linux-kernel - [PATCH 4.4 116/163] locking/mcs: Fix mcs_spin

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Message-Id: <20160503000512.323207499@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:	Mon,  2 May 2016 17:12:24 -0700
From:	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	stable@...r.kernel.org, Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@...il.com>,
	"Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 4.4 116/163] locking/mcs: Fix mcs_spin_lock() ordering

4.4-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>

commit 920c720aa5aa3900a7f1689228fdfc2580a91e7e upstream.

Similar to commit b4b29f94856a ("locking/osq: Fix ordering of node
initialisation in osq_lock") the use of xchg_acquire() is
fundamentally broken with MCS like constructs.

Furthermore, it turns out we rely on the global transitivity of this
operation because the unlock path observes the pointer with a
READ_ONCE(), not an smp_load_acquire().

This is non-critical because the MCS code isn't actually used and
mostly serves as documentation, a stepping stone to the more complex
things we've build on top of the idea.

Reported-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>
Fixes: 3552a07a9c4a ("locking/mcs: Use acquire/release semantics")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>

---
 kernel/locking/mcs_spinlock.h |    8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/kernel/locking/mcs_spinlock.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/mcs_spinlock.h
@@ -67,7 +67,13 @@ void mcs_spin_lock(struct mcs_spinlock *
 	node->locked = 0;
 	node->next   = NULL;

-	prev = xchg_acquire(lock, node);
+	/*
+	 * We rely on the full barrier with global transitivity implied by the
+	 * below xchg() to order the initialization stores above against any
+	 * observation of @node. And to provide the ACQUIRE ordering associated
+	 * with a LOCK primitive.
+	 */
+	prev = xchg(lock, node);
 	if (likely(prev == NULL)) {
 		/*
 		 * Lock acquired, don't need to set node->locked to 1. Threads