Date:	Mon, 30 May 2016 01:39:48 +0000
From:	"Zheng, Lv" <lv.zheng@...el.com>
To:	Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@...il.com>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>
CC:	"Wysocki, Rafael J" <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
	"Brown, Len" <len.brown@...el.com>, Lv Zheng <zetalog@...il.com>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	ACPI Devel Maling List <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>,
	"Bastien Nocera:" <hadess@...ess.net>
Subject: RE: [RFC PATCH 1/2] ACPI / button: Send "open" state after
 boot/resume

Hi,

> From: Benjamin Tissoires [mailto:benjamin.tissoires@...il.com]
> Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 1/2] ACPI / button: Send "open" state after
> boot/resume
> 
> [Jumping in the discussion at Bastien's request]
> 
> On Thu, May 19, 2016 at 3:21 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@...nel.org>
> wrote:
> > On Thu, May 19, 2016 at 3:50 AM, Zheng, Lv <lv.zheng@...el.com>
> wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >>> From: rjwysocki@...il.com [mailto:rjwysocki@...il.com] On Behalf
> Of
> >>> Rafael J. Wysocki
> >>> Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 1/2] ACPI / button: Send "open" state after
> >>> boot/resume
> >
> > [cut]
> >
> >>> > That's because of systemd implementation.
> >>> > It contains code logic that:
> >>> > When the lid state is closed, a re-checking mechanism is installed.
> >>> > So if we do not send any notification after boot/resume and the old
> lid state
> >>> is "closed".
> >>> > systemd determines to suspend in the re-checking mechanism.
> >>>
> >>> If that really is the case, it is plain silly and I don't think we can
> >>> do anything in the kernel to help here.
> >>
> >> [Lv Zheng]
> >> The problem is:
> >> If we just removed the 2 lines sending wrong lid state after
> boot/resume.
> >> Problem couldn't be solved.
> >> It could only be solved by changing both the systemd and the kernel
> (deleting the 2 lines).
> >
> > There are two things here, there's a kernel issue (sending the fake
> > input events) and there's a user-visible problem.  Yes, it may not be
> > possible to fix the user-visible problem by fixing the kernel issue
> > alone, but pretty much by definition we can only fix the kernel issue
> > in the kernel.
> >
> > However, it looks like it may not be possible to fix the user-visible
> > problem without fixing the kernel issue in the first place, so maybe
> > we should do that and attach the additional user space patch to the
> > bug entries in question?
> >
> > [cut]
> >
> >>> > I intentionally kept the _LID evaluation right after boot/resume.
> >>> > Because I validated Windows behavior.
> >>> > It seems Windows evaluates _LID right after boot.
> >>> > So I kept _LID evaluated right after boot to prevent compliance
> issues.
> >>>
> >>> I don't quite see what compliance issues could result from skipping
> >>> the _LID evaluation after boot.
> >>
> >> [Lv Zheng]
> >> I'm not sure if there is a platform putting named object initialization
> code in _LID.
> >> If you don't like it, we can stop evaluating _LID in the next version.
> >
> > Well, unless there is a well-documented reason for doing this, I'd at
> > least try to see what happens if we don't.
> >
> > Doing things for unspecified reasons is not a very good idea overall IMO.
> 
> I found an issue on the surface 3 which explains why the initial state
> of the _LID switch is wrong.
> In gpiolib-acpi, we initialize an operation region for the LID switch
> to be controlled by a GPIO. This GPIO triggers an _E4C method when
> changed (see https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=187171 in
> GPO0). This GPIO event actually sets the correct initial state of LIDB,
> which is forwarded by _LID.
> 
> Now, on the surface 3, there is an other gpio event (_E10) which, when
> triggered at boot seems to put the sensor hub (over i2c-hid) in a
> better shape:
> I used to receive a5 a5 a5 a5 a5.. (garbage) after enabling S0 on the
> sensor and when requesting data from it. Now I get a nice
> [  +0.000137] i2c_hid i2c-MSHW0102:00: report (len=17): 11 00 01 02 05
> 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 18 fc 00
> which seems more sensible from a HID point of view.
[Lv Zheng] 
So the problem of Surface 3 is different.
Which is related to the gpio irq.

