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Message-Id: <1467628075-7289-1-git-send-email-byungchul.park@lge.com>
Date:	Mon,  4 Jul 2016 19:27:54 +0900
From:	Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@....com>
To:	peterz@...radead.org, mingo@...nel.org
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, walken@...gle.com
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] x86/dumpstack: Optimize save_stack_trace

I suggested this patch on https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/6/20/22. However,
I want to proceed saperately since it's somewhat independent from each
other. Frankly speaking, I want this patchset to be accepted at first so
that the crossfeature can use this optimized save_stack_trace_norm()
which makes crossrelease work smoothly.

----->8-----
>From 1ceb4cee520cfc562d5d63471f6db4e9a8d9ff42 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@....com>
Date: Mon, 4 Jul 2016 18:31:09 +0900
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] x86/dumpstack: Optimize save_stack_trace

Currently, x86 implementation of save_stack_trace() is walking all stack
region word by word regardless of what the trace->max_entries is.
However, it's unnecessary to walk after already fulfilling caller's
requirement, say, if trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries is true.

I measured its overhead and printed its difference of sched_clock() with
my QEMU x86 machine. The latency was improved over 70% when
trace->max_entries = 5.

Before this patch:

[    2.326940] save_stack_trace() takes 83931 ns
[    2.326389] save_stack_trace() takes 62576 ns
[    2.327575] save_stack_trace() takes 58826 ns
[    2.327000] save_stack_trace() takes 88980 ns
[    2.327424] save_stack_trace() takes 59831 ns
[    2.327575] save_stack_trace() takes 58482 ns
[    2.327597] save_stack_trace() takes 87114 ns
[    2.327931] save_stack_trace() takes 121140 ns
[    2.327434] save_stack_trace() takes 64321 ns
[    2.328632] save_stack_trace() takes 84997 ns
[    2.328000] save_stack_trace() takes 115037 ns
[    2.328460] save_stack_trace() takes 72292 ns
[    2.328632] save_stack_trace() takes 61236 ns
[    2.328567] save_stack_trace() takes 76666 ns
[    2.328867] save_stack_trace() takes 79525 ns
[    2.328460] save_stack_trace() takes 64902 ns
[    2.329585] save_stack_trace() takes 58760 ns
[    2.329000] save_stack_trace() takes 91349 ns
[    2.329414] save_stack_trace() takes 60069 ns
[    2.329585] save_stack_trace() takes 61012 ns
[    2.329573] save_stack_trace() takes 76820 ns
[    2.329863] save_stack_trace() takes 62131 ns
[    2.330000] save_stack_trace() takes 99476 ns
[    2.329846] save_stack_trace() takes 62419 ns
[    2.330000] save_stack_trace() takes 88918 ns
[    2.330253] save_stack_trace() takes 73669 ns
[    2.330520] save_stack_trace() takes 67876 ns
[    2.330671] save_stack_trace() takes 75963 ns
[    2.330983] save_stack_trace() takes 95079 ns
[    2.330451] save_stack_trace() takes 62352 ns

After this patch:

[    2.780735] save_stack_trace() takes 19902 ns
[    2.780718] save_stack_trace() takes 20240 ns
[    2.781692] save_stack_trace() takes 45215 ns
[    2.781477] save_stack_trace() takes 20191 ns
[    2.781694] save_stack_trace() takes 20044 ns
[    2.782589] save_stack_trace() takes 20292 ns
[    2.782706] save_stack_trace() takes 20024 ns
[    2.782706] save_stack_trace() takes 19881 ns
[    2.782881] save_stack_trace() takes 24577 ns
[    2.782706] save_stack_trace() takes 19901 ns
[    2.783621] save_stack_trace() takes 24381 ns
[    2.783621] save_stack_trace() takes 20205 ns
[    2.783760] save_stack_trace() takes 19956 ns
[    2.783718] save_stack_trace() takes 20280 ns
[    2.784179] save_stack_trace() takes 20099 ns
[    2.784835] save_stack_trace() takes 20055 ns
[    2.785922] save_stack_trace() takes 20157 ns
[    2.785922] save_stack_trace() takes 20140 ns
[    2.786178] save_stack_trace() takes 20040 ns
[    2.786877] save_stack_trace() takes 20102 ns
[    2.795000] save_stack_trace() takes 21147 ns
[    2.795397] save_stack_trace() takes 20230 ns
[    2.795397] save_stack_trace() takes 31274 ns
[    2.795739] save_stack_trace() takes 19706 ns
[    2.796484] save_stack_trace() takes 20266 ns
[    2.796484] save_stack_trace() takes 20902 ns
[    2.797000] save_stack_trace() takes 38110 ns
[    2.797510] save_stack_trace() takes 20224 ns
[    2.798181] save_stack_trace() takes 20172 ns
[    2.798837] save_stack_trace() takes 20824 ns

Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@....com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c       | 4 ++++
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c    | 2 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c      | 7 +++++++
 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 70bbe39..fc572e7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ struct stacktrace_ops {
 	/* On negative return stop dumping */
 	int (*stack)(void *data, char *name);
 	walk_stack_t	walk_stack;
+	int (*end_walk)(void *data);
 };
 
 void dump_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
index 9c30acf..89f68f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
 			print_ftrace_graph_addr(addr, data, ops, tinfo, graph);
 		}
 		stack++;
+		if (ops->end_walk && ops->end_walk(data))
+			break;
 	}
 	return bp;
 }
@@ -139,6 +141,8 @@ print_context_stack_bp(struct thread_info *tinfo,
 		frame = frame->next_frame;
 		ret_addr = &frame->return_address;
 		print_ftrace_graph_addr(addr, data, ops, tinfo, graph);
+		if (ops->end_walk && ops->end_walk(data))
+			break;
 	}
 
 	return (unsigned long)frame;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
index 464ffd6..cc51419 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
 		context = task_thread_info(task);
 		bp = ops->walk_stack(context, stack, bp, ops, data,
 				     end_stack, &graph);
+		if (ops->end_walk && ops->end_walk(data))
+			break;
 
 		/* Stop if not on irq stack */
 		if (!end_stack)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
index fdd0c64..9545719 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -43,10 +43,17 @@ save_stack_address_nosched(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
 	return __save_stack_address(data, addr, reliable, true);
 }
 
+static int save_stack_end(void *data)
+{
+	struct stack_trace *trace = data;
+	return trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries;
+}
+
 static const struct stacktrace_ops save_stack_ops = {
 	.stack		= save_stack_stack,
 	.address	= save_stack_address,
 	.walk_stack	= print_context_stack,
+	.end_walk	= save_stack_end,
 };
 
 static const struct stacktrace_ops save_stack_ops_nosched = {
-- 
1.9.1

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