linux-kernel - [RFC PATCH] Increase in idle power with schedutil

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Date:	Wed, 18 May 2016 18:23:39 +0530
From:	Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:	rjw@...ysocki.net
Cc:	viresh.kumar@...aro.org, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, ego@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
	shreyas@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, akshay.adiga@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
	linuxppc-dev@...abs.org,
	Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH] Increase in idle power with schedutil

This patch adds driver callback for fast_switch and below observations
on schedutil governor are done with this patch.

In POWER8 there is a regression observed with schedutil compared to
ondemand. With schedutil the frequency is not ramping down and is
mostly stuck at max frequency during idle . This is because of the
watchdog timer, an RT task which is fired every 4 seconds which
results in requesting max frequency.

In a completely idle system, when there are no processes running apart
from few short running housekeeping tasks (like watchdog) the system is
stuck at max frequency due to 'cpufreq_trigger_update()'

static inline void cpufreq_trigger_update(u64 time)
{
        cpufreq_update_util(time, ULONG_MAX, 0);
}

If there is no noise apart from the watchdog timer the cpu is held at
max frequency for no good reason. On a 16 core system I can see an
increase in 20% idle power with schedutil compared to ondemand
governor.

Below is the trace with 'sched:sched_switch' and 'power:cpu_frequency'
events. Here the watchdog timer that runs for a very small period is
requesting Pmax and this gets triggered regularly.

<idle>-0  19059.992912: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/16  prev_state=R
				==> next_comm=watchdog/16 
watchdog/16-107 19059.992914: cpu_frequency: state=4322000 cpu_id=16
watchdog/16-107 19059.992915: sched_switch: prev_comm=watchdog/16 prev_state=S
	 			==> next_comm=swapper/16 

However adding a cpufreq hook in pick_next_task_idle() to decrease the
frequency helped to reduce the problem.

static inline void cpufreq_trigger_idle(u64 time)
{
       cpufreq_update_util(time, 0, 1);
}

This might not be the right fix for the problem, however this thread
is reporting the other short-comings of cpufreq_trigger_update().

Shilpasri G Bhat (1):
  cpufreq: powernv: Add fast_switch callback

 drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)

-- 
1.9.3