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Date:	Thu, 28 Jul 2016 14:50:19 +0200
From:	Enric Balletbo Serra <eballetbo@...il.com>
To:	Guenter Roeck <groeck@...gle.com>
Cc:	Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@...labora.com>,
	linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-iio@...r.kernel.org, Olof Johansson <olof@...om.net>,
	Lee Jones <lee.jones@...aro.org>,
	Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>,
	Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@....de>,
	Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>,
	Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@...erw.net>,
	Guenter Roeck <groeck@...omium.org>,
	Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@...omium.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] iio: cros_ec_sensors: add ChromeOS EC Contiguous
 Sensors driver

Hi Guenter,

Thanks for the review, some answers below, just preparing next version
that I'll send asap.

2016-07-25 19:25 GMT+02:00 Guenter Roeck <groeck@...gle.com>:
> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 2:22 AM, Enric Balletbo i Serra
> <enric.balletbo@...labora.com> wrote:
>> Handle 3d contiguous sensors like Accelerometers, Gyroscope and
>> Magnetometer that are presented by the ChromeOS EC Sensor hub.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@...omium.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@...labora.com>
>> ---
>>
>> Changes since v1:
>>   - Fixup multiline comments.
>>   - Fix some spelling mistakes.
>>   - Blank line before return statements.
>>   - Add CROS_EC_SENSORS_ prefix.
>>
>>  drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Kconfig         |   8 +
>>  drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Makefile        |   1 +
>>  .../iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/cros_ec_sensors.c   | 327 +++++++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 336 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/cros_ec_sensors.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Kconfig
>> index 24743be..980bea2 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Kconfig
>> @@ -12,3 +12,11 @@ config IIO_CROS_EC_SENSORS_CORE
>>           drivers.
>>           Define common attributes and sysfs interrupt handler.
>>
>> +config IIO_CROS_EC_SENSORS
>> +       tristate "ChromeOS EC Contiguous Sensors"
>> +       select IIO_CROS_EC_SENSORS_CORE
>> +       help
>> +         Module to handle 3d contiguous sensors like
>> +         Accelerometers, Gyroscope and Magnetometer that are
>> +         presented by the ChromeOS EC Sensor hub.
>> +         Creates an IIO device for each functions.
>> diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Makefile b/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Makefile
>> index 95b6901..ec716ff 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/Makefile
>> @@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
>>  #
>>
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_IIO_CROS_EC_SENSORS_CORE) += cros_ec_sensors_core.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_IIO_CROS_EC_SENSORS) += cros_ec_sensors.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/cros_ec_sensors.c b/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/cros_ec_sensors.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..b363321
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/iio/common/cros_ec_sensors/cros_ec_sensors.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
>> +/*
>> + * cros_ec_sensors - Driver for Chrome OS Embedded Controller sensors.
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc
>> + *
>> + * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
>> + * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
>> + * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> + *
>> + * This driver uses the cros-ec interface to communicate with the Chrome OS
>> + * EC about sensors data. Data access is presented through iio sysfs.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
>> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
>> +#include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
>> +#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
>> +#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
>> +#include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/sysfs.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +
>
> Nit: Every include file but the last one is in alphabetic order.
>
>> +#include "cros_ec_sensors_core.h"
>> +
>> +#define CROS_EC_SENSORS_MAX_CHANNELS 4
>> +
>> +/* State data for ec_sensors iio driver. */
>> +struct cros_ec_sensors_state {
>> +       /* Shared by all sensors */
>> +       struct cros_ec_sensors_core_state core;
>> +
>> +       struct iio_chan_spec channels[CROS_EC_SENSORS_MAX_CHANNELS];
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int cros_ec_sensors_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>> +                         struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
>> +                         int *val, int *val2, long mask)
>> +{
>> +       struct cros_ec_sensors_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>> +       s16 data = 0;
>> +       s64 val64;
>> +       int i;
>> +       int ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
>> +       int idx = chan->scan_index;
>> +
>> +       mutex_lock(&st->core.cmd_lock);
>> +
>> +       switch (mask) {
>> +       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
>> +               if (st->core.read_ec_sensors_data(indio_dev,
>> +                                                 1 << idx, &data) < 0)
>> +                       ret = -EIO;
>
> break for consistency ?

Yes

> Also, any reason for not returning the error from the called function
> (here and for
> the return value from cros_ec_motion_send_host_cmd) ?
>

Right, there is no reason, I'll propagate the returned error.

