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Message-ID: <b978e732-f5c3-4b77-01d9-dd5f7e2303e3@arm.com>
Date:	Tue, 26 Jul 2016 11:43:03 +0100
From:	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>
To:	Kwangwoo Lee <kwangwoo.lee@...com>,
	Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Cc:	Hyunchul Kim <hyunchul3.kim@...com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Woosuk Chung <woosuk.chung@...com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] arm64: mm: convert __dma_* routines to use start, size

On 26/07/16 08:34, Kwangwoo Lee wrote:
> v2)
> change __dma_* routine names using the terminoloy guidance:
>     area: takes a start and size
>     range: takes a start and end
> use __dma_flush_area() instead of __dma_flush_range() in dma-mapping.c
> 
> v1)
> __dma_* routines have been converted to use start and size instread of
> start and end addresses. The patch was origianlly for adding
> __clean_dcache_area_poc() which will be used in pmem driver to clean
> dcache to the PoC(Point of Coherency) in arch_wb_cache_pmem().
> 
> The functionality of __clean_dcache_area_poc()  was equivalent to
> __dma_clean_range(). The difference was __dma_clean_range() uses the end
> address, but __clean_dcache_area_poc() uses the size to clean.
> 
> Thus, __clean_dcache_area_poc() has been revised with a fall through
> function of __dma_clean_range() after the change that __dma_* routines
> use start and size instead of using start and end.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kwangwoo Lee <kwangwoo.lee@...com>
> ---

Nit: the changelog relative to the previous posting wants to be here,
under the "---" separator; the commit message above should describe the
_current_ state of the patch, as that's all we'll really care about once
it's in the Git history.

>  arch/arm64/include/asm/cacheflush.h |  3 +-
>  arch/arm64/mm/cache.S               | 71 +++++++++++++++++++------------------
>  arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c         |  6 ++--
>  3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cacheflush.h
> index c64268d..2e5fb97 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cacheflush.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cacheflush.h
> @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
>  extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
>  extern void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
>  extern void __flush_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t len);
> +extern void __clean_dcache_area_poc(void *addr, size_t len);
>  extern void __clean_dcache_area_pou(void *addr, size_t len);
>  extern long __flush_cache_user_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
>  
> @@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ static inline void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>   */
>  extern void __dma_map_area(const void *, size_t, int);
>  extern void __dma_unmap_area(const void *, size_t, int);
> -extern void __dma_flush_range(const void *, const void *);
> +extern void __dma_flush_area(const void *, size_t);
>  
>  /*
>   * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/cache.S b/arch/arm64/mm/cache.S
> index 50ff9ba..4415c1b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/cache.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/cache.S
> @@ -110,14 +110,16 @@ ENDPROC(__clean_dcache_area_pou)
>   *	- end     - end address of region
>   */
>  ENTRY(__inval_cache_range)
> +	sub	x1, x1, x0

Rather than doing this, I think it would be more sensible to simply swap
the entry points.

>  	/* FALLTHROUGH */
>  
>  /*
> - *	__dma_inv_range(start, end)
> + *	__dma_inv_area(start, size)
>   *	- start   - virtual start address of region
> - *	- end     - virtual end address of region
> + *	- size    - size in question
>   */
> -__dma_inv_range:
> +__dma_inv_area:
> +	add	x1, x1, x0
>  	dcache_line_size x2, x3
>  	sub	x3, x2, #1
>  	tst	x1, x3				// end cache line aligned?
> @@ -136,46 +138,47 @@ __dma_inv_range:
>  	dsb	sy
>  	ret
>  ENDPIPROC(__inval_cache_range)
> -ENDPROC(__dma_inv_range)
> +ENDPROC(__dma_inv_area)
> +
> +/*
> + *	__clean_dcache_area_poc(kaddr, size)
> + *
> + * 	Ensure that any D-cache lines for the interval [kaddr, kaddr+size)
> + * 	are cleaned to the PoC.
> + *
> + *	- kaddr   - kernel address
> + *	- size    - size in question
> + */
> +ENTRY(__clean_dcache_area_poc)
> +	/* FALLTHROUGH */
>  
>  /*
> - *	__dma_clean_range(start, end)
> + *	__dma_clean_area(start, size)
>   *	- start   - virtual start address of region
> - *	- end     - virtual end address of region
> + *	- size    - size in question
>   */
> -__dma_clean_range:
> -	dcache_line_size x2, x3
> -	sub	x3, x2, #1
> -	bic	x0, x0, x3
> -1:
> +__dma_clean_area:
>  alternative_if_not ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
> -	dc	cvac, x0
> +	dcache_by_line_op cvac, sy, x0, x1, x2, x3
>  alternative_else
> -	dc	civac, x0
> +	dcache_by_line_op civac, sy, x0, x1, x2, x3

