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Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2016 09:04:44 -0500
From: Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
To: York Sun <york.sun@....com>
Cc: linux-clk@...r.kernel.org, York Sun <yorksun@...escale.com>,
Mike Turquette <mturquette@...libre.com>,
Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@...il.com>,
Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>,
Andrey Filippov <andrey@...hel.com>,
Paul Bolle <pebolle@...cali.nl>,
Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...eaurora.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [Patch v9] driver/clk/clk-si5338: Add common clock framework
driver for si5338
On Fri, Aug 26, 2016 at 02:45:49PM -0700, York Sun wrote:
> From: York Sun <yorksun@...escale.com>
>
> SI5338 is a programmable clock generator. It has 4 sets of inputs,
> PLL, multisynth and dividers to make 4 outputs. This driver splits
> them into multiple clocks to comply with common clock framework.
>
> See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt for
> details.
>
> Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@...escale.com>
> CC: Mike Turquette <mturquette@...libre.com>
> CC: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@...il.com>
> CC: Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
> CC: Andrey Filippov <andrey@...hel.com>
> CC: Paul Bolle <pebolle@...cali.nl>
7 versions before you decide to start cc'ing DT list?
[...]
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..cc7ae8e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
> +Binding for Silicon Labs Si5338 programmable i2c clock generator.
> +
> +Reference
> +[1] Si5338 Data Sheet
> + http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si5338.pdf
> +
> +The Si5338 is a programmable i2c clock generators with up to 4 output
> +clocks. It has 4 sets of possible input clocks
> +
> +IN1/IN2: differential
> +IN3: single-ended
> +IN4: single-ended
> +IN5/IN6: differential
> +
> +Additionally, IN1/IN2 can be used as XTAL with different setting.
> +The clock tree looks like below (without support of zero-delay)
> +
> +
> + IN1/IN2 IN3 IN4 IN5/IN6
> + | | | |
> + ------| | | |
> + | | | | |
> + | \ / \ /
> + | \ / \ /
> + | \ / \ /
> + XTAL REFCLK FBCLK
> + | | \ / |
> + | | \ / |
> + | | DIVREFCLK DIVFBCLK |
> + | | \ / |
> + | | \ / |
> + | | \ / |
> + | | PLL |
> + | | / | | \ |
> + | | / / \ \ |
> + | | / / \ \ |
> + | | / | | \ |
> + | | | | | | |
> + | | MS0 MS1 MS2 MS3 |
> + | | | | | | |
> +
> + OUT0 OUT1 OUT2 OUT3
> +
> +The output clock can choose from any of the above clock as its source, with
> +exceptions: MS1 can only be used for OUT1, MS2 can only be used for OUT2, MS3
> +can only be used for OUT3.
> +
> +==I2C device node==
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: shall be "silabs,si5338".
> +- reg: i2c device address, shall be 0x60, 0x61, 0x70, or 0x71
> +- #clock-cells: shall be set to 1 for multiple outputs
> +- clocks: list of parent clocks in the order of <xtal>, <in1/2>, <in3>, <in4>,
> + <in5/6>.
> + Note, xtal and in1/2 are mutually exclusive. Only one can be set.
> +- clock-names: The name of the clocks in the same order.
> +- #address-cells: shall be set to 1.
> +- #size-cells: shall be set to 0.
> +- silabs,pll-master: If PLL is used, pick one MS (0, 1, 2, or 3) to allow
> + chaning PLL rate. This is arbitrary since MS0/1/2/3 share one PLL.
> + PLL can be calculated backward to satisfy MS. This node is not
> + required if PLL is not used, or if silabs,pll-vco is set.
> +
> +Optional properties if not set by platform driver:
> +- silab,name-prefix: name prefix for si5338
> + If multiple si5338 chips exist, use name-prefix to form unique names.
> + If omitted, i2c bus name will be used as the prefix.
Drop this please. There should not be any need for it.
> +- silab,ref-source: source of refclk, valid value is defined as
> + #define SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN12 0
> + #define SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN3 1
> + #define SI5338_REF_SRC_XTAL 4
> +- silab,fb-source: source of fbclk, valid value is defined as
> + #define SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN4 2
> + #define SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN56 3
> + #define SI5338_FB_SRC_NOCLK 5
> +- silabs,pll-source: source of pll, valid value is defined as
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_REFCLK 0
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_FBCLK 1
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVREFCLK 2
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVFBCLK 3
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_XOCLK 4
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_NOCLK 5
> +- silabs,pll-vco: Specify VCO frequency for optimal ratios for all outputs.