>> +               *val = data;
>> +               break;
>> +       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
>> +               st->core.param.cmd = MOTIONSENSE_CMD_SENSOR_OFFSET;
>> +               st->core.param.sensor_offset.flags = 0;
>> +
>> +               if (cros_ec_motion_send_host_cmd(&st->core, 0) < 0) {
>> +                       ret = -EIO;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               /* Save values */
>> +               for (i = CROS_EC_SENSOR_X; i < CROS_EC_SENSOR_MAX_AXIS; i++)
>> +                       st->core.calib[i].offset =
>> +                               st->core.resp->sensor_offset.offset[i];
>> +
>> +               *val = st->core.calib[idx].offset;
>> +               break;
>> +       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
>> +               st->core.param.cmd = MOTIONSENSE_CMD_SENSOR_RANGE;
>> +               st->core.param.sensor_range.data =
>> +                       EC_MOTION_SENSE_NO_VALUE;
>> +
>> +               if (cros_ec_motion_send_host_cmd(&st->core, 0) < 0) {
>> +                       ret = -EIO;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +               val64 = st->core.resp->sensor_range.ret;
>> +               switch (st->core.type) {
>> +               case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_ACCEL:
>> +                       /*
>> +                        * EC returns data in g, iio exepects m/s^2.
>> +                        * Do not use IIO_G_TO_M_S_2 to avoid precision loss.
>> +                        */
>> +                       *val = div_s64(val64 * 980665, 10);
>> +                       *val2 = 10000 << (CROS_EC_SENSOR_BITS - 1);
>> +                       ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
>> +                       break;
>> +               case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_GYRO:
>> +                       /*
>> +                        * EC returns date in dps, iio expects rad/s.
>> +                        * Do not use IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD to avoid precision
>> +                        * loss. Round to the nearest integer.
>> +                        */
>> +                       *val = div_s64(val64 * 314159 + 9000000ULL, 1000);
>> +                       *val2 = 18000 << (CROS_EC_SENSOR_BITS - 1);
>> +                       ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
>> +                       break;
>> +               case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_MAG:
>> +                       /*
>> +                        * EC returns date in 16LSB / uT,
>> +                        * iio expects Gauss
>> +                        */
>> +                       *val = val64;
>> +                       *val2 = 100 << (CROS_EC_SENSOR_BITS - 1);
>> +                       ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
>> +                       break;
>> +               default:
>> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
>> +               }
>> +               break;
>> +       default:
>> +               ret = cros_ec_sensors_core_read(
>> +                               &st->core, chan, val, val2, mask);
>> +               break;
>> +       }
>> +       mutex_unlock(&st->core.cmd_lock);
>> +
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cros_ec_sensors_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>> +                              struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
>> +                              int val, int val2, long mask)
>> +{
>> +       struct cros_ec_sensors_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>> +       int i;
>> +       int ret = 0;
>> +       int idx = chan->scan_index;
>> +
>> +       mutex_lock(&st->core.cmd_lock);
>> +
>> +       switch (mask) {
>> +       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
>> +               st->core.calib[idx].offset = val;
>> +
>> +               /* Send to EC for each axis, even if not complete */
>> +               st->core.param.cmd = MOTIONSENSE_CMD_SENSOR_OFFSET;
>> +               st->core.param.sensor_offset.flags =
>> +                       MOTION_SENSE_SET_OFFSET;
>> +               for (i = CROS_EC_SENSOR_X; i < CROS_EC_SENSOR_MAX_AXIS; i++)
>> +                       st->core.param.sensor_offset.offset[i] =
>> +                               st->core.calib[i].offset;
>> +               st->core.param.sensor_offset.temp =
>> +                       EC_MOTION_SENSE_INVALID_CALIB_TEMP;
>> +
>> +               if (cros_ec_motion_send_host_cmd(&st->core, 0) < 0)
>> +                       ret = -EIO;
>> +               break;
>> +       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
>> +               if (st->core.type == MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_MAG) {
>> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +               st->core.param.cmd = MOTIONSENSE_CMD_SENSOR_RANGE;
>> +               st->core.param.sensor_range.data = val;
>> +
>> +               /* Always roundup, so caller gets at least what it asks for. */
>> +               st->core.param.sensor_range.roundup = 1;
>> +
>> +               if (cros_ec_motion_send_host_cmd(&st->core, 0) < 0)
>> +                       ret = -EIO;
>> +               break;
>> +       default:
>> +               ret = cros_ec_sensors_core_write(
>> +                               &st->core, chan, val, val2, mask);
>> +               break;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       mutex_unlock(&st->core.cmd_lock);
>> +
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct iio_info ec_sensors_info = {
>> +       .read_raw = &cros_ec_sensors_read,
>> +       .write_raw = &cros_ec_sensors_write,
>> +       .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int cros_ec_sensors_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> +       struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>> +       struct cros_ec_dev *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
>> +       struct cros_ec_device *ec_device;
>> +       struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
>> +       struct cros_ec_sensors_state *state;
>> +       struct iio_chan_spec *channel;
>> +       int ret, i;
>> +
>> +       if (!ec_dev || !ec_dev->ec_dev) {
>> +               dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "No CROS EC device found.\n");
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +       ec_device = ec_dev->ec_dev;
>> +
>> +       indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*state));
>> +       if (!indio_dev)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       ret = cros_ec_sensors_core_init(pdev, indio_dev, true);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       indio_dev->info = &ec_sensors_info;
>> +       state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>> +       for (channel = state->channels, i = CROS_EC_SENSOR_X;
>> +            i < CROS_EC_SENSOR_MAX_AXIS; i++, channel++) {
>> +               /* Common part */
>> +               channel->info_mask_separate =
>> +                       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
>> +                       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS);
>> +               channel->info_mask_shared_by_all =
>> +                       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
>> +                       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_FREQUENCY) |
>> +                       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ);
>> +               channel->scan_type.realbits = CROS_EC_SENSOR_BITS;
>> +               channel->scan_type.storagebits = CROS_EC_SENSOR_BITS;
>> +               channel->scan_type.shift = 0;
>> +               channel->scan_index = i;
>> +               channel->ext_info = cros_ec_sensors_ext_info;
>> +               channel->modified = 1;
>> +               channel->channel2 = IIO_MOD_X + i;
>> +               channel->scan_type.sign = 's';
>> +
>> +               state->core.calib[i].offset = 0;
>> +
>> +               /* Sensor specific */
>> +               switch (state->core.type) {
>> +               case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_ACCEL:
>> +                       channel->type = IIO_ACCEL;
>> +                       break;
>> +               case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_GYRO:
>> +                       channel->type = IIO_ANGL_VEL;
>> +                       break;
>> +               case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_MAG:
>> +                       channel->type = IIO_MAGN;
>> +                       break;
>> +               default:
>> +                       dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "unknown\n");
>
> This nevertheless results in increasing the channel pointer.
> Is this on purpose (resulting in type == 0) ?
>

