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Date:   Mon, 22 Aug 2016 10:47:38 -0500
From:   Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org>
To:     Ley Foon Tan <lftan@...era.com>
Cc:     Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-pci@...r.kernel.org, Ley Foon Tan <lftan.linux@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] PCI: altera: Retrain link in rootport mode only

On Fri, Aug 19, 2016 at 04:24:38PM +0800, Ley Foon Tan wrote:
> Altera PCIe IP can be configured as rootport or device and they might have
> same vendor ID. It will cause the system hang issue if Altera PCIe is in
> endpoint mode and work with other PCIe rootport that from other vendors.
> So, add the rootport mode checking in link retrain fixup function.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@...era.com>
> ---
> v2: change to check PCIe type is PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT
> ---
>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-altera.c | 3 +++
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-altera.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-altera.c
> index 58eef99..33b6968 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-altera.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-altera.c
> @@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ static void altera_pcie_retrain(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  	u16 linkcap, linkstat;
>  	struct altera_pcie *pcie = dev->bus->sysdata;
>  
> +	if (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
> +		return;
> +
>  	if (!altera_pcie_link_is_up(pcie))
>  		return;

Instead of making this a PCI fixup, can you make an
altera_pcie_host_init() function, call it from altera_pcie_probe(),
and do the link retrain there?  Then you wouldn't need to worry about
whether this is a Root Port or an Endpoint, plus it would make the
altera driver structure more like the other drivers.

You would call altera_pcie_host_init() before pci_scan_root_bus(), so
you wouldn't have a pci_dev yet, so you wouldn't be able to use
pcie_capability_set_word() to set the PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL bit.  But I
assume there's some device-dependent way to access it using
cra_writel()?

Bjorn

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