linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v8 2/3] gpio: mmio: add DT support for memory-mapped GPIOs

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Date:	Sun, 8 May 2016 19:17:13 +0200
From:	Joachim Eastwood <manabian@...il.com>
To:	Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@...glemail.com>
Cc:	linux-gpio@...r.kernel.org,
	devicetree <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" 
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
	Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@...il.com>,
	Kumar Gala <galak@...eaurora.org>,
	Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@...l.ru>,
	Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@...lion.org.uk>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
	Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@....com>,
	Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
	Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@...il.com>,
	Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...aro.org>,
	Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 2/3] gpio: mmio: add DT support for memory-mapped GPIOs

Hi Christian,

On 8 May 2016 at 15:08, Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@...glemail.com> wrote:
> From: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@...il.com>
>
> This patch adds support for defining memory-mapped GPIOs which
> are compatible with the existing gpio-mmio interface. The generic
> library provides support for many memory-mapped GPIO controllers
> that are found in various on-board FPGA and ASIC solutions that
> are used to control board's switches, LEDs, chip-selects,
> Ethernet/USB PHY power, etc.
>
> For setting GPIO's there are three configurations:
>         1. single input/output register resource (named "dat"),
>         2. set/clear pair (named "set" and "clr"),
>         3. single output register resource and single input resource
>            ("set" and dat").
>
> The configuration is detected by which resources are present.
> For the single output register, this drives a 1 by setting a bit
> and a zero by clearing a bit.  For the set clr pair, this drives
> a 1 by setting a bit in the set register and clears it by setting
> a bit in the clear register. The configuration is detected by
> which resources are present.
>
> For setting the GPIO direction, there are three configurations:
>         a. simple bidirectional GPIOs that requires no configuration.
>         b. an output direction register (named "dirout")
>            where a 1 bit indicates the GPIO is an output.
>         c. an input direction register (named "dirin")
>            where a 1 bit indicates the GPIO is an input.
>
> The first user for this binding is "wd,mbl-gpio".
>
> Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@...il.com>
> Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@...glemail.com>
> ---

> +#define ADD(_name, _func) { .compatible = _name, .data = _func }

I don't see the point in having a macro for such a simple data
structure, but since this v8 and Linus hasn't complained I guess it's
fine.

Using a macro here makes it impossible to grep for 'compatible'. Doing
'git grep compatible drivers/gpio/' is sometimes very useful to see
which hardware the driver actually supports.

> +static const struct of_device_id bgpio_of_match[] = {
> +       ADD("wd,mbl-gpio", bgpio_basic_mmio_parse_dt),
> +       { }
> +};
> +#undef ADD
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bgpio_of_match);
> +
> +static struct bgpio_pdata *bgpio_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
> +                                         unsigned long *flags)
> +{
> +       const int (*parse_dt)(struct platform_device *,
> +                             struct bgpio_pdata *, unsigned long *);
> +       const struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +       const struct of_device_id *of_id;
> +       struct bgpio_pdata *pdata;
> +       int err = -ENODEV;
> +
> +       of_id = of_match_node(bgpio_of_match, node);
> +       if (!of_id)
> +               return NULL;
> +
> +       pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct bgpio_pdata),
> +                            GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!pdata)
> +               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> +       parse_dt = (const void *)of_id->data;

You can retrieve OF match data using of_device_get_match_data(). Saves
you a couple of lines and better explains what your doing.


> +       if (parse_dt)
> +               err = parse_dt(pdev, pdata, flags);
> +       if (err)
> +               return ERR_PTR(err);
> +
> +       return pdata;
> +}


regards,
Joachim Eastwood