No, I'd fail if we found a sensor that is not handled by the driver.

> Also, the error message seems to be pretty useless. Unknown what ?
>

Modified to be more clear in next version.

>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       /* Timestamp */
>> +       channel->type = IIO_TIMESTAMP;
>> +       channel->channel = -1;
>> +       channel->scan_index = CROS_EC_SENSOR_MAX_AXIS;
>> +       channel->scan_type.sign = 's';
>> +       channel->scan_type.realbits = 64;
>> +       channel->scan_type.storagebits = 64;
>> +
>> +       indio_dev->channels = state->channels;
>> +       indio_dev->num_channels = 4;
>> +
>
> CROS_EC_SENSORS_MAX_CHANNELS, or the number of identified channels ?
>
>> +       /* There is only enough room for accel and gyro in the io space */
>> +       if ((state->core.ec->cmd_readmem != NULL) &&
>> +           (state->core.type != MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_MAG))
>> +               state->core.read_ec_sensors_data = cros_ec_sensors_read_lpc;
>> +       else
>> +               state->core.read_ec_sensors_data = cros_ec_sensors_read_cmd;
>> +
>> +       ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL,
>> +                                        cros_ec_sensors_capture, NULL);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               goto error_uninit_buffer;
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +
>> +error_uninit_buffer:
>> +       iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
>> +
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cros_ec_sensors_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> +       struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>> +
>> +       iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
>> +       iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct platform_device_id cros_ec_sensors_ids[] = {
>> +       {
>> +               .name = "cros-ec-accel",
>> +       },
>> +       {
>> +               .name = "cros-ec-gyro",
>> +       },
>> +       {
>> +               .name = "cros-ec-mag",
>> +       },
>> +       { /* sentinel */ }
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, cros_ec_sensors_ids);
>> +
>> +static struct platform_driver cros_ec_sensors_platform_driver = {
>> +       .driver = {
>> +               .name   = "cros-ec-sensors",
>> +       },
>> +       .probe          = cros_ec_sensors_probe,
>> +       .remove         = cros_ec_sensors_remove,
>> +       .id_table       = cros_ec_sensors_ids,
>> +};
>> +module_platform_driver(cros_ec_sensors_platform_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC 3-axis sensors driver");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>> --
>> 2.1.0
>>

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