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Message-ID: <20160503164019.GA1604@rob-hp-laptop>
Date: Tue, 3 May 2016 11:40:19 -0500
From: Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
To: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@...e-electrons.com>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@...el.com>,
Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@...osoft.com>,
Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@...e-electrons.com>,
Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@....com>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@...lion.org.uk>,
Kumar Gala <galak@...eaurora.org>, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@...phandler.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 2/2] memory: atmel-ebi: add DT bindings documentation
On Thu, Apr 28, 2016 at 02:03:27PM +0200, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> The EBI (External Bus Interface) is used to access external peripherals
> (NOR, SRAM, NAND, and other specific devices like ethernet controllers).
> Each device is assigned a CS line and an address range and can have its
> own configuration (timings, access mode, bus width, ...).
> This driver provides a generic DT binding to configure a device according
> to its requirements.
> For specific device controllers (like the NAND one) the SMC timings
> should be configured by the controller driver through the matrix and smc
> syscon regmaps.
>
> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@...e-electrons.com>
> ---
> .../bindings/memory-controllers/atmel,ebi.txt | 136 +++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 136 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel,ebi.txt
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel,ebi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel,ebi.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a6dca5c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel,ebi.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
> +* Device tree bindings for Atmel EBI
> +
> +The External Bus Interface (EBI) controller is a bus where you can connect
> +asynchronous (NAND, NOR, SRAM, ....) and synchronous memories (SDR/DDR SDRAMs).
> +The EBI provides a glue-less interface to asynchronous memories through the SMC
> +(Static Memory Controller).
> +
> +Required properties:
> +
> +- compatible: "atmel,at91sam9260-ebi"
> + "atmel,at91sam9261-ebi"
> + "atmel,at91sam9263-ebi0"
> + "atmel,at91sam9263-ebi1"
What are the differences between 0 and 1?
> + "atmel,at91sam9rl-ebi"
> + "atmel,at91sam9g45-ebi"
> + "atmel,at91sam9x5-ebi"
> + "atmel,sama5d3-ebi"
> +
> +- reg: Contains offset/length value for EBI memory mapping.
> + This property might contain several entries if the EBI
> + memory range is not contiguous
> +
> +- #address-cells: Must be 2.
> + The first cell encodes the CS.
> + The second cell encode the offset into the CS memory
> + range.
> +
> +- #size-cells: Must be set to 1.
> +
> +- ranges: Encodes CS to memory region association.
> +
> +- clocks: Clock feeding the EBI controller.
> + See clock-bindings.txt
> +
> +Children device nodes are representing device connected to the EBI bus.
> +
> +Required device node properties:
> +
> +- #reg: Contains the chip-select id, the offset and the length
s/#reg/reg/
> + of the memory region requested by the device.
> +
> +EBI bus configuration associated with specific chip-select will be defined in
> +the configs subnode. This configs node will in turn contain several subnodes
> +named config-<cs-id>, each of them containing the following properties.
This is a bit unusual. Why not just part of the child device nodes?
> +
> +Optional config-<cs-id> node properties:
> +
> +- atmel,bus-width: width of the asynchronous device's data bus
> + 8, 16 or 32.
> + Default to 8 when undefined.
> +
> +- atmel,byte-access-type "write" or "select" (see Atmel datasheet).
> + Default to "select" when undefined.
> +
> +- atmel,read-mode "nrd" or "ncs".
> + Default to "ncs" when undefined.
> +
> +- atmel,write-mode "nwe" or "ncs".
> + Default to "ncs" when undefined.
> +
> +- atmel,exnw-mode "disabled", "frozen" or "ready".
> + Default to "disabled" when undefined.
> +
> +- atmel,page-mode enable page mode if present. The provided value
> + defines the page size (supported values: 4, 8,
> + 16 and 32).
> +
> +- atmel,tdf-mode: "normal" or "optimized". When set to
This should be boolean.
> + "optimized" the data float time is optimized
> + depending on the next device being accessed
> + (next device setup time is subtracted to the
> + current device data float time).
> + Default to "normal" when undefined.
> +
> +Mandatory timings expressed in nanoseconds (see Atmel datasheet for a full
> +description).
Required first, then optional properties please.
> +
> +- atmel,ncs-rd-setup-ns
> +- atmel,nrd-setup-ns
> +- atmel,ncs-wr-setup-ns
> +- atmel,nwe-setup-ns
> +- atmel,ncs-rd-pulse-ns
> +- atmel,nrd-pulse-ns
> +- atmel,ncs-wr-pulse-ns
> +- atmel,nwe-pulse-ns
> +- atmel,nwe-cycle-ns
> +- atmel,nrd-cycle-ns
> +- atmel,tdf-ns
> +
> +Example:
> +
> + ebi: ebi@...00000 {
> + compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-ebi";
> + #address-cells = <2>;
> + #size-cells = <1>;
> + atmel,smc = <&hsmc>;
> + atmel,matrix = <&matrix>;
What are these?
> + reg = <0x10000000 0x10000000
> + 0x40000000 0x30000000>;
> + ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x10000000 0x10000000
> + 0x1 0x0 0x40000000 0x10000000
> + 0x2 0x0 0x50000000 0x10000000
> + 0x3 0x0 0x60000000 0x10000000>;
> + clocks = <&mck>;
> +
> + pinctrl-names = "default";
> + pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_ebi_addr>;
Not documented.
> +
> + configs {
> + config-0 {
> + atmel,read-mode = "nrd";
> + atmel,write-mode = "nwe";
> + atmel,bus-width = <16>;
> + atmel,ncs-rd-setup-ns = <0>;
> + atmel,ncs-wr-setup-ns = <0>;
> + atmel,nwe-setup-ns = <8>;
> + atmel,nrd-setup-ns = <16>;
> + atmel,ncs-rd-pulse-ns = <84>;
> + atmel,ncs-wr-pulse-ns = <84>;
> + atmel,nrd-pulse-ns = <76>;
> + atmel,nwe-pulse-ns = <76>;
> + atmel,nrd-cycle-ns = <107>;
> + atmel,nwe-cycle-ns = <84>;
> + atmel,tdf-ns = <16>;
> + };
> + };
> +
> + nor: flash@0,0 {
> + compatible = "cfi-flash";
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <1>;
> + reg = <0x0 0x0 0x1000000>;
> + bank-width = <2>;
> + };
> + };
> +
> --
> 2.7.4
>
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