We still have several issues related to this:
1. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89211
2. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106151
The _LID methods in the 2 cases all use cached value, and there is no lid notification can be seen after resume, causing "close" sent to the userspace.
Maybe we should go back to check if there is a different root cause.

Thanks and best regards
-Lv


> 
> The patch is the following:
> 
> ---
> From 2c76d14a5ad089d0321a029edde3f91f3bc93ae3 Mon Sep 17
> 00:00:00 2001
> From: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@...hat.com>
> Date: Thu, 26 May 2016 15:29:10 +0200
> Subject: [PATCH] gpiolib-acpi: make sure we trigger the events at least
> once
>  on boot
> 
> The Surface 3 has its _LID state controlled by an ACPI operation region
> triggered by a GPIO event:
> 
>  OperationRegion (GPOR, GeneralPurposeIo, Zero, One)
>  Field (GPOR, ByteAcc, NoLock, Preserve)
>  {
>      Connection (
>          GpioIo (Shared, PullNone, 0x0000, 0x0000, IoRestrictionNone,
>              "\\_SB.GPO0", 0x00, ResourceConsumer, ,
>              )
>              {   // Pin list
>                  0x004C
>              }
>      ),
>      HELD,   1
>  }
> 
>  Method (_E4C, 0, Serialized)  // _Exx: Edge-Triggered GPE
>  {
>      If ((HELD == One))
>      {
>          ^^LID.LIDB = One
>      }
>      Else
>      {
>          ^^LID.LIDB = Zero
>          Notify (LID, 0x80) // Status Change
>      }
> 
>      Notify (^^PCI0.SPI1.NTRG, One) // Device Check
>  }
> 
> Currently, the state of LIDB is wrong until the user actually closes or
> open the cover. We need to trigger the GPIO event once to update the
> internal ACPI state.
> 
> Coincidentally, this also enables the integrated HID sensor hub which also
> requires an ACPI gpio operation region to start initialization.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@...hat.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpio/gpiolib-acpi.c | 13 ++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-acpi.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-acpi.c
> index 2dc5258..71775a0 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-acpi.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-acpi.c
> @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ static acpi_status
> acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt(struct acpi_resource *ares,
>  	irq_handler_t handler = NULL;
>  	struct gpio_desc *desc;
>  	unsigned long irqflags;
> -	int ret, pin, irq;
> +	int ret, pin, irq, value;
> 
>  	if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
>  		return AE_OK;
> @@ -214,6 +214,8 @@ static acpi_status
> acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt(struct acpi_resource *ares,
> 
>  	gpiod_direction_input(desc);
> 
> +	value = gpiod_get_value(desc);
> +
>  	ret = gpiochip_lock_as_irq(chip, pin);
>  	if (ret) {
>  		dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to lock GPIO as interrupt\n");
> @@ -266,6 +268,15 @@ static acpi_status
> acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt(struct acpi_resource *ares,
>  	}
> 
>  	list_add_tail(&event->node, &acpi_gpio->events);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Make sure we trigger the initial state of the IRQ when
> +	 * using RISING or FALLING.
> +	 */
> +	if (((irqflags & IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING) && value == 1) ||
> +	    ((irqflags & IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING) && value == 0))
> +		handler(-1, event);
> +
>  	return AE_OK;
> 
>  fail_free_event:
> --
> 2.5.0
> 
> ---
> 
> Now, if I am not mistaken, we could simply check the value of _LID on
> resume and if it differs from the previous state, force an input_event
> from the _LID. That should at least re-trigger the LID close event
> (sent by the ACPI) for the next attempt.
> 
> Cheers,
> Benjamin

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