> + If specified, silabs,pll-master is ignored.
> +
> +==Child nodes==
> +
> +Each of the clock outputs can be configured individually by
> +using a child node to the I2C device node. If a child node for a clock
> +output is not set, platform driver has to set up.
> +
> +Required child node properties:
> +- name: name for the child node
> + It has to be unique. The name prefix is ignored.
> + If using platform data and the name is not specificed,
> + clkout0/1/2/3 will be used with name prefix.
> +- reg: number of clock output.
> +
> +Optional child node properties:
> +- silabs,drive-config: the configuration of output driver
> + The valid value list is long. Please refer to soruce code.
May be long, but needs to be documented here. I don't follow why you are
using strings for the values here.
> +- silabs,clock-source: source clock of the output divider
> + #define SI5338_OUT_MUX_FBCLK 0
> + #define SI5338_OUT_MUX_REFCLK 1
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_DIVFBCLK 2
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_DIVREFCLK 3
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_XOCLK 4
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_MS0 5
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN 6 /* MS0/1/2/3 */
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_NOCLK 7
> +- silabs,disable-state : clock output disable state, shall be
> + #define SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ 0
> + #define SI5338_OUT_DIS_LOW 1
> + #define SI5338_OUT_DIS_HI 2
> + #define SI5338_OUT_DIS_ALWAYS_ON 3
> +- enabled: the output is enabled by default
> + The existence of this node enables the output when the driver is loaded
> + otherwise the clock is only enabled when used
Drop this. Either platform code should claim this and enable the clock
or use the critical clocks binding.
> +
> +==Example==
> +
> +/* 25MHz reference crystal */
> +ref25: ref25M {
> + compatible = "fixed-clock";
> + #clock-cells = <0>;
> + clock-frequency = <25000000>;
> +};
> +clkin56: ref100M {
> + compatible = "fixed-clock";
> + #clock-cells = <0>;
> + clock-frequency = <100000000>;
> +};
> +i2c-master-node {
> + si5338: clock-generator@70 {
> + compatible = "silabs,si5338";
> + reg = <0x70>;
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <0>;
> + #clock-cells = <1>;
> +
> + /* connect xtal to 25MHz, in5/in6 to 100MHz */
> + clocks = <&ref25>, <0>, <0>, <0>, <&clkin56>;
> + clock-names = "xtal", "in12", "in3", "in4", "in56";
> +
> + /* connect xtal as source of refclk */
> + silab,ref-source = <SI5338_REF_SRC_XTAL>;
> +
> + /* connect in5/in6 as source of fbclk */
> + silab,fb-source = <SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN56>;
> +
> + /* connect divrefclk as source of pll */
> + silab,pll-source = <SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVREFCLK>;
> +
> + /* Choose one MS for pll master */
> + silabs,pll-master = <0>;
> +
> + /* Specify pll-vco frequency. pll-master is ignored. */
> + silabs,pll-vco = <2450000000>;
> +
> + /* output */
> + clkout0 {
reg property means you need a unit address.
> + reg = <0>;
> + silabs,drive-config = "1V8_LVDS";
> + silabs,clock-source = <SI5338_OUT_MUX_MS0>;
> + silabs,disable-state = <SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ>;
> + clock-frequency = <125000000>;
> + };
> + clkout1 {
> + reg = <1>;
> + silabs,drive-config = "1V8_LVDS";
> + silabs,clock-source = <SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN>;
> + silabs,disable-state = <SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ>;
> + clock-frequency = <125000000>;
> + };
> + clkout2 {
> + reg = <2>;
> + silabs,drive-config = "1V8_LVDS";
> + silabs,clock-source = <SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN>;
> + silabs,disable-state = <SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ>;
> + clock-frequency = <125000000>;
> + };
> + clkout3 {
> + reg = <3>;
> + silabs,drive-config = "1V8_LVDS";
> + silabs,clock-source = <SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN>;
> + silabs,disable-state = <SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ>;
> + clock-frequency = <125000000>;
> + };
> +
> + };
> +};
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