>>> For me, when WARNING on something, it will dummy the related feature
>>> which should be used (may let user's hope fail), but should not get the
>>> negative result (hurt user's original work). So in our case:
>>>
>>>  - When caller calls kasan_report_enabled(), kasan_depth-- to 0,
>>>
>>>  - When a caller calls kasan_report_enabled() again, the caller will get
>>>    a warning, and notice about this calling is failed, but it is still
>>>    in enable state, should not change to disable state automatically.
>>>
>>>  - If we report an warning, but still kasan_depth--, it will let things
>>>    much complex.
>>>
>>> And for me, another improvements can be done:
>>>
>>>  - signed int kasan_depth may be a little better. When kasan_depth > 0,
>>>    it is in disable state, else in enable state. It will be much harder
>>>    to generate overflow than unsigned int kasan_depth.
>>>
>>>  - Let kasan_[en|dis]able_current() return Boolean value to notify the
>>>    caller whether the calling succeeds or fails.
>>
>> Signed counter looks good to me.
>
> Oh, sorry, it seems a little mess (originally, I need let the 2 patches
> in one patch set).
>
> If what Alexander's idea is OK (if I did not misunderstand), I guess,
> unsigned counter is still necessary.
I don't think it's critical for us to use an unsigned counter.
If we increment the counter in kasan_disable_current() and decrement
it in kasan_enable_current(), as Dmitry suggested, we'll be naturally
using only positive integers for the counter.
If the counter drops below zero, or exceeds a certain number (say,
20), we can immediately issue a warning.

>> We can both issue a WARNING and prevent the actual overflow/underflow.
>> But I don't think that there is any sane way to handle the bug (other
>> than just fixing the unmatched disable/enable). If we ignore an
>> excessive disable, then we can end up with ignores enabled
>> permanently. If we ignore an excessive enable, then we can end up with
>> ignores enabled when they should not be enabled. The main point here
>> is to bark loudly, so that the unmatched annotations are noticed and
>> fixed.
>>
>
> How about BUG_ON()?
As noted by Dmitry in an offline discussion, we shouldn't bail out as
long as it's possible to proceed, otherwise the kernel may become very
hard to debug.
A mismatching annotation isn't a case in which we can't proceed with
the execution.
>
> Thanks.
> --
> Chen Gang (陈刚)
>
> Managing Natural Environments is the Duty of Human Beings.



-- 
Alexander Potapenko
Software Engineer

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