dcache_by_line_op is a relatively large macro - is there any way we can
still apply the alternative to just the one instruction which needs it,
as opposed to having to patch the entire mostly-identical routine?

Robin.

>  alternative_endif
> -	add	x0, x0, x2
> -	cmp	x0, x1
> -	b.lo	1b
> -	dsb	sy
>  	ret
> -ENDPROC(__dma_clean_range)
> +ENDPIPROC(__clean_dcache_area_poc)
> +ENDPROC(__dma_clean_area)
>  
>  /*
> - *	__dma_flush_range(start, end)
> + *	__dma_flush_area(start, size)
> + *
> + *	clean & invalidate D / U line
> + *
>   *	- start   - virtual start address of region
> - *	- end     - virtual end address of region
> + *	- size    - size in question
>   */
> -ENTRY(__dma_flush_range)
> -	dcache_line_size x2, x3
> -	sub	x3, x2, #1
> -	bic	x0, x0, x3
> -1:	dc	civac, x0			// clean & invalidate D / U line
> -	add	x0, x0, x2
> -	cmp	x0, x1
> -	b.lo	1b
> -	dsb	sy
> +ENTRY(__dma_flush_area)
> +	dcache_by_line_op civac, sy, x0, x1, x2, x3
>  	ret
> -ENDPIPROC(__dma_flush_range)
> +ENDPIPROC(__dma_flush_area)
>  
>  /*
>   *	__dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
> @@ -184,10 +187,9 @@ ENDPIPROC(__dma_flush_range)
>   *	- dir	- DMA direction
>   */
>  ENTRY(__dma_map_area)
> -	add	x1, x1, x0
>  	cmp	w2, #DMA_FROM_DEVICE
> -	b.eq	__dma_inv_range
> -	b	__dma_clean_range
> +	b.eq	__dma_inv_area
> +	b	__dma_clean_area
>  ENDPIPROC(__dma_map_area)
>  
>  /*
> @@ -197,8 +199,7 @@ ENDPIPROC(__dma_map_area)
>   *	- dir	- DMA direction
>   */
>  ENTRY(__dma_unmap_area)
> -	add	x1, x1, x0
>  	cmp	w2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
> -	b.ne	__dma_inv_range
> +	b.ne	__dma_inv_area
>  	ret
>  ENDPIPROC(__dma_unmap_area)
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c
> index c566ec8..e0b0712 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c
> @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static void *__dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
>  		return ptr;
>  
>  	/* remove any dirty cache lines on the kernel alias */
> -	__dma_flush_range(ptr, ptr + size);
> +	__dma_flush_area(ptr, size);
>  
>  	/* create a coherent mapping */
>  	page = virt_to_page(ptr);
> @@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ static int __init atomic_pool_init(void)
>  		void *page_addr = page_address(page);
>  
>  		memset(page_addr, 0, atomic_pool_size);
> -		__dma_flush_range(page_addr, page_addr + atomic_pool_size);
> +		__dma_flush_area(page_addr, atomic_pool_size);
>  
>  		atomic_pool = gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, -1);
>  		if (!atomic_pool)
> @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ fs_initcall(dma_debug_do_init);
>  /* Thankfully, all cache ops are by VA so we can ignore phys here */
>  static void flush_page(struct device *dev, const void *virt, phys_addr_t phys)
>  {
> -	__dma_flush_range(virt, virt + PAGE_SIZE);
> +	__dma_flush_area(virt, PAGE_SIZE);
>  }
>  
>  static void *__iommu_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
> 

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