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Message-Id: <a95cfcc39e8f26b89a430c56926af0bb217bc0a1.1471607358.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 19 Aug 2016 06:52:57 -0500
From: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
"H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
Cc: x86@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>,
Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@....com>,
Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3/8] ftrace: add return address pointer to ftrace_ret_stack
Storing this value will help prevent unwinders from getting out of sync
with the function graph tracer ret_stack. Now instead of needing a
stateful iterator, they can compare the return address pointer to find
the right ret_stack entry.
Note that an array of 50 ftrace_ret_stack structs is allocated for every
task. So when an arch implements this, it will add either 200 or 400
bytes of memory usage per task (depending on whether it's a 32-bit or
64-bit platform).
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>
---
Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt | 11 +++++++++++
arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c | 2 +-
arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c | 2 +-
arch/blackfin/kernel/ftrace.c | 2 +-
arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c | 2 +-
arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c | 4 ++--
arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c | 3 ++-
arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c | 3 ++-
arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c | 2 +-
arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c | 2 +-
arch/tile/kernel/ftrace.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 2 +-
include/linux/ftrace.h | 5 ++++-
kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c | 5 ++++-
15 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt b/Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
index dd5f916..a273dd0 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
@@ -203,6 +203,17 @@ along to ftrace_push_return_trace() instead of a stub value of 0.
Similarly, when you call ftrace_return_to_handler(), pass it the frame pointer.
+HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR
+--------------------------------
+
+An arch may pass in a pointer to the return address on the stack. This
+prevents potential stack unwinding issues where the unwinder gets out of
+sync with ret_stack and the wrong addresses are reported by
+ftrace_graph_ret_addr().
+
+Adding support for it is easy: just define the macro in asm/ftrace.h and
+pass the return address pointer as the 'retp' argument to
+ftrace_push_return_trace().
HAVE_FTRACE_NMI_ENTER
---------------------
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
index 709ee1d..3f17594 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr,
}
err = ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth,
- frame_pointer);
+ frame_pointer, NULL);
if (err == -EBUSY) {
*parent = old;
return;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
index ebecf9a..40ad08a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr,
return;
err = ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth,
- frame_pointer);
+ frame_pointer, NULL);
if (err == -EBUSY)
return;
else
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/blackfin/kernel/ftrace.c
index 095de0f..8dad758 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/blackfin/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr,
return;
if (ftrace_push_return_trace(*parent, self_addr, &trace.depth,
- frame_pointer) == -EBUSY)
+ frame_pointer, NULL) == -EBUSY)
return;
trace.func = self_addr;
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c
index fc7b48a..d57563c 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr)
return;
}
- err = ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth, 0);
+ err = ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth, 0, NULL);
if (err == -EBUSY) {
*parent = old;
return;
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
index 937c54b..30a3b75 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -382,8 +382,8 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent_ra_addr, unsigned long self_ra,
if (unlikely(faulted))
goto out;
- if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old_parent_ra, self_ra, &trace.depth, fp)
- == -EBUSY) {
+ if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old_parent_ra, self_ra, &trace.depth, fp,
+ NULL) == -EBUSY) {
*parent_ra_addr = old_parent_ra;
return;
}
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c
index a828a0a..5a5506a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static void __hot prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent,
return;
if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth,
- 0 ) == -EBUSY)
+ 0, NULL) == -EBUSY)
return;
/* activate parisc_return_to_handler() as return point */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c
index cc52d97..a95639b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -593,7 +593,8 @@ unsigned long prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long parent, unsigned long ip)
if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace))
goto out;
- if (ftrace_push_return_trace(parent, ip, &trace.depth, 0) == -EBUSY)
+ if (ftrace_push_return_trace(parent, ip, &trace.depth, 0,
+ NULL) == -EBUSY)
goto out;
parent = return_hooker;
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c
index 0f7bfeb..60a8a4e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -209,7 +209,8 @@ unsigned long prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long parent, unsigned long ip)
/* Only trace if the calling function expects to. */
if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace))
goto out;
- if (ftrace_push_return_trace(parent, ip, &trace.depth, 0) == -EBUSY)
+ if (ftrace_push_return_trace(parent, ip, &trace.depth, 0,
+ NULL) == -EBUSY)
goto out;
parent = (unsigned long) return_to_handler;
out:
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c
index 38993e0..95eccd4 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr)
return;
}
- err = ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth, 0);
+ err = ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth, 0, NULL);
if (err == -EBUSY) {
__raw_writel(old, parent);
return;
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c
index 0a2d2dd..6bcff69 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ unsigned long prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long parent,
return parent + 8UL;
if (ftrace_push_return_trace(parent, self_addr, &trace.depth,
- frame_pointer) == -EBUSY)
+ frame_pointer, NULL) == -EBUSY)
return parent + 8UL;
trace.func = self_addr;
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/tile/kernel/ftrace.c
index 4a57208..b827a41 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr,
*parent = return_hooker;
err = ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth,
- frame_pointer);
+ frame_pointer, NULL);
if (err == -EBUSY) {
*parent = old;
return;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
index d036cfb..ae3b1fb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long self_addr, unsigned long *parent,
}
if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth,
- frame_pointer) == -EBUSY) {
+ frame_pointer, NULL) == -EBUSY) {
*parent = old;
return;
}
diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h
index 4ad9ccc..483e02a 100644
--- a/include/linux/ftrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h
@@ -798,6 +798,9 @@ struct ftrace_ret_stack {
#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
unsigned long fp;
#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR
+ unsigned long *retp;
+#endif
};
/*
@@ -809,7 +812,7 @@ extern void return_to_handler(void);
extern int
ftrace_push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, int *depth,
- unsigned long frame_pointer);
+ unsigned long frame_pointer, unsigned long *retp);
/*
* Sometimes we don't want to trace a function with the function
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
index 0e03ed0..f7212ec 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ print_graph_duration(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long long duration,
/* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
int
ftrace_push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, int *depth,
- unsigned long frame_pointer)
+ unsigned long frame_pointer, unsigned long *retp)
{
unsigned long long calltime;
int index;
@@ -174,6 +174,9 @@ ftrace_push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, int *depth,
#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
current->ret_stack[index].fp = frame_pointer;
#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR
+ current->ret_stack[index].retp = retp;
+#endif
*depth = current->curr_ret_stack;
return 0;
--
2.7